libfdt: add fdt_append_addrrange()

This function will append an address range property using parent node's
"#address-cells" and "#size-cells" properties.

It will be used in implementing kdump with kexec_file_load system call
at linux kernel for arm64 once it is merged into kernel tree.

Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20190327061552.17170-2-takahiro.akashi@linaro.org>
[dwg: Correct a SEGV error in the testcase]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>

cpukit/dtc/libfdt/fdt_addresses.c

@@ -95,3 +95,50 @@ int fdt_size_cells(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset)
 		return 1;
 	return val;
 }
+
+/* This function assumes that [address|size]_cells is 1 or 2 */
+int fdt_appendprop_addrrange(void *fdt, int parent, int nodeoffset,
+			     const char *name, uint64_t addr, uint64_t size)
+{
+	int addr_cells, size_cells, ret;
+	uint8_t data[sizeof(fdt64_t) * 2], *prop;
+
+	ret = fdt_address_cells(fdt, parent);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+	addr_cells = ret;
+
+	ret = fdt_size_cells(fdt, parent);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+	size_cells = ret;
+
+	/* check validity of address */
+	prop = data;
+	if (addr_cells == 1) {
+		if ((addr > UINT32_MAX) || ((UINT32_MAX + 1 - addr) < size))
+			return -FDT_ERR_BADVALUE;
+
+		fdt32_st(prop, (uint32_t)addr);
+	} else if (addr_cells == 2) {
+		fdt64_st(prop, addr);
+	} else {
+		return -FDT_ERR_BADNCELLS;
+	}
+
+	/* check validity of size */
+	prop += addr_cells * sizeof(fdt32_t);
+	if (size_cells == 1) {
+		if (size > UINT32_MAX)
+			return -FDT_ERR_BADVALUE;
+
+		fdt32_st(prop, (uint32_t)size);
+	} else if (size_cells == 2) {
+		fdt64_st(prop, size);
+	} else {
+		return -FDT_ERR_BADNCELLS;
+	}
+
+	return fdt_appendprop(fdt, nodeoffset, name, data,
+			      (addr_cells + size_cells) * sizeof(fdt32_t));
+}

cpukit/include/libfdt.h

@@ -171,6 +171,16 @@ static inline uint32_t fdt32_ld(const fdt32_t *p)
 		| bp[3];
 }
 
+static inline void fdt32_st(void *property, uint32_t value)
+{
+	uint8_t *bp = property;
+
+	bp[0] = value >> 24;
+	bp[1] = (value >> 16) & 0xff;
+	bp[2] = (value >> 8) & 0xff;
+	bp[3] = value & 0xff;
+}
+
 static inline uint64_t fdt64_ld(const fdt64_t *p)
 {
 	const uint8_t *bp = (const uint8_t *)p;
@@ -185,6 +195,20 @@ static inline uint64_t fdt64_ld(const fdt64_t *p)
 		| bp[7];
 }
 
+static inline void fdt64_st(void *property, uint64_t value)
+{
+	uint8_t *bp = property;
+
+	bp[0] = value >> 56;
+	bp[1] = (value >> 48) & 0xff;
+	bp[2] = (value >> 40) & 0xff;
+	bp[3] = (value >> 32) & 0xff;
+	bp[4] = (value >> 24) & 0xff;
+	bp[5] = (value >> 16) & 0xff;
+	bp[6] = (value >> 8) & 0xff;
+	bp[7] = value & 0xff;
+}
+
 /**********************************************************************/
 /* Traversal functions                                                */
 /**********************************************************************/
@@ -1831,6 +1855,43 @@ static inline int fdt_appendprop_cell(void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
 #define fdt_appendprop_string(fdt, nodeoffset, name, str) \
 	fdt_appendprop((fdt), (nodeoffset), (name), (str), strlen(str)+1)
 
+/**
+ * fdt_appendprop_addrrange - append a address range property
+ * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob
+ * @parent: offset of the parent node
+ * @nodeoffset: offset of the node to add a property at
+ * @name: name of property
+ * @addr: start address of a given range
+ * @size: size of a given range
+ *
+ * fdt_appendprop_addrrange() appends an address range value (start
+ * address and size) to the value of the named property in the given
+ * node, or creates a new property with that value if it does not
+ * already exist.
+ * If "name" is not specified, a default "reg" is used.
+ * Cell sizes are determined by parent's #address-cells and #size-cells.
+ *
+ * This function may insert data into the blob, and will therefore
+ * change the offsets of some existing nodes.
+ *
+ * returns:
+ *	0, on success
+ *	-FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT,
+ *	-FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC,
+ *	-FDT_ERR_BADNCELLS, if the node has a badly formatted or invalid
+ *		#address-cells property
+ *	-FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag
+ *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTATE,
+ *	-FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE,
+ *	-FDT_ERR_BADVERSION,
+ *	-FDT_ERR_BADVALUE, addr or size doesn't fit to respective cells size
+ *	-FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, there is insufficient free space in the blob to
+ *		contain a new property
+ *	-FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings
+ */
+int fdt_appendprop_addrrange(void *fdt, int parent, int nodeoffset,
+			     const char *name, uint64_t addr, uint64_t size);
+
 /**
  * fdt_delprop - delete a property
  * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob