Commit Graph

121623 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Tom Tromey
0c9953e0e0 Use gdb map in py-connection.c
This changes py-connection.c to use gdb::unordered_map.

Approved-By: Simon Marchi <simon.marchi@efficios.com>
2025-03-11 08:40:06 -06:00
Tom Tromey
ca19833332 Use gdb set in dwarf2/aranges.c
This changes dwarf2/aranges.c to use gdb::unordered_set.

Approved-By: Simon Marchi <simon.marchi@efficios.com>
2025-03-11 08:40:06 -06:00
Tom Tromey
054f8e32fe Use gdb set in all_non_exited_process_targets
This changes all_non_exited_process_targets to return
gdb::unordered_set.

Approved-By: Simon Marchi <simon.marchi@efficios.com>
2025-03-11 08:40:06 -06:00
Tom Tromey
8c830ad96e Use gdb set and map in remote.c
This changes remote.c to use gdb::unordered_set and
gdb::unordered_map.

Approved-By: Simon Marchi <simon.marchi@efficios.com>
2025-03-11 08:40:06 -06:00
Tom Tromey
d99b43c298 Use gdb set and map in mi-main.c
This changes mi-main.c to use gdb::unordered_set and
gdb::unordered_map.

this may change the order of core ids that are emitted, but that seems
fine as MI generally doesn't guarantee ordering.

Approved-By: Simon Marchi <simon.marchi@efficios.com>
2025-03-11 08:40:06 -06:00
Tom Tromey
58984e4ad2 Use gdb::function_view in iterate_over_threads
This C++-ifies iterate_over_threads, changing it to accept a
gdb::function_view and to return bool.

Approved-By: Simon Marchi <simon.marchi@efficios.com>
2025-03-11 08:39:58 -06:00
Tom Tromey
d8a30dd2a6 Use gdb set and map in TUI
This changes the TUI to use gdb::unordered_map and gdb::unordered_set
rather than the std:: variants.

Approved-By: Simon Marchi <simon.marchi@efficios.com>
2025-03-11 08:33:08 -06:00
Tom Tromey
d9c531fd64 Use gdb set and map in source_cache
This changes source_cache to use gdb::unordered_map and
gdb::unordered_set rather than the std:: variants.

Approved-By: Simon Marchi <simon.marchi@efficios.com>
2025-03-11 08:31:43 -06:00
Tom de Vries
674d485673 [gdb/testsuite] Fix gdb.base/step-over-syscall.exp with glibc 2.41
On openSUSE Tumbleweed, with glibc 2.41, when running test-case
gdb.base/step-over-syscall.exp I run into:
...
(gdb) stepi^M
0x00007ffff7cfd09b in __abort_lock_rdlock () from /lib64/libc.so.6^M
1: x/i $pc^M
=> 0x7ffff7cfd09b <__abort_lock_rdlock+29>:     syscall^M
(gdb) p $eax^M
$1 = 14^M
(gdb) FAIL: $exp: fork: displaced=off: syscall number matches
FAIL: $exp: fork: displaced=off: find syscall insn in fork (timeout)
...

We're stepi-ing through fork trying to find the fork syscall, but encounter
another syscall.

The test-case attempts to handle this:
...
      gdb_test_multiple "stepi" "find syscall insn in $syscall" {
            -re ".*$syscall_insn.*$gdb_prompt $" {
                # Is the syscall number the correct one?
		if {[syscall_number_matches $syscall]} {
                    pass $gdb_test_name
                } else {
		    exp_continue
                }
            }
            -re "x/i .*=>.*\r\n$gdb_prompt $" {
                incr steps
                if {$steps == $max_steps} {
                    fail $gdb_test_name
                } else {
                    send_gdb "stepi\n"
                    exp_continue
                }
            }
        }
...
but fails to do so because it issues an exp_continue without issuing a new
stepi command, and consequently the "find syscall insn in fork" test times
out.

Also, the call to syscall_number_matches produces a PASS or FAIL, so skipping
one syscall would produce:
...
FAIL: $exp: fork: displaced=off: syscall number matches
PASS: $exp: fork: displaced=off: syscall number matches
DUPLICATE: $exp: fork: displaced=off: syscall number matches
...

Fix this by:
- not producing PASS or FAIL in syscall_number_matches, and
- issuing stepi when encountering another syscall.

While we're at it, fix indentation in syscall_number_matches.

Tested on x86_64-linux, specifically:
- openSUSE Tumbleweed (glibc 2.41), and
- openSUSE Leap 15.6 (glibc 2.38).

PR testsuite/32780
Bug: https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=32780
2025-03-11 09:38:50 +01:00
GDB Administrator
827f39f7e5 Automatic date update in version.in 2025-03-11 00:00:21 +00:00
Tom Tromey
d03f69e746 Remove pid from test name in gcore-memory-usage.exp
The new gcore-memory-usage.exp test puts a PID into a test case name,
causing spurious comparison failures.  This patch changes the test
name to avoid this.
2025-03-10 15:11:25 -06:00
Tom Tromey
2609ee6f19 Add string cache and use it in cooked index
The cooked index needs to allocate names in some cases -- when
canonicalizing or when synthesizing Ada package names.  This process
currently uses a vector of unique_ptrs to manage the memory.

Another series I'm writing adds another spot where this allocation
must be done, and examining the result showed that certain names were
allocated multiple times.

To clean this up, this patch introduces a string cache object and
changes the cooked indexer to use it.  I considered using bcache here,
but bcache doesn't work as nicely with string_view -- because bcache
is fundamentally memory-based, a temporary copy of the contents must
be made to ensure that bcache can see the trailing \0.  Furthermore,
writing a custom class lets us avoid another copy when canonicalizing
C++ names.

Approved-By: Simon Marchi <simon.marchi@efficios.com>
2025-03-10 15:05:34 -06:00
Simon Marchi
c19c928f7b Revert past commits
I accidentally pushed my work-in-progress branch... revert that.  Sorry
for the noise :(.

The list of commits reverted are:

    ae2a50a9ae attempt to revamp to the CU/TU list
    e9386435c9 gdb/dwarf: print DWARF CUs/TUs in "maint print objfiles"
    6cbd64aa3e gdb/dwarf: add dwarf_source_language_name
    32a187da76 libiberty: move DW_LANG_* definitions to dwarf2.def
    b3fa38aef5 gdb/dwarf: move index unit vectors to debug names reader and use them
    30ba744189 gdb/dwarf: track comp and type units count
    bedb4e09f2 gdb/dwarf: remove unnecessary braces
    b4f18de12c gdb/dwarf: use ranged for loop in some pots

Change-Id: I80aed2847025f5b15c16c997680783b39858a703
2025-03-10 16:15:42 -04:00
Simon Marchi
ae2a50a9ae attempt to revamp to the CU/TU list
Change-Id: I1c8214413583d540c10c9a2322ef2a21f8bb54e7
2025-03-10 16:09:02 -04:00
Simon Marchi
e9386435c9 gdb/dwarf: print DWARF CUs/TUs in "maint print objfiles"
This was useful to me, to debug some problems.

Before printing cooked index entries, print a list of CUs and TUs.  The
information printed for each is a bit arbitrary, I took a look at the
types and printed what seemed relevant.

An example of output for a CU:

    [0] ((dwarf2_per_cu_data *) 0x50f000007840)
    type:       DW_UT_compile
    offset:     0x0
    size:       0x1bff
    artificial: false
    GDB lang:   c++
    DWARF lang: DW_LANG_C_plus_plus

And for a TU:

    [2] ((signatured_type *) 0x511000040000)
    type:      DW_UT_type
    offset:    0x0
    size:      0x94
    signature: 0x2e966c0dc94b065b

I moved the call to cooked_index_functions::wait before printing the
CU/TU list, otherwise trying to call "maint print objfiles" quickly,
like this, would lead to an internal error:

  $ ./gdb  -nx -q --data-directory=data-directory testsuite/outputs/gdb.dwarf2/struct-with-sig/struct-with-sig -ex "maint print objfiles"

This is because dwarf2_per_cu_data::m_unit_type was not yet set, when
trying to read it.  Waiting for the index to be built ensures that it is
set, since setting the unit type is done as a side-effect somewhere.

Change-Id: Ic810ec3bb4d3f5abb481cf1cee9b2954ff4f0874
2025-03-10 16:09:02 -04:00
Simon Marchi
6cbd64aa3e gdb/dwarf: add dwarf_source_language_name
Add dwarf_source_language_name, to convert a DW_LANG_* constant to
string.  This will be used in a following patch.

Change-Id: I552ebd318e2e770d590de5920edbd0b75075c1b7
Approved-By: Tom Tromey <tom@tromey.com>
2025-03-10 16:09:02 -04:00
Simon Marchi
32a187da76 libiberty: move DW_LANG_* definitions to dwarf2.def
In order to get a "DW_LANG_* to string" function:

  - move the "DW_LANG_*" definitions from dwarf2.h to dwarf2.def
  - add the necessary macros in dwarf2.h to generate the enumeration
  - add the necessary macros in dwarfnames.c to generate the "to string"
    function

include/ChangeLog:

	* dwarf2.h (DW_LANG, DW_FIRST_LANG, DW_END_LANG): Define then
	undefine.
	(enum dwarf_source_language): Remove.
	(get_DW_LANG_name): Declare.
	* dwarf2.def: Define DW_LANG_* constants.

libiberty/ChangeLog:

	* dwarfnames.c (DW_FIRST_LANG, DW_END_LANG, DW_LANG): Define
	then undefine.

Change-Id: I440aa2b1f55c7585d7e44c8fa7c41310b0ef2b3a
Cc: binutils@sourceware.org
2025-03-10 16:09:02 -04:00
Simon Marchi
b3fa38aef5 gdb/dwarf: move index unit vectors to debug names reader and use them
Since these vectors contain the CU and TU lists as found in the
.debug_names header, it seems like they are meant to be used by the
.debug_names reader when handling a DW_IDX_compile_unit or
DW_IDX_type_unit attribute.  The value of the attribute would translate
directly into an index into one of these vectors.

However there's something fishy: it looks like these vectors aren't
actually used in practice.  They are used in the
dwarf2_per_bfd::get_index_{c,t}u methods, which in turn aren't used
anywhere.

The handlers of DW_IDX_compile_unit and DW_IDX_type_unit use the
dwarf2_per_bfd::get_cu method, assuming that all compile units are
placed before type units in the dwarf2_per_bfd::all_units vector.  I see
several problems with that:

 1. I found out [1] that the dwarf2_per_bfd::all_units didn't always
    have the CUs before the TUs.  So indexing dwarf2_per_bfd::all_units
    with that assumption will not work.

 2. The dwarf2_find_containing_comp_unit function assumes an ordering of
    units by section offset (among other criteria) in order to do a
    binary search.  Even though it's probably commonly the case, nothing
    guarantees that the order of CUs and TUs in the .debug_names header
    (which defines the indices used to refer to them) will be sorted by
    section offset.  It's not possible to make
    dwarf2_find_containing_comp_unit (assuming it wants to do a binary
    search by section offset) and the DW_IDX_compile_unit /
    DW_IDX_type_unit handlers use the same vector.

 3. I have not tested this, but in the presence of a dwz supplementary
    file, the .debug_names reader should probably not put the units from
    the main and dwz files in the same vectors to look them up by index.
    Presumably, if both the main and dwz files have a .debug_names
    index, they have distinct CU / TU lists.  So, an CU index of 1 in an
    index entry in the main file would refer to a different CU than an
    index of 1 in an index entry in the dwz file.  The current code
    doesn't seem to account for that, it just indexes
    dwarf2_per_bfd::all_units.

Since those vectors are kind of specific to the .debug_names reader,
move them there, in the mapped_debug_names_reader struct.  Then, update
the handlers of DW_IDX_compile_unit and DW_IDX_type_unit to use them.

[1] https://inbox.sourceware.org/gdb-patches/87a5ab5i5m.fsf@tromey.com/T/#mbdcfe35f94db33e59500eb0d3d225661cab016a4

Change-Id: I3958d70bb3875268143471da745aa09336ab2500
2025-03-10 16:09:02 -04:00
Simon Marchi
30ba744189 gdb/dwarf: track comp and type units count
A subsequent commit will remove the all_comp_units and all_type_units
array views, since the all_units vector will no longer be segmented
between comp and type units.  Some callers still need to know the number
of each kind, so track that separately.

Change-Id: I6ef184767a96e5be095bbf9142aa850adbb083ac
2025-03-10 16:09:02 -04:00
Simon Marchi
bedb4e09f2 gdb/dwarf: remove unnecessary braces
Change-Id: If0b38b860e79771a16ea914af3e337fca0ee3a7d
2025-03-10 16:09:02 -04:00
Simon Marchi
b4f18de12c gdb/dwarf: use ranged for loop in some pots
I noticed that these loops could be written to avoid the iteration
variable `i`.

Change-Id: Ia3717acbbf732f0337870d35ac60fe6400383324
2025-03-10 16:09:02 -04:00
Simon Marchi
f62cf22157 gdb/dwarf: save DWARF version in dwarf2_loclist_baton, remove it from dwarf2_per_cu
When running:

    $ make check TESTS="gdb.cp/cpexprs-debug-types.exp" RUNTESTFLAGS="--target_board=fission"

I get:

    (gdb) break -qualified main
    /home/smarchi/src/binutils-gdb/gdb/dwarf2/read.h:295: internal-error: version: Assertion `m_dwarf_version != 0' failed.

The problem is that dwarf2_per_cu objects created in the
read_cutu_die_from_dwo code path never have their DWARF version set.  A
seemingly obvious solution would be to add a call to
dwarf2_per_cu::set_version in there (there's a patch in the referenced
PR that does that).  However, this comment in
read_comp_units_from_section is a bit scary:

      /* Init this asap, to avoid a data race in the set_version in
	 cutu_reader::cutu_reader (which may be run in parallel for the cooked
	 index case).  */
      this_cu->set_version (cu_header.version);

I don't know if a DWO file can be read while the cooked indexer runs, so
if it would be a problem here, but I prefer to be safe than sorry.  This
patch side-steps the problem by deleting the DWARF version from
dwarf2_per_cu.

The only users of dwarf2_per_cu::version are the loclists callbacks in
`loc.c`.  Add the DWARF version to dwarf2_loclist_baton and modify those
callbacks to get the version from there instead.  Initialize that new
field in fill_in_loclist_baton.

I like this approach because there is no version field that is possibly
unset now.

I wasn't keen on doing this at first because I thought it would waste
space, but the dwarf2_loclist_baton has 7 bytes of padding at the end
anyway, so we might as well use that.

Cc: Ricky Zhou <ricky@rzhou.org>
Cc: Tom de Vries <tdevries@suse.de>
Cc: Tom Tromey <tom@tromey.com>
Bug: https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=32309
Change-Id: I30d4ede7d67da5d80ff65c6122f5868e1098ec52
Approved-By: Tom Tromey <tom@tromey.com>
2025-03-10 16:09:01 -04:00
Tom Tromey
c05c9914b1 Use flags enum for cooked_index_entry::full_name
I found a small bug coming from a couple of  recent patches of mine for
cooked_index_entry::full_name.

First, commit aab26529b3 (Add "Ada linkage" mode to
cooked_index_entry::full_name) added a small hack to optionally
compute the Ada linkage name.

Then, commit aab2ac34d7 (Avoid excessive CU expansion on failed
matches) changed the relevant expand_symtabs_matching implementation
to use this feature.

However, the feature was used unconditionally, causing a bad side
effect: the non-canonical name is now used for all languages, not just
Ada.  But, for C++ this is wrong.

Furthermore, consider the declaration of full_name:

   const char *full_name (struct obstack *storage,
			 bool for_main = false,
			 bool for_ada_linkage = false,
 			 const char *default_sep = nullptr) const;

... and then consider this call in cooked_index::dump:

       gdb_printf ("    qualified:  %s\n",
		  entry->full_name (&temp_storage, false, "::"));

Oops!  The "::" is silently converted to 'true' here.

To fix both of these problems, this patch changes full_name to accept
a flags enum rather than booleans.  This avoids the type-safety
problem.

Then, full_name is changed to remove the "Ada" flag when the entry is
not in fact an Ada symbol.

Regression tested on x86-64 Fedora 40.

Approved-By: Simon Marchi <simon.marchi@efficios.com>
2025-03-10 13:40:25 -06:00
Tom Tromey
eb39f6d01e Remove eval_op_scope
eval_op_scope is very similar to
scope_operation::evaluate_for_address.  This patch combines the two
into a single method of scope_operation.

Regression tested on x86-64 Fedora 40.

Approved-By: Simon Marchi <simon.marchi@efficios.com>
2025-03-10 13:23:57 -06:00
Simon Marchi
cc0fdf9861 gdb/dwarf: rename comp_unit_die to top_level_die
The name "comp_unit_die" is a bit misleading, because it can also
represent a type unit (DW_TAG_type_unit).  I think that "top_level_die"
is clear.

Change-Id: Ibaac99897f0ac7499f0f82caeed3385e1e6ee870
Approved-By: Tom Tromey <tom@tromey.com>
2025-03-10 11:28:10 -04:00
Simon Marchi
3f239fd3ff gdb/dwarf: add doc for cutu_reader::is_dummy
Change-Id: Ifb80557187c12822bdea7ad400c32c3dce968a7f
Approved-By: Tom Tromey <tom@tromey.com>
2025-03-10 11:28:10 -04:00
Tom Tromey
0e7e416246 Fix check-include-guards.py
I noticed that check-include-guards.py doesn't error in certain
situations -- but in situations where the --update flag would cause a
file to be changed.

This patch changes the script to issue an error for any discrepancy.
It also fixes the headers that weren't correct.

Approved-By: Simon Marchi <simon.marchi@efficios.com>
2025-03-10 09:18:40 -06:00
H.J. Lu
72088cbe29 gprof: Append -l to tst-gmon-gprof-l.sh data files
Append -l to tst-gmon-gprof-l.sh data files to avoid conflicts with
tst-gmon-gprof.sh data files.

	* testsuite/tst-gmon-gprof-l.sh (actual): Append -l.
	(expected): Likewise.
	(expected_dot): Likewise.

Signed-off-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
2025-03-10 08:07:17 -07:00
H.J. Lu
48691f6650 gprof: Add a simple test for gprof -l
Verify that "gprof -l" works properly.

	* testsuite/Makefile.am (check_SCRIPTS): Add tst-gmon-gprof-l.sh.
	* testsuite/Makefile.in: Regenerated.
	* testsuite/tst-gmon-gprof-l.sh: New.

Signed-off-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
2025-03-10 06:41:42 -07:00
Alan Modra
ebed0bfecc meaningless p_offset for zero p_filesz PT_LOAD
This patch avoids generating PT_LOAD segments that trip a bug in
glibc's loader.

	PR 25237
	PR 32763
	* elf.c (assign_file_positions_for_load_sections): Don't put
	p_offset zero for empty PT_LOAD.
2025-03-10 23:02:19 +10:30
Alan Modra
b8c5ada174 Further tidies to bed->p_align code
align_pagesize was used for two things, reducing p->p_align from
maxpagesize to the bed->p_align value (section alignment permitting),
and increasing p->p_align above maxpagesize if section alignment
required that.  This patch untangles those two, making align_pagesize
only do the former.  p->p_align is set directly for the latter.  I've
made that change to p->p_align only when D_PAGED to keep things
consistent with other early assignments to p->p_align.  p->p_align is
set later according to section alignment when not D_PAGED.

I've also moved the place where align_pagesize adjusts p->p_align to
be with other code setting p->p_align.  That seemed better to me than
leaving it until the last possible moment.  Note that it isn't
necessary to have this adjustment done inside a test for a PT_LOAD
header, since we never set align_pagesize non-zero outside a PT_LOAD
test.

	* elf.c (assign_file_positions_for_load_sections): Clear
	align_pagesize whenever we have a section alignment more than
	bed->p_align.  Set p->p_align rather than align_pagesize
	when section alignment exceeds maxpagesize.  Assign p->p_align
	from align_pagesize earlier.
2025-03-10 23:01:54 +10:30
Alan Modra
ce53bc06f6 Tidy code handling bed->p_align a little.
No functional changes here, just preparation for the next patch.

	* elf.c (assign_file_positions_for_load_sections): Replace
	p_align_p and p_align with align_pagesize.  Revise comments
	on code handling bed->p_align.
2025-03-10 23:00:10 +10:30
Jens Remus
28704396ab ld: Cleanup sframe_decoder_init_func_bfdinfo use of reloc cookie
The loop did set cookie->rel to the i-th relocation twice.  At the
beginning using the loop counter.  At the end by incrementing.  One
approach is sufficient.

Change cookie to pointer-to-const, replace cookie->rel by rel,
initialize before the loop and increment at the end, and merge the
two assertions (for cookie->rel) into one.

While at it change sec to pointer-to-const.

bfd/
	* elf-sframe.c (sframe_decoder_init_func_bfdinfo): Cleanup use
	of relocation cookie.

Signed-off-by: Jens Remus <jremus@linux.ibm.com>
2025-03-10 13:14:08 +01:00
Jens Remus
768a8d310d gas: Use SFrame header and FDE field sizes when generating .sframe
The use of SFRAME_RELOC_SIZE in generation of SFrame stack trace
information from CFI directives erroneously suggested that this could
be used to configure a different relocation size.  But in practice it
is tied to the SFrame field sizes it is used for and therefore cannot
be changed.

Replace the uses of SFRAME_RELOC_SIZE by the size of the respective
SFrame header and FDE fields when emitting SFrame information.  While
at it enhance some comments.

gas/
	* gen-sframe.c (SFRAME_RELOC_SIZE): Delete.
	(sizeof_member): Define.
	(output_sframe_funcdesc): Use size of SFrame FDE fields instead
	of SFRAME_RELOC_SIZE.
	(output_sframe_internal): Use size of SFrame header fields
	instead of SFRAME_RELOC_SIZE.

Signed-off-by: Jens Remus <jremus@linux.ibm.com>
2025-03-10 13:14:08 +01:00
GDB Administrator
74f583e625 Automatic date update in version.in 2025-03-10 00:00:14 +00:00
Nelson Chu
512316811d RISC-V: PR32772, fixed segfault caused by the accidental removal of `h != NULL'
bfd/
	PR 32772
	* elfnn-riscv.c (riscv_elf_relocate_section): Fixed segfault caused by
	the accidental removal of `h != NULL' when handling a call to an
	undefined weak function.
2025-03-09 14:18:06 +08:00
Brandon Belew
cbc6950a66 Fix segfault if target_fileio_read_alloc fails
Check for target_fileio_read_alloc failure in linux_fill_prpsinfo
before dereferencing buffer. This fixes a segfault in the 'gcore'
command when attached to certain remote targets.

Bug: https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=32441
Approved-By: Andrew Burgess <aburgess@redhat.com>
2025-03-09 08:15:07 +04:00
GDB Administrator
fb2f3876d9 Automatic date update in version.in 2025-03-09 00:00:07 +00:00
Alan Modra
684f3e906c bfd_elf_parse_attr_section_v1 buffer overflow
This function has a misleading parameter "contents", which usually
means an entire section contents is passed.  However in this case the
actual sections contents plus one is passed, leading to miscalculating
the end of the buffer.

	* elf-attrs.c (bfd_elf_parse_attr_section_v1): Delete hdr and
	contents param.  Add p and p_end as params.
	(_bfd_elf_parse_attributes): Adjust to suit.
2025-03-08 21:36:41 +10:30
H.J. Lu
1563d43f32 gprof: Compile tst-gmon.c with -O2 -fno-omit-frame-pointer
Compile tst-gmon.c with -O2 -fno-omit-frame-pointer to ensure proper call
graph generation.

	PR gprof/32768
	* configure.ac: Compile tst-gmon.c with -fno-omit-frame-pointer.
	* configure: Regenerated.
	* testsuite/Makefile.am (GPROF_FLAGS): Add -O2
	-fno-omit-frame-pointer.
	(AM_CFLAGS): Removed.
	(COMPILE): Append $(GPROF_FLAGS).
	(LINK): Likewise.
	* testsuite/Makefile.in: Regenerated.

Signed-off-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
2025-03-08 18:38:01 +08:00
Tom de Vries
4f0636220e [gdb/testsuite] Fix gdb.base/step-over-syscall.exp with -m32 for AMD
When running test-case gdb.base/step-over-syscall.exp with target board
unix/-m32 on an AMD processor, I run into:
...
(gdb) x/2i $pc^M
=> 0xf7fc9575 <__kernel_vsyscall+5>:    syscall^M
   0xf7fc9577 <__kernel_vsyscall+7>:    int    $0x80^M
(gdb) PASS: $exp: fork: displaced=off: pc before/after syscall instruction
stepi^M
[Detaching after fork from child process 65650]^M
0xf7fc9579 in __kernel_vsyscall ()^M
1: x/i $pc^M
=> 0xf7fc9579 <__kernel_vsyscall+9>:    pop    %ebp^M
(gdb) $exp: fork: displaced=off: stepi fork insn
print /x $pc^M
$2 = 0xf7fc9579^M
(gdb) PASS: gdb.base/step-over-syscall.exp: fork: displaced=off: pc after stepi
FAIL: $exp: fork: displaced=off: pc after stepi matches insn addr after syscall
...

The problem is that the syscall returns at the "pop %ebp" insn, while the
test-case expects it to return at the "int $0x80" insn.

This is similar to the problem I fixed in commit 1485212328 ("[gdb/testsuite]
Fix gdb.base/step-over-syscall.exp with -m32"), just that the syscall sequence
used there used the "sysenter" insn instead of the "syscall" insn.

Fix this by extending the fix for commit 1485212328 to also handle the
"syscall" insn.

Tested on x86_64-linux, both using an AMD and Intel processor.

PR testsuite/32439
Bug: https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=32439
2025-03-08 09:52:08 +01:00
Simon Marchi
86a53c0b2e gdb/dwarf: call other cutu_reader constructor in ensure_lang and dw2_get_file_names
PR 32742 shows this failing:

    $ make check TESTS="gdb.ada/access_to_unbounded_array.exp" RUNTESTFLAGS="--target_board=fission"
    Running /home/simark/src/binutils-gdb/gdb/testsuite/gdb.ada/access_to_unbounded_array.exp ...
    FAIL: gdb.ada/access_to_unbounded_array.exp: scenario=all: gdb_breakpoint: set breakpoint at foo.adb:23 (GDB internal error)

Or, interactively:

    $ ./gdb -q -nx --data-directory=data-directory testsuite/outputs/gdb.ada/access_to_unbounded_array/foo-all -ex 'b foo.adb:23' -batch
    /home/simark/src/binutils-gdb/gdb/dwarf2/read.c:19567: internal-error: set_lang: Assertion `old_value == language_unknown || old_value == language_minimal || old_value == lang' failed.

The symptom is that for a given dwarf2_per_cu, the language gets set
twice.  First, set to `language_ada`, and then, to `language_minimal`.
It's unexpected for the language of a CU to get changed like this.

The CU at offset 0x0 in the main file looks like:

    0x00000000: Compile Unit: length = 0x00000030, format = DWARF32, version = 0x0004, abbr_offset = 0x0000, addr_size = 0x08 (next unit at 0x00000034)

    0x0000000b: DW_TAG_compile_unit
                  DW_AT_low_pc [DW_FORM_addr]       (0x000000000000339a)
                  DW_AT_high_pc [DW_FORM_data8]     (0x0000000000000432)
                  DW_AT_stmt_list [DW_FORM_sec_offset]      (0x00000000)
                  DW_AT_GNU_dwo_name [DW_FORM_strp] ("b~foo.dwo")
                  DW_AT_comp_dir [DW_FORM_strp]     ("/home/simark/build/binutils-gdb/gdb/testsuite/outputs/gdb.ada/access_to_unbounded_array")
                  DW_AT_GNU_pubnames [DW_FORM_flag_present] (true)
                  DW_AT_GNU_addr_base [DW_FORM_sec_offset]  (0x00000000)
                  DW_AT_GNU_dwo_id [DW_FORM_data8]  (0x277aee54e7bd47f7)

This refers to the DWO file b~foo.dwo, whose top-level DIE is:

    .debug_info.dwo contents:
    0x00000000: Compile Unit: length = 0x00000b63, format = DWARF32, version = 0x0004, abbr_offset = 0x0000, addr_size = 0x08 (next unit at 0x00000b67)

    0x0000000b: DW_TAG_compile_unit
                  DW_AT_producer [DW_FORM_GNU_str_index]    ("GNU Ada 14.2.1 20250207 -fgnat-encodings=minimal -gdwarf-4 -fdebug-types-section -fuse-ld=gold -gnatA -gnatWb -gnatiw -gdwarf-4 -gsplit-dwarf -ggnu-pubnames -gnatws -mtune=generic -march=x86-64")
                  DW_AT_language [DW_FORM_data1]    (DW_LANG_Ada95)
                  DW_AT_name [DW_FORM_GNU_str_index]        ("/home/simark/build/binutils-gdb/gdb/testsuite/outputs/gdb.ada/access_to_unbounded_array/b~foo.adb")
                  DW_AT_comp_dir [DW_FORM_GNU_str_index]    ("/home/simark/build/binutils-gdb/gdb/testsuite/outputs/gdb.ada/access_to_unbounded_array")
                  DW_AT_GNU_dwo_id [DW_FORM_data8]  (0xdbeffefab180a2cb)

The thing to note is that the language attribute is only present in the
DIE in the DWO file, not on the DIE in the main file.

The first time the language gets set is here:

    #0  dwarf2_per_cu::set_lang (this=0x50f0000044b0, lang=language_ada, dw_lang=DW_LANG_Ada95) at /home/smarchi/src/binutils-gdb/gdb/dwarf2/read.c:20788
    #1  0x0000555561666af6 in cutu_reader::prepare_one_comp_unit (this=0x7ffff10bf2b0, cu=0x51700008e000, pretend_language=language_minimal) at /home/smarchi/src/binutils-gdb/gdb/dwarf2/read.c:21029
    #2  0x000055556159f740 in cutu_reader::cutu_reader (this=0x7ffff10bf2b0, this_cu=0x50f0000044b0, per_objfile=0x516000066080, abbrev_table=0x510000004640, existing_cu=0x0, skip_partial=false, pretend_language=language_minimal, cache=0x7ffff11b95e0) at /home/smarchi/src/binutils-gdb/gdb/dwarf2/read.c:3371
    #3  0x00005555615a547a in process_psymtab_comp_unit (this_cu=0x50f0000044b0, per_objfile=0x516000066080, storage=0x7ffff11b95e0) at /home/smarchi/src/binutils-gdb/gdb/dwarf2/read.c:3799
    #4  0x00005555615a9292 in cooked_index_worker_debug_info::process_cus (this=0x51700008dc80, task_number=0, first=std::unique_ptr<dwarf2_per_cu> = {...}, end=std::unique_ptr<dwarf2_per_cu> = {...}) at /home/smarchi/src/binutils-gdb/gdb/dwarf2/read.c:4122

In this code path (particularly this specific cutu_reader constructir),
the work is done to find and read the DWO file.  So the language is
properly identifier as language_ada, all good so far.

The second time the language gets set is:

    #0  dwarf2_per_cu::set_lang (this=0x50f0000044b0, lang=language_minimal, dw_lang=0) at /home/smarchi/src/binutils-gdb/gdb/dwarf2/read.c:20788
    #1  0x0000555561666af6 in cutu_reader::prepare_one_comp_unit (this=0x7ffff0f42730, cu=0x517000091b80, pretend_language=language_minimal) at /home/smarchi/src/binutils-gdb/gdb/dwarf2/read.c:21029
    #2  0x00005555615a1822 in cutu_reader::cutu_reader (this=0x7ffff0f42730, this_cu=0x50f0000044b0, per_objfile=0x516000066080, pretend_language=language_minimal, parent_cu=0x0, dwo_file=0x0) at /home/smarchi/src/binutils-gdb/gdb/dwarf2/read.c:3464
    #3  0x000055556158c850 in dw2_get_file_names (this_cu=0x50f0000044b0, per_objfile=0x516000066080) at /home/smarchi/src/binutils-gdb/gdb/dwarf2/read.c:1956
    #4  0x000055556158f4f5 in dw_expand_symtabs_matching_file_matcher (per_objfile=0x516000066080, file_matcher=...) at /home/smarchi/src/binutils-gdb/gdb/dwarf2/read.c:2157
    #5  0x00005555616329e2 in cooked_index_functions::expand_symtabs_matching (this=0x50200002ab50, objfile=0x516000065780, file_matcher=..., lookup_name=0x0, symbol_matcher=..., expansion_notify=..., search_flags=..., domain=..., lang_matcher=...) at /home/smarchi/src/binutils-gdb/gdb/dwarf2/read.c:15912
    #6  0x0000555562ca8a14 in objfile::map_symtabs_matching_filename (this=0x516000065780, name=0x50200002ad90 "break pck.adb", real_path=0x0, callback=...) at /home/smarchi/src/binutils-gdb/gdb/symfile-debug.c:207
    #7  0x0000555562d68775 in iterate_over_symtabs (pspace=0x513000005600, name=0x50200002ad90 "break pck.adb", callback=...) at /home/smarchi/src/binutils-gdb/gdb/symtab.c:727

Here, we use the other cutu_reader constructor, the one that does not
look up the DWO file for the passed CU.  If a DWO file exists for this
CU, the caller is expected to pass it as a parameter.  That cutu_reader
constructor also ends up setting the language of the CU.  But because it
didn't read the DWO file, it didn't figure out the language is
language_ada, so it tries to set the language to the default,
language_minimal.

A question is: why do we end up trying to set the CU's language is this
context.  This is completely unrelated to what we're trying to do, that
is get the file names from the line table.  Setting the language is a
side-effect of just constructing a cutu_reader, which we need to look up
attributes in dw2_get_file_names_reader.  There are probably some
cleanups to be done here, to avoid doing useless work like looking up
and setting the CU's language when all we need is an object to help
reading the DIEs and attributes.  But that is future work.

The same cutu_reader constructor is used in
`dwarf2_per_cu::ensure_lang`.  Since this is the version of cutu_reader
that does not look up the DWO file, it will conclude that the language
is language_minimal and set that as the CU's language.  In other words,
`dwarf2_per_cu::ensure_lang` will get the language wrong, pretty ironic.

Fix this by using the other cutu_reader constructor in those two spots.
Pass `per_objfile->get_cu (this_cu)`, as the `existing_cu` parameter.  I
think this is necessary, because that constructor has an assert to check
that if `existing_cu` is nullptr, then there must not be an existing
`dwarf2_cu` in the per_objfile.

To avoid getting things wrong like this, I think that the second
cutu_reader constructor should be reserved for the spots that do pass a
non-nullptr dwo_file.  The only spot at the moment in
create_cus_hash_table, where we read multiple units from the same DWO
file.  In this context, I guess it makes sense for efficiency to get the
dwo_file once and pass it down to cutu_reader.  For that constructor,
make the parameters non-optional, add "non-nullptr" asserts, and update
the code to assume the passed values are not nullptr.

What I don't know is if this change is problematic thread-wise, if the
functions I have modified to use the other cutu_reader constructor can
be called concurrently in worker threads.  If so, I think it would be
problematic.

Bug: https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=32742
Change-Id: I980d16875b9a43ab90e251504714d0d41165c7c8
Approved-By: Tom Tromey <tom@tromey.com>
2025-03-07 21:53:11 -05:00
Tom Tromey
aab2ac34d7 Avoid excessive CU expansion on failed matches
PR symtab/31010 points out that something like "ptype INT" will expand
all CUs in a typical program.  The OP further points out that the
original patch for PR symtab/30520:

    https://sourceware.org/pipermail/gdb-patches/2024-January/205924.html

... did solve the problem, but the patch changed after (my) review and
reintroduced the bug.

In cooked_index_functions::expand_symtabs_matching, the final
component of a split name is compared with the entry's name using the
usual method of calling get_symbol_name_matcher.

This code iterates over languages and tries to split the original name
according to each style.  But, the Ada splitter uses the decoded name
-- "int".  This causes every C or C++ CU to be expanded.

Clearly this is wrong.  And, it seems to me that looping over
languages and trying to guess the splitting style for the input text
is probably bad.  However, fixing the problem is not so easy (again
due to Ada).  I've filed a follow-up bug, PR symtab/32733, for this.

Meanwhile, this patch changes the code to be closer to the
originally-submitted patch.  This works because the comparison is now
done between the full name and the "lookup_name_without_params"
object, which is a less adulterated variant of the original input.

Bug: https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=31010
Tested-By: Simon Marchi <simon.marchi@efficios.com>
2025-03-07 17:15:20 -07:00
Tom Tromey
d519282866 Use wild matching for lookup_name_info::match_any
Currently, lookup_name_info::match_any symbol_name_match_type::FULL.
However, this seems wrong.  Consider the expand_symtabs_matching
implementation of the cooked index: it compares name components, and
then if all the components match, it checks:

  if ((match_type == symbol_name_match_type::FULL
       || (lang != language_ada
	   && match_type == symbol_name_match_type::EXPRESSION)))
    {
      if (parent != nullptr)
	continue;

That is, if the component-matching loop did not finish, and a full
match is requested, then fail to match.  This handles cases where the
index is asked to look up "b::c" but finds "a:🅱️:c".

However, match_any should match, well, any.  So, it seems to me that
checking any parent matches is irrelevant -- and therefore this should
use wild matching.
2025-03-07 17:15:20 -07:00
GDB Administrator
c56a8d595f Automatic date update in version.in 2025-03-08 00:00:07 +00:00
Tom Tromey
caf7719651 Handle ">>" in cp-name-parser.y
I noticed that a certain name didn't work correctly when trying to
remove the parameters.  I put this into lookup_name_info-selftests.c.

I tracked this down to the fact that cp-name-parser.y doesn't handle
">>" to end templates.  This patch fixes this in a simple way --
accepting the "RSH" token where appropriate and then un-pushing a ">".
2025-03-07 08:09:29 -07:00
Tom Tromey
8f6ddbfc7d Minor cleanups to cpname_state
This changes cpname_state to have a constructor and some inline
initializers.
2025-03-07 08:09:29 -07:00
Simon Marchi
34177f1983 gdb/dwarf: move cooked_indexer to cooked-indexer.{h,c}
Move the cooked_indexer class declaration to a new cooked-indexer.h
file, and the implementation to cooked-indexer.c.

Change-Id: Ibff3b06045b2af65fa9516097acf732d7c2d9414
Approved-By: Tom Tromey <tom@tromey.com>
2025-03-07 09:38:51 -05:00
Simon Marchi
c591185447 gdb/dwarf: move cooked_index_storage to cooked-index-storage.{h,c}
cooked_index_storage is currently declared in `cooked-index.h` and
implemented in `read.c`.  Move all that to new
`cooked-index-storage.{h,c}` files.

Change-Id: I2a07eb446d8a07b15c5664dfe01e3a820cdd45be
Approved-By: Tom Tromey <tom@tromey.com>
2025-03-07 09:37:30 -05:00
Simon Marchi
d991cb7396 gdb/dwarf: move cutu_reader to read.h
In order to move some things outside of read.c, cutu_reader needs to be
in a header file.

Change-Id: Ib26d7949c55867848d109332caf2efb1a6e72923
Approved-By: Tom Tromey <tom@tromey.com>
2025-03-07 09:37:30 -05:00