Commit Graph

3305 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Alan Modra
6274233ac8 PR 33302, Symbols truncated on i386pep target
Commit 012d442686 effectively made peXXigen.c _bfd_XXi_swap_aux_out
always use the COFF E_FILNMLEN of 14.  The problem was that the auxent
x_fname field was defined in include/coff/external.h using a length of
14.  Later, E_FILNMLEN is redefined to 18 in coff/pe.h.  This no doubt
falsely tripped memory checking tools.  AUXESZ is 18, so no actual
buffer overrun.

This patch defines x_fname as an 18 char field, the full auxent, and
uses E_FILNMLEN when accessing.

	PR 33302
include/
	* coff/external.h (union external_auxent): Make x_fname
	AUXESZ chars.
bfd/
	* coffswap.h (coff_swap_aux_in): Correct #error message.
	(coff_swap_aux_out): Likewise.  Use E_FILNMLEN when copying
	to ext field.
	* peXXigen.c (_bfd_XXi_swap_aux_in): Add #error.  Style fix.
	(_bfd_XXi_swap_aux_out): Add #error.  Don't use sizeof, use
	E_FILNMLEN when copying to ext field.
gas
	* testsuite/gas/pe/long_file_symbol.d,
	* testsuite/gas/pe/long_file_symbol.s: New test.
	* testsuite/gas/pe/pe.exp: Run it.

Reported-By: Frediano Ziglio <freddy77@gmail.com>
2025-08-25 08:28:38 +09:30
Alan Modra
5db3a9f674 Tidy include/coff/external.h and internal.h
Mostly whitespace fixes and wrap of long comment lines, removal of block
comments and moving a few defines around.  Nothing much to see here,
but AUXESZ before union external_auxent is needed by the next patch.

	 * coff/external.h: Whitespace fixes, wrap long comment lines,
	 remove header style comments.  Move some defines.
	 (E_FILNMLEN): Remove #ifndef.
	 (_ETEXT): Don't define.
	 (SYMENT, AUXENT): Don't define, make them typedefs.
	 * coff/internal.h: Whitespace fixes, wrap long comment lines,
	 remove header style comments.  Move some defines.
	 (signed): Don't define.
2025-08-25 08:28:38 +09:30
H.J. Lu
d048eee291 ld: Use stat to check if linker script appears multiple times
Use stat, instead of strcmp, to check if the same linker script file
appears multiple times for

$ ld -L... -T ././/script.t -T script.t ...

Although ././/script.t and script.t access the same file, but their
filenames are different.  strcmp won't work here.

Copy gnulib/import/same-inode.h to include since the gnulib directory
isn't included in the binutils tarball.

include/

	PR ld/24576
	* same-inode.h: New file.  Copied from gnulib/import/same-inode.h.

ld/

	PR ld/24576
	* ldfile.c: Include "same-inode.h".
	(ldfile_find_command_file): Change the second argument from bool
	to enum script_open_style.  Check if the same linker script file
	appears multiple times by using stat, instead using strcmp.
	(ldfile_open_command_file_1): Don't check if the same linker
	script file appears multiple times here.
	* testsuite/ld-scripts/pr24576-1.d: Adjusted.
	* testsuite/ld-scripts/pr24576-2.d: New.
	* testsuite/ld-scripts/script.exp: Run pr24576-2.

Signed-off-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
2025-08-14 08:00:04 -07:00
Nick Clifton
5c778308bd Add markers for 2.45 branch 2025-07-13 08:35:45 +01:00
Indu Bhagat
b9b7bbb466 ld/aarch64elf: add support for DT_AARCH64_MEMTAG_STACK dynamic tag
Add new command line option -z memtag-stack for aarch64 elf.  This
option instructs the linker to generate the necessary dynamic tag
DT_AARCH64_MEMTAG_STACK, which the dynamic loader can then use to
protect the stack memory with PROT_MTE.  Linker issues an
'unrecognized option' error when -z memtag-stack is specified for
non-aarch64 based emulations.

readelf displays the dynamic tag when present:

$ readelf -d <exectutable>
Dynamic section at offset 0xfdd8 contains XX entries:
Tag        Type                         Name/Value
0x0000000000000001 (NEEDED)             Shared library: [libc.so.6]
0x000000000000000c (INIT)               0x400520
0x000000000000000d (FINI)               0x400b64
0x0000000000000019 (INIT_ARRAY)         0x41fdc8
...                 ...                 ...
0x000000007000000c (AARCH64_MEMTAG_STACK) 0x1
...                 ...                 ...

ChangeLog:

        * bfd/elfnn-aarch64.c (elfNN_aarch64_late_size_sections): Emit
	DT_AARCH64_MEMTAG_STACK dynamic tag.
        * bfd/elfxx-aarch64.h (struct aarch64_memtag_opts): Add new
	member for tracking whether stack access uses MTE insns.
        * binutils/readelf.c (get_aarch64_dynamic_type): Handle
	DT_AARCH64_MEMTAG_STACK.
        * ld/emultempl/aarch64elf.em: Add new command line option.
        * ld/ld.texi: Add documentation for -z memtag-stack.
        * ld/testsuite/ld-aarch64/aarch64-elf.exp: Add new test.
        * ld/testsuite/ld-aarch64/dt-memtag-stack.d: New test.

include/ChangeLog:

        * elf/aarch64.h (DT_AARCH64_MEMTAG_STACK): New definition.
2025-07-12 11:33:25 +02:00
Indu Bhagat
97d71f2366 ld/aarch64elf: add support for DT_AARCH64_MEMTAG_MODE dynamic tag
Add new command line option -z memtag-mode=<mode> to aarch64 elf,
where <mode> can be one of none, sync, or async.  For mode of sync or
async, a DT_AARCH64_MEMTAG_MODE dynamic tag with a value of 0 or 1
respectively is emitted.

readelf displays the dynamic tag when present:

$ readelf -d <exectutable>
Dynamic section at offset 0xfdd8 contains XX entries:
  Tag        Type                         Name/Value
 0x0000000000000001 (NEEDED)             Shared library: [libc.so.6]
 0x000000000000000c (INIT)               0x400520
 0x000000000000000d (FINI)               0x400b64
 0x0000000000000019 (INIT_ARRAY)         0x41fdc8
 ...                 ...                 ...
 0x0000000070000009 (AARCH64_MEMTAG_MODE) 0x1
 ...                 ...                 ...

Note that this patch doesn't add support for the "asymm" MTE mode,
which is an Armv8.7 extension.

ChangeLog:

        * bfd/elfnn-aarch64.c (struct elf_aarch64_link_hash_table): Add
	new member for memtag properties.
        (bfd_elfNN_aarch64_set_options): New argument to pass memtag
	properties.
	(elfNN_aarch64_late_size_sections): Emit DT_AARCH64_MEMTAG_MODE
	dynamic tag.
        * bfd/elfxx-aarch64.h: New definition for the various memtag
	properties.
        * binutils/readelf.c (get_aarch64_dynamic_type): Handle
	DT_AARCH64_MEMTAG_MODE.
        * ld/emultempl/aarch64elf.em: Likewise.
        * ld/ld.texi: Add documentation for the new option
	-z memtag-mode.
        * ld/testsuite/ld-aarch64/aarch64-elf.exp: New test.
        * ld/testsuite/ld-aarch64/dt-memtag.d: New test.
        * ld/testsuite/ld-aarch64/dt-memtag-mode.s: New test.

include/ChangeLog:

        * elf/aarch64.h (DT_AARCH64_MEMTAG_MODE): New definition.
2025-07-12 11:33:25 +02:00
Alice Carlotti
3b6b69205c aarch64: Add support for --march=armv9.6-a 2025-07-12 10:04:27 +01:00
Alice Carlotti
891fa528c2 aarch64: Refactor exclusion of reg names in immediates
When parsing immediate values, register names should not be
misinterpreted as symbols.  However, for backwards compatibility we need
to permit some newer register names within older instructions.  The
current mechanism for doing so depends on the list of explicit
architecture requirements for the instructions, which is fragile and
easy to forget, and grows increasingly messy as more architecture
features are added.

This patch add explicit flags to each opcode to indicate which set of
register names is disallowed in each instance.  These flags are
mandatory for all opcodes with immediate operands, which ensures that
the choice of disallowed names will always be deliberate and explicit.

This patch should have no functional change.
2025-07-12 10:04:26 +01:00
Indu Bhagat
6a959b1270 libsframe: bump version to 2.0
Remove LIBSFRAME_1.1, LIBSFRAME_1.0 nodes and add a new LIBSFRAME_2.0
node (non-inheritance version) to create new global versioned symbols.
Also announce libsframe.so.2 in NEWS.

New APIs:
     sframe_decoder_get_flags;
     sframe_decoder_get_offsetof_fde_start_addr;
     sframe_encoder_get_flags;
     sframe_encoder_get_offsetof_fde_start_addr;

Removed APIs: (already deprecated since X-2 release)
     sframe_get_funcdesc_with_addr;

APIs with changed semantics:
     sframe_decoder_get_funcdesc_v2;
     sframe_encoder_add_funcdesc_v2;
     sframe_encoder_write;

lisbframe/
	* libsframe.ver: Define new LIBSFRAME_2.0.
	* libtool-version: Bump the 'current' numeral to indicate a binary
	incompatible release.
include/
	* sframe-api.h (sframe_get_funcdesc_with_addr): Remove
	deprecated interface.
libsframe/
	* sframe.c (sframe_get_funcdesc_with_addr): Likewise.
binutils/
	* NEWS: Announce new versioned release of libsframe.
2025-07-12 01:09:17 -07:00
Indu Bhagat
6ab3f09a68 gas: elf: binutils: add new section type SHT_GNU_SFRAME
So far, SFrame sections were of type SHT_PROGBITS.

As per ELF specification, SHT_PROGBITS indicates that the section holds
information defined by the program, whose format and meaning are
determined solely by the program.

On the linker side, SHT_PROGBITS should be reserved for the simple "cat
contents after applying relocs" semantics.

Currently, the only way to know that a section contains SFrame stack
trace data is if consumer checks for section name.  Such a check for
section name is not quite conformant to ELF principles.

Some of this was discussed here
https://sourceware.org/pipermail/binutils/2025-March/140181.html

With this change, the SFrame sections generated by gas, ld will have
section type set to SHT_GNU_SFRAME.   The new section type is defined in
the SHT_LOOS/SHT_HIOS space.  The SFrame parsing routine
_bfd_elf_parse_sframe () now admits sections only when the the section
type is SHT_GNU_SFRAME.

No special handling / validation is done at the moment for the case of
manual creation of SFrame sections via obj_elf_section ().  Add function
level comments for now to add a note about this.

Although the default handling for (sh_type >= SHT_LOOS && sh_type <=
SHT_HIOS) is sufficient when SHT_GNU_SFRAME is in that range, it makes
sense to add it as a case of its own.

bfd/
	* elf-sframe.c (_bfd_elf_parse_sframe): Check if section type is
	SHT_GNU_SFRAME.
	(_bfd_elf_set_section_sframe): Set SHT_GNU_SFRAME for output
	SFrame section.
	* elflink.c (obj_elf_section): Use section type for check
	instead of section name.
	* elfxx-x86.c: Set SHT_GNU_SFRAME for SFrame sections for
	.plt* sections.
	* elf.c (bfd_section_from_shdr): Add case for SHT_GNU_SFRAME.
binutils/
	* readelf.c (get_os_specific_section_type_name): Add
	SHT_GNU_SFRAME.
gas/
	* NEWS: Announce emitted SFrame sections have SHT_GNU_SFRAME
	set.
	* config/obj-elf.c (obj_elf_attach_to_group): Add comments to
	indicate no special handling for SFrame yet.
	* dw2gencfi.c (cfi_finish): Set SHT_GNU_SFRAME for emitted
	SFrame section.
ld/
	* NEWS: Announce emitted SFrame sections have SHT_GNU_SFRAME
	set.
gas/testsuite/
	* gas/cfi-sframe/cfi-sframe.exp: Add new test.
	* gas/cfi-sframe/cfi-sframe-common-1b.d: New test.
	* gas/cfi-sframe/cfi-sframe-common-1b.s: New test.
include/
	* elf/common.h (SHT_GNU_SFRAME): Add new section type for SFrame
	stack trace information.
libsframe/doc/
	* sframe-spec.texi: Add expected ELF section type.
2025-07-11 23:32:58 -07:00
Ezra Sitorus
87dcc3ddd6 aarch64: Support for FEAT_SVE_AES2
FEAT_SVE_AES2 implements the SVE multi-vector Advanced Encryption
Standard and 128-bit destination element polynomial multiply long
instructions, when the PE is not in Streaming SVE mode.
2025-07-11 12:53:25 +01:00
Ezra Sitorus
621c0c3469 aarch64: Support for FEAT_LSUI
FEAT_LSUI introduces unprivileged variants of load and store instructions so
that clearing PSTATE.PAN is never required in privileged software.
2025-07-11 12:53:19 +01:00
Ezra Sitorus
b80240ecba aarch64: Support for FEAT_PCDPHINT
FEAT_PCDPHINT - Producer-consumer data placement hints - is an optional
ISA extension that provides hint instructions to indicate:
- a store in the current execution thread is generating data at a specific
location, which a thread of execution on one or more other observers is
waiting on.
- the thread of execution on the current PE will read a location that may not
yet have been written with the value to be consumed.

This extension introduces:
- STSHH, a hint instruction, with operands (policies) keep and strm
- PRFM *IR*, a new prefetch memory operand.
2025-07-11 12:53:09 +01:00
Jens Remus
95847aaba1 s390: Store SFrame CFA offset adjusted and scaled down
In SFrame V2 the size of the offsets following an SFrame FRE can be
either signed 8-bit, 16-bit, or 32-bit integer, with the largest offset
determining their size:
  1. CFA offset from CFA base register
  2. RA (stack save slot) offset from CFA, usually -48 on s390x if saved
  3. FP (stack save slot) offset from CFA, usually -72 on s390x if saved
The FP and RA offsets from CFA, when FP/RA saved on the stack, usually
have fixed values that fit into signed 8-bit SFrame offsets.  Likewise
the DWARF register numbers on s390x of general registers (GR; 0-15) and
floating-point registers (FPR; 16-31), when FP/RA saved in registers.
With that the CFA offset from CFA base register has the greatest impact
on the signed SFrame offset size.

The s390x ELF ABI defines the stack pointer (SP) to be 8-byte aligned
[1] and the CFA as SP at call site + 160 [2].  The CFA offset from CFA
base register is therefore always a multiple of 8.

On s390x store the SFrame CFA offset from CFA base register scaled down
by the s390x-specific CFA alignment factor of 8, in addition to the
adjustment by the s390x-specific CFA adjustment of -160, to further
improve the use of signed 8-bit SFrame offsets.  This is similar to the
DWARF data alignment factor getting factored out from certain offsets
stored in DWARF CFI.

[1]: s390x ELF ABI, sections "Register Roles" and "Stack Frame
     Allocation", https://github.com/IBM/s390x-abi/releases
[2]: s390x ELF ABI, commit 4e38ad9c8a88 ("Document the CFA"),
     https://github.com/IBM/s390x-abi/commit/4e38ad9c8a88

include/
	* sframe.h (SFRAME_S390X_CFA_OFFSET_ALIGNMENT_FACTOR): Define
	s390x-specific CFA offset alignment factor.
	(SFRAME_V2_S390X_CFA_OFFSET_ENCODE,
	SFRAME_V2_S390X_CFA_OFFSET_DECODE): Scale down/up by
	SFRAME_S390X_CFA_OFFSET_ALIGNMENT_FACTOR.

libsframe/
	* doc/sframe-spec.texi (s390x,
	SFRAME_S390X_CFA_OFFSET_ALIGNMENT_FACTOR): Document s390x-
	specific CFA offset alignment factor.

Signed-off-by: Jens Remus <jremus@linux.ibm.com>
2025-07-11 10:29:40 +02:00
Jens Remus
c1056133a3 s390: Store SFrame CFA offset adjusted
In SFrame V2 the size of the offsets following an SFrame FRE can be
either signed 8-bit, 16-bit, or 32-bit integer, with the largest offset
determining their size:
  1. CFA offset from CFA base register
  2. RA (stack save slot) offset from CFA, usually -48 on s390x if saved
  3. FP (stack save slot) offset from CFA, usually -72 on s390x if saved
The FP and RA offsets from CFA, when FP/RA saved on the stack, usually
have fixed values that fit into signed 8-bit SFrame offsets.  Likewise
the DWARF register numbers on s390x of general registers (GR; 0-15) and
floating-point registers (FPR; 16-31), when FP/RA saved in registers.
With that the CFA offset from CFA base register has the greatest impact
on the signed SFrame offset size.

The s390x ELF ABI [1] defines the CFA as stack pointer (SP) at call
site +160. [2]  Therefore the minimum CFA offset from CFA base register
on s390x is 160.  This does not fit into a signed 8-bit integer and
therefore effectively prevents any use of signed 8-bit SFrame offsets
on s390x.

For s390x store the CFA offset from CFA base register adjusted by -160
to enable the use of signed 8-bit SFrame offsets.

[1]: s390x ELF ABI, https://github.com/IBM/s390x-abi/releases
[2]: s390x ELF ABI, commit 4e38ad9c8a88 ("Document the CFA"),
     https://github.com/IBM/s390x-abi/commit/4e38ad9c8a88

include/
	* sframe.h (SFRAME_S390X_CFA_OFFSET_ADJUSTMENT): Define
	s390x-specific CFA offset adjustment.
	(SFRAME_V2_S390X_CFA_OFFSET_ENCODE,
	SFRAME_V2_S390X_CFA_OFFSET_DECODE): New s390x-specific
	macros.  Use SFRAME_S390X_CFA_OFFSET_ADJUSTMENT to en-/decode
	CFA offset.

bfd/
	* elf64-s390.c (elf_s390x_sframe_plt_fre): Use
	SFRAME_V2_S390X_CFA_OFFSET_ENCODE on CFA offset to store it
	adjusted and switch to 8-bit offsets.

gas/
	* gen-sframe.c (sframe_fre_set_cfa_offset): For s390x use
	SFRAME_V2_S390X_CFA_OFFSET_ENCODE on CFA offset to store it
	adjusted.
	(sframe_fre_get_cfa_offset): New helper.  For s390x use
	SFRAME_V2_S390X_CFA_OFFSET_DECODE on CFA offset to undo its
	adjustment.
	(sframe_xlate_do_def_cfa_register): Use new helper
	sframe_fre_get_cfa_offset.

libsframe/
	* sframe.c (sframe_fre_get_cfa_offset): For s390x use
	SFRAME_V2_S390X_CFA_OFFSET_DECODE on CFA offset to undo its
	adjustment.
	* doc/sframe-spec.texi (s390x,
	SFRAME_S390X_CFA_OFFSET_ADJUSTMENT,
	SFRAME_V2_S390X_CFA_OFFSET_ENCODE,
	SFRAME_V2_S390X_CFA_OFFSET_DECODE): Document s390x-specific
	adjustment of CFA offset.

libsframe/testsuite/
	* libsframe.find/plt-findfre-2.c (add_plt0_fde, add_pltn_fde):
	Use SFRAME_V2_S390X_CFA_OFFSET_ENCODE to enable use of 1-byte
	SFrame offsets.

Suggested-by: Indu Bhagat <indu.bhagat@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Remus <jremus@linux.ibm.com>
2025-07-11 10:29:40 +02:00
Jens Remus
955570f097 s390: Represent FP without RA saved in SFrame
If an architecture uses both SFrame RA and FP tracking SFrame assumes
that the RA offset is the 2nd offset and the FP offset is the 3rd offset
following a SFrame FRE.  An architecture does not necessarily need to
save both on the stack (or in register) at the same time or even at all.
SFrame cannot represent FP without RA saved on stack (or in a register),
since it cannot distinguish whether the 2nd offset is the RA or FP
offset.

For s390x use an invalid SFrame RA offset from CFA value of zero as
padding to represent the FP being saved when the RA is not saved.  This
aligns with the existing invalid SFrame fixed RA offset from CFA value
of zero.  In a stack tracer this then also naturally falls into place,
as it can skip restoring the RA in the topmost frame, if both the fixed
RA offset (from SFrame header) and the RA offset (from FDE) are zero,
without any need to test architecture-specific flags.

include/
	* sframe.h (SFRAME_FRE_RA_OFFSET_INVALID): New define.  Used as
	padding offset.
	* sframe-api.h (sframe_fre_get_ra_offset): Add comment that for
	s390x an offset value of SFRAME_FRE_RA_OFFSET_INVALID indicates
	that the RA is not saved.

gas/
	* gen-sframe.c (get_fre_num_offsets): For s390x account padding
	RA offset, if FP without RA saved.
	(sframe_get_fre_offset_size): Likewise.
	(output_sframe_row_entry): For s390x write a padding RA offset,
	if FP without RA needs to be represented.
	(sframe_do_fde): Enable FP without RA saved to be represented
	on s390x.

libsframe/
	* sframe.c (sframe_fre_get_ra_offset): Add comment that for
	s390x an offset value of SFRAME_FRE_RA_OFFSET_INVALID indicates
	that the RA is not saved.
	* sframe-dump.c (dump_sframe_func_with_fres): Treat invalid
	RA offsets as if they were undefined.  Display them as "U"
	to distinguish them.
	* doc/sframe-spec.texi (s390x): Document s390x-specific use of
	SFRAME_FRE_RA_OFFSET_INVALID to represent FP without RA saved.

gas/testsuite/
	* gas/cfi-sframe/cfi-sframe.exp: Rename s390x-specific tests.
	* gas/cfi-sframe/cfi-sframe-s390x-fpra-offset-err-1.s: Rename
	to ...
	* cfi-sframe/cfi-sframe-s390x-fpra-offset-err-1.d: Likewise.
	* gas/cfi-sframe/cfi-sframe-s390x-fpra-offset-2.s: This.
	* gas/cfi-sframe/cfi-sframe-s390x-fpra-offset-2.d: Likewise.
	Update test verification pattern accordingly.
	* cfi-sframe/cfi-sframe-s390x-fpra-register-err-1.s: Rename
	to ...
	* cfi-sframe/cfi-sframe-s390x-fpra-register-err-1.d: Likewise.
	* gas/cfi-sframe/cfi-sframe-s390x-fpra-register-2.s: This.
	* gas/cfi-sframe/cfi-sframe-s390x-fpra-register-2.d: Likewise.
	Update test verification pattern accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Jens Remus <jremus@linux.ibm.com>
2025-07-11 10:29:40 +02:00
Jens Remus
61b808e087 s390: Represent FP/RA saved in register in SFrame
GCC on s390x, when in a leaf function, can be observed to save the
frame pointer (FP) and/or return address (RA) register in a floating-
point registers (FPR) instead of on the stack.  This is declared using
the following CFI directive:

  .cfi_register <fp/ra-regnum>, <fpr-regnum>

SFrame cannot represent the FP and/or RA being saved in another
register.  It does only track the CFA base register (SP/FP), CFA offset
from CFA base register, and FP and RA save area offsets from CFA.

On s390x the FP and/or RA are only saved in another FPR when in a leaf
function.  That is a function that does not call any other function.
Therefore it can ever only be the topmost function in a call chain.
An unwinder by default has access to all registers of the function that
is the topmost on the call stack.  Therefore no further information
is required to restore FP/RA from the FPR.

Represent FP/RA saved in another register on s390x, by encoding the
DWARF register number shifted by one to the left with the least-
significant bit set in the offset as follows:

  offset = (regnum << 1) | 1

The use of the least-significant bit of the offset as indication is
possible, as the stack pointer (SP), the CFA, and any register save
area slots are 8-byte aligned according to the s390x ELF ABI:
- The stack pointer (SP) "shall maintain an 8-byte alignment". [1]
- The CFA is defined as SP at call site +160. [2]
- Pointers and 8-byte integers, such as general register values, must
  be 8-byte aligned. [3]
SFrame FP and RA stack offsets must therefore always be a multiple of
8 on s390x.  Note that for the same reason the DWARF data alignment
factor is -8 on s390x (see DWARF2_CIE_DATA_ALIGNMENT).

Add s390x-specific SFrame (error) tests for FP/RA saved in FPRs in leaf
function.

[1]: s390x ELF ABI, sections "Register Roles" and "Stack Frame
     Allocation", https://github.com/IBM/s390x-abi/releases
[2]: s390x ELF ABI, commit 4e38ad9c8a88 ("Document the CFA"),
     https://github.com/IBM/s390x-abi/commit/4e38ad9c8a88
[3]: s390x ELF ABI, section "Fundamental Types", table "Scalar types",
     https://github.com/IBM/s390x-abi/releases

include/
	* sframe.h (SFRAME_V2_S390X_OFFSET_IS_REGNUM): New s390x-
	specific macro to test whether an SFrame FP/RA offset is a DWARF
	register number.
	(SFRAME_V2_S390X_OFFSET_ENCODE_REGNUM): New s390x-specific macro
	to encode a DWARF register number into an SFrame FP/RA offset.
	(SFRAME_V2_S390X_OFFSET_DECODE_REGNUM): New s390x-specific macro
	to decode an SFrame FP/RA offset into a DWARF register number.
	* sframe-api.h (sframe_fre_get_fp_offset,
	sframe_fre_get_fp_offset): Add comment that for s390x the offset
	may be an encoded register number.

gas/
	* gen-sframe.c (s390_sframe_xlate_do_register): New S390-
	specific function.  Uses SFRAME_V2_S390X_OFFSET_ENCODE_REGNUM to
	represent FP/RA saved in another register on s390x.
	(sframe_xlate_do_register): Invoke s390_sframe_xlate_do_register
	on s390x.

libsframe/
	* sframe.c (sframe_fre_get_fp_offset, sframe_fre_get_fp_offset):
	Add comment that for s390x the offset may be an encoded register
	number.
	* sframe-dump.c (is_sframe_abi_arch_s390x): New helper to test
	whether ABI/arch is s390x.
	(dump_sframe_func_with_fres): Use
	SFRAME_V2_S390X_OFFSET_IS_REGNUM and
	SFRAME_V2_S390X_OFFSET_DECODE_REGNUM to dump FP/RA saved in
	another register on s390x.
	* doc/sframe-spec.texi (s390x): Document s390x-specific
	representation of FP/RA saved in another register.

gas/testsuite/
	* gas/cfi-sframe/cfi-sframe.exp: Update s390x-specific SFrame
	(error) tests.
	* gas/cfi-sframe/cfi-sframe-s390x-fpra-register-err-2.s: Rename
	to ...
	* gas/cfi-sframe/cfi-sframe-s390x-fpra-register-err-2.d:
	Likewise.
	* gas/cfi-sframe/cfi-sframe-s390x-fpra-register-1.s: This.  Test
	no longer triggers a warning, as SFrame can represent FP and RA
	saved in registers.
	* gas/cfi-sframe/cfi-sframe-s390x-fpra-register-1.d: Likewise.
	* gas/cfi-sframe/cfi-sframe-s390x-fpra-register-err-1.d: Test
	now triggers a different warning, as SFrame can represent FP and
	RA saved in registers, but not FP without RA saved in register.

Signed-off-by: Jens Remus <jremus@linux.ibm.com>
2025-07-11 10:29:40 +02:00
Jens Remus
d27d82f560 s390: Initial support to generate .sframe from CFI directives in assembler
This introduces initial support to generate .sframe from CFI directives
in assembler on s390 64-bit (s390x).  Due to SFrame V2 format
limitations it has the following limitations, some of them getting
addressed by subsequent patches, which cause generation of SFrame FDE
to be skipped:

- SFrame FP/RA tracking only supports register contents being saved on
  the stack (i.e. .cfi_offset).  It does not support FP/RA register
  contents being saved in other registers (i.e. .cfi_register).  GCC on
  s390x can be observed to save the FP/RA register contents in floating-
  point registers, but only in leaf functions.
  This issue is detailed further and resolved in the subsequent commit
  "s390: Represent FP/RA saved in register in SFrame".

- SFrame FP/RA tracking cannot represent FP without RA saved.  This is
  because the format assumes SFrame FDE offset2 to be the RA offset, if
  there are two offsets, and offset3 to be the FP offset, if there are
  three offsets.  There is no mean to distinguish whether offset2 is the
  RA or FP offset, if there are only two offsets.
  This issue is detailed further and resolved in the subsequent commit
  "s390: Represent FP without RA saved in SFrame".

- SFrame assumes a dedicated FP register number.  The s390x ELF ABI [1]
  does only designate register 11 as preferred FP register number.  In
  general GCC and Clang on s390x use register 11 as frame pointer.
  GCC on s390x can be observed to use register 14 as frame pointer in
  the stack clash protector in the function prologue.
  glibc on s390x contains hand-written assembler code that uses
  register 12 as frame pointer.

This s390x support is largely based on the AArch64 support from commit
b52c4ee466 ("gas: generate .sframe from CFI directives").

The SFrame ABI/arch identifier SFRAME_ABI_S390X_ENDIAN_BIG is introduced
for s390x and added to the SFrame format specification.

The s390x ELF ABI [1] specifies the following C calling conventions for
s390x architecture:
- Register 15 is the stack pointer (SP).
- Register 14 contains the return address (RA) at function entry.
- There is no dedicated frame pointer register.  Register 11 is the
  preferred frame pointer (FP). [2]  GCC and Clang in general use
  register 11 as frame pointer.
- The CFA is defined as SP at call site +160. [3]  The SP at call site
  can therefore be derived from the CFA using a SP value offset from CFA
  of -160.

The s390x ELF ABI [1] does not assign any standard save slot to each
register in the register save area of a stack frame.  Neither the
return address (RA, r14) nor preferred frame pointer (FP, r11)
necessarily need to be saved.  Therefore SFrame RA and FP tracking is
used.

Support for SFrame on s390 is only enabled for the 64-bit s390x ELF ABI
(z/Architecture with 64-bit addressing mode).  It is disabled for the
32-bit s390 ELF ABI (ESA/390 or z/Architecture with 32-bit addressing
mode).

s390x-specific SFrame assembler and linker tests are added, including
error tests for use of a non-preferred frame pointer (FP) register and
specification of a non-default return address (RA) register.

[1]: s390x ELF ABI, https://github.com/IBM/s390x-abi/releases
[2]: s390x ELF ABI, commit f00421825979 ("Add information about the frame
     pointer register"),
     https://github.com/IBM/s390x-abi/commit/f00421825979
[3]: s390x ELF ABI, commit 4e38ad9c8a88 ("Document the CFA"),
     https://github.com/IBM/s390x-abi/commit/4e38ad9c8a88

include/
	* sframe.h: Add reference to s390x architecture in comments.
	(SFRAME_ABI_S390X_ENDIAN_BIG): Define SFrame ABI/arch identifier
	for s390x.
	(SFRAME_S390X_SP_VAL_OFFSET): Define s390x-specific SP value
	offset from CFA.

libsframe/
	* sframe.c (need_swapping): Add SFRAME_ABI_S390X_ENDIAN_BIG.
	* doc/sframe-spec.texi (SFRAME_ABI_S390X_ENDIAN_BIG, s390x,
	SFRAME_S390X_SP_VAL_OFFSET): Document SFrame ABI/arch identifier
	for s390x, add references to s390x architecture, and document
	s390x-specifics, such as the SP value offset from CFA of -160.

gas/
	* config/tc-s390.h: s390x support to generate .sframe from CFI
	directives in assembler.
	(support_sframe_p): Define.
	(SFRAME_CFA_SP_REG, SFRAME_CFA_FP_REG, SFRAME_CFA_RA_REG):
	Define.
	(sframe_ra_tracking_p): Define.
	(sframe_cfa_ra_offset): Define.
	(sframe_get_abi_arch): Define.
	* config/tc-s390.c: s390x support to generate .sframe from CFI
	directives in assembler.
	(s390_sframe_cfa_sp_reg, s390_sframe_cfa_fp_reg,
	s390_sframe_cfa_ra_reg): New.  Initialize to DWARF register
	numbers of stack pointer (SP, r15), preferred frame pointer
	(FP, r11), and return address (RA, r14) registers.
	(s390_support_sframe_p): New function.  Return true if s390x.
	(s390_sframe_ra_tracking_p): New function.  Return true.
	(s390_sframe_cfa_ra_offset): New function.  Return
	SFRAME_CFA_FIXED_RA_INVALID.
	(s390_sframe_get_abi_arch): New function.  Return
	SFRAME_ABI_S390X_ENDIAN_BIG if s390x, otherwise zero.
	* gen-sframe.c: Add reference to s390x architecture in comments.
	(sframe_xlate_do_val_offset): Add support for s390x-specific
	SFRAME_S390X_SP_VAL_OFFSET.
	* NEWS: Add news entry.

gas/testsuite/
	* gas/cfi-sframe/cfi-sframe.exp: Enable common SFrame tests for
	s390x.  Add s390x-specific SFrame (error) tests.
	* gas/cfi-sframe/cfi-sframe-s390x-1.d: New s390x-specific SFrame
	test.
	* gas/cfi-sframe/cfi-sframe-s390x-1.s: Likewise.
	* gas/cfi-sframe/cfi-sframe-s390x-2.d: Likewise.
	* gas/cfi-sframe/cfi-sframe-s390x-2.s: Likewise.
	* gas/cfi-sframe/cfi-sframe-s390x-err-1.d: New s390x-specific
	SFrame error test that uses a non-default frame-pointer register
	as CFA base register.
	* gas/cfi-sframe/cfi-sframe-s390x-err-1.s: Likewise.
	* gas/cfi-sframe/cfi-sframe-s390x-err-2.d: Likewise.
	* gas/cfi-sframe/cfi-sframe-s390x-err-2.s: Likewise.
	* gas/cfi-sframe/cfi-sframe-s390x-err-3.d: New s390x-specific
	SFrame error test that uses a non-default return address
	register.
	* gas/cfi-sframe/cfi-sframe-s390x-err-3.s: Likewise.
	* gas/cfi-sframe/cfi-sframe-s390x-fpra-offset-1.d: New s390x-
	specific SFrame test that saves RA and FP individually on the
	stack.
	* gas/cfi-sframe/cfi-sframe-s390x-fpra-offset-1.s: Likewise.
	* gas/cfi-sframe/cfi-sframe-s390x-fpra-offset-err-1.d: New
	s390x-specific SFrame error test that saves FP and RA
	individually, to trigger FP without RA saved.
	* gas/cfi-sframe/cfi-sframe-s390x-fpra-offset-err-1.s: Likewise.
	* gas/cfi-sframe/cfi-sframe-s390x-fpra-register-err-1.d: New
	s390x-specific SFrame error test that saves FP and RA
	individually in registers.
	* gas/cfi-sframe/cfi-sframe-s390x-fpra-register-err-1.s:
	Likewise.
	* gas/cfi-sframe/cfi-sframe-s390x-fpra-register-err-2.d: New
	s390x-specific SFrame error test that saves RA and FP
	individually in registers.
	* gas/cfi-sframe/cfi-sframe-s390x-fpra-register-err-2.s:
	Likewise.

ld/testsuite/
	* ld-s390/s390.exp: Add simple SFrame test.
	* ld-s390/sframe-simple-1.d: New simple SFrame test.
	* ld-s390/sframe-bar.s: Likewise.
	* ld-s390/sframe-foo.s: Likewise.

Signed-off-by: Jens Remus <jremus@linux.ibm.com>
2025-07-11 10:29:40 +02:00
Matthieu Longo
7694eb6393 libiberty: sync with gcc
Import the following commits from GCC as of r16-2170-g2f2e9bcfb0fd9c:
	0fd98b6f9f2 libiberty: add routines to handle type-sensitive doubly linked lists
2025-07-10 14:26:10 +01:00
Nelson Chu
34fcc16e79 RISC-V: Clarify the imply rule of c
This also fix the imply result for .option rvc.

Imply zcf when c and f and rv32
Imply zcd when c and d
Imply zca when c

Changed INSN_CLASS_C to INSN_CLASS_ZCA
Changed INSN_CLASS_F_AND_C to INSN_CLASS_ZCF
Changed INSN_CLASS_D_AND_C to INSN_CLASS_ZCD
Changed INSN_CLASS_ZIHINTNTL_AND_C to INSN_CLASS_ZIHINTNTL_AND_ZCA
2025-07-10 19:32:07 +08:00
Indu Bhagat
61be442011 gas: ld: sframe: add new internal header
for SFRAME_V2_GNU_AS_LD_ENCODING_FLAGS.

The intention of creating an abstraction like
SFRAME_V2_GNU_AS_LD_ENCODING_FLAGS is to address the concern that there
should be a central place to enforce harmonious flags between GNU as and
ld.  At the moment, the only flag that needs to be enforced is
SFRAME_F_FDE_FUNC_START_PCREL.

sframe.h and sframe-api.h are installed headers by libsframe for the
specification and implementation respectively.  Adding a definition like
SFRAME_V2_GNU_AS_LD_ENCODING_FLAGS does not fit in either.  Create a
new internal header instead to keep the definition uncoupled from
sframe.h and sframe-api.h.  Rename the previously added
SFRAME_F_LD_MUSTHAVE_FLAGS to define the new
SFRAME_V2_GNU_AS_LD_ENCODING_FLAGS.

bfd/
	* elf-sframe.c (_bfd_elf_merge_section_sframe): Use the new
	internal header and SFRAME_V2_GNU_AS_LD_ENCODING_FLAGS.
gas/
	* gen-sframe.c (output_sframe_internal): Likewise.
include/
	* sframe-api.h (SFRAME_F_LD_MUSTHAVE_FLAGS): Move from..
	* sframe-internal.h: ..to here.  New file.
2025-07-09 01:40:41 -07:00
Alan Modra
de8acd2005 gas d30v_insn plus other non-const pointers
d30v has a bunch of casts that are only needed due to various types
missing a const.  Fix that.
2025-07-09 09:35:07 +09:30
Alice Carlotti
e68a412e16 aarch64: Add support for FEAT_SVE2p2 and FEAT_SME2p2 2025-07-08 21:15:43 +01:00
Indu Bhagat
0b1bf2fc98 bfd: gas: ld: libsframe: adopt new encoding for FDE func start addr field
This patch convenes a set of changes in bfd, gas, ld, libsframe towards
moving to the new encoding for the 'sfde_func_start_address' field in
SFrame FDE.

First, gas must now mark all SFrame sections with the new flag
SFRAME_F_FDE_FUNC_START_PCREL.  gas was already emitting the field
in the said encoding.

	* gas/gen-sframe.c (output_sframe_internal): Emit the flag
	SFRAME_F_FDE_FUNC_START_PCREL.

Similarly for ld, adopt the new semantics of sfde_func_start_address
consistently.  This means:
  - When merging SFrame sections, check that all input SFrame sections
    have the SFRAME_F_FDE_FUNC_START_PCREL flag set.  If the check
    fails, ld errors out.
  - When merging SFrame sections, keep even the in-memory contents of
    the FDE function start address (buffer passed to libsframe
    sframe_encoder_write () for writing out) encoded in the new
    semantics.  While it is, in theory, possible that instead of doing this
    change here, we adjust the value of sfde_func_start_address at the final
    write (sframe_encoder_write) time.  But latter is not favorable for
    maintenanance and may be generally confusing for developers.
  - When creating SFrame for PLT entries, emit flag
    SFRAME_F_FDE_FUNC_START_PCREL.

include/
        * sframe-api.h (SFRAME_F_LD_MUSTHAVE_FLAGS): New definition.
bfd/
	* elf-sframe.c (_bfd_elf_merge_section_sframe): Check for flag
	combinatation SFRAME_F_LD_MUSTHAVE_FLAGS set for all input and
	output SFrame sections.  If not, error out.  Also, adopt the new
        semantics of function start address encoding.
	* bfd/elfxx-x86.c (_bfd_x86_elf_create_sframe_plt): Emit flag
	SFRAME_F_FDE_FUNC_START_PCREL.

Next, for dumping SFrame sections, now that we are emitting the same
encoding in GAS, non-relocatable and relocatable SFrame links, it is the
time to set relocate to TRUE in debug_displays[].

binutils/
	* dwarf.c (struct dwarf_section_display): Allow sframe sections
	  to now be relocated.
gas/testsuite/
	* gas/cfi-sframe/cfi-sframe-aarch64-pac-ab-key-1.d: Update the
	test.  Relocatable SFrame sections now display non-zero value
	(appropriate function start address).

Now, as the SFrame sections on-disk and in-memory use the new semantics of
sfde_func_start_address encoding (i.e., function start address is the
offset from the sfde_func_start_address field to the start PC), the
calculation to make it human readable (i.e., relatable to the addresses
in .text sections) needs adjustment.

libsframe/
	* sframe-dump.c (dump_sframe_func_with_fres): Adjust the
	function start address for dumping.

Now that both the emission of the new encoding, and the relocation of
sections before dumping them is in place, it is time to adjust the
testcases.

gas/testsuite/
	* gas/cfi-sframe/cfi-sframe-aarch64-1.d: Update expected output
	to include SFRAME_F_FDE_FUNC_START_PCREL instead of NONE.
	* gas/cfi-sframe/cfi-sframe-aarch64-2.d: Likewise.
	* gas/cfi-sframe/cfi-sframe-aarch64-3.d: Likewise.
	* gas/cfi-sframe/cfi-sframe-aarch64-4.d: Likewise.
	* gas/cfi-sframe/cfi-sframe-common-1.d: Likewise.
	* gas/cfi-sframe/cfi-sframe-common-10.d: Likewise.
	* gas/cfi-sframe/cfi-sframe-common-11.d: Likewise.
	* gas/cfi-sframe/cfi-sframe-common-2.d: Likewise.
	* gas/cfi-sframe/cfi-sframe-common-3.d: Likewise.
	* gas/cfi-sframe/cfi-sframe-common-4.d: Likewise.
	* gas/cfi-sframe/cfi-sframe-common-5.d: Likewise.
	* gas/cfi-sframe/cfi-sframe-common-6.d: Likewise.
	* gas/cfi-sframe/cfi-sframe-common-7.d: Likewise.
	* gas/cfi-sframe/cfi-sframe-common-8.d: Likewise.
	* gas/cfi-sframe/cfi-sframe-common-9.d: Likewise.
	* gas/cfi-sframe/cfi-sframe-x86_64-1.d: Likewise.
	* gas/cfi-sframe/cfi-sframe-x86_64-2.d: Likewise.
	* gas/cfi-sframe/cfi-sframe-x86_64-empty-1.d: Likewise.
	* gas/cfi-sframe/cfi-sframe-x86_64-empty-2.d: Likewise.
	* gas/cfi-sframe/cfi-sframe-x86_64-empty-3.d: Likewise.
	* gas/cfi-sframe/cfi-sframe-x86_64-empty-4.d: Likewise.
	* gas/cfi-sframe/common-empty-1.d: Likewise.
	* gas/cfi-sframe/common-empty-2.d: Likewise.
	* gas/cfi-sframe/common-empty-3.d: Likewise.
	* gas/scfi/x86_64/scfi-cfi-sections-1.d: Likewise.
	* gas/scfi/x86_64/scfi-dyn-stack-1.d: Likewise.
ld/testsuite/
	* ld-aarch64/sframe-simple-1.d: Update expected output to
	include SFRAME_F_FDE_FUNC_START_PCREL.
	* ld-x86-64/sframe-ibt-plt-1.d: Likewise.
	* ld-x86-64/sframe-plt-1.d: Likewise.
	* ld-x86-64/sframe-pltgot-1.d: Likewise.
	* ld-x86-64/sframe-pltgot-2.d: Likewise.
	* ld-x86-64/sframe-simple-1.d: Likewise.

Naturally, the change of semantics for 'SFrame FDE function start address'
has consequences on the implementation in libsframe.  As per the new
semantics:
  - Function start address in the SFrame FDE (sfde_func_start_address)
    is an offset from the FDE function start address field to the start
    PC of the associated function.

Note that, the libsframe library brings the SFrame section contents into
its own memory to create a sframe_decoder_ctx object via sframe_decode
().  Many internal and user-interfacing APIs then may use
sframe_decoder_ctx object to interact and fulfill the work.

In context of changing semantics for sfde_func_start_address, following
relevant examples may help understand the impact:
  - sframe_find_fre () finds a the SFrame stack trace data (SFrame FRE)
    given a lookup offset (offset of lookup_pc from the start of SFrame
    section).  Now that the sfde_func_start_address includes the
    distance from the sfde_func_start_address field to the start of
    SFrame section itself, the comparison checks of
    sfde_func_start_address with the incoming lookup offset need
    adjustment.
  - Some internal functions (sframe_get_funcdesc_with_addr_internal ()
    finds SFrame FDE by using binary seach comparing
    sfde_func_start_address fields, etc.) need adjustments.
  - sframe_encoder_write () sorts the SFrame FDEs before writing out
    the SFrame data.  Sorting of SFrame FDE via the internal function
    sframe_sort_funcdesc() needs adjustments: the new encoding of
    sfde_func_start_address means the distances are not from the same
    anchor, so cannot be sorted directly.

This patch takes the approach of adding a new internal function:
  - sframe_decoder_get_secrel_func_start_addr (): This function returns
    the offset of the start PC of the function from the start of SFrame
    section, i.e., it gives a section-relative offset.

As the sframe_decoder_get_secrel_func_start_addr () API needs the value
of the function index in the FDE list, another internal API needs
sframe_fre_check_range_p () adjustments too.

Sorting the FDEs (via sframe_sort_funcdesc ()) is done by first bringing
all offsets in sfde_func_start_address relative to start of SFrame
section, followed by sorting, and then readjusting the offsets accroding
to the new position in the FDE list.

libsframe/
	* sframe.c (sframe_decoder_get_secrel_func_start_addr): New
	static function.
        (sframe_fre_check_range_p): Adjust the interface a bit.
	(sframe_get_funcdesc_with_addr_internal): Use
	sframe_decoder_get_secrel_func_start_addr () when comparing
	sfde_func_start_address with user input offset.
        (sframe_find_fre): Adopt the new semantics.
        (sframe_sort_funcdesc): Likewise.

For the libsframe testsuite, use the new encoding for FDE func start
addr: distance between the FDE sfde_func_start_address field and the
start PC of the function itself.

Use SFRAME_F_FDE_FUNC_START_PCREL flag, though the sframe_encode ()
interface in libsframe applies no sanity checks for the encoding itself.

libsframe/testsuite/
	* libsframe.find/findfre-1.c: Adjust to use the new
	SFRAME_F_FDE_FUNC_START_PCREL specific encoding.
	* libsframe.find/findfunc-1.c: Likewise.
	* libsframe.find/plt-findfre-1.c: Likewise.
	* libsframe/testsuite/libsframe.decode/DATA2: Update data file
	due to usage of new SFRAME_F_FDE_FUNC_START_PCREL flag.
	* libsframe/testsuite/libsframe.encode/encode-1.c: Use flag
	SFRAME_F_FDE_FUNC_START_PCREL.
2025-07-06 12:53:03 -07:00
Indu Bhagat
dcb0cf7bb2 include: sframe: doc: define new flag SFRAME_F_FDE_FUNC_START_PCREL
Add a new flag SFRAME_F_FDE_FUNC_START_PCREL to SFrame stack trace
format.  If set, this flag indicates that the function start address
field (sfde_func_start_address) is the offset to the function start
address from the SFrame FDE function start address field itself.

Such an encoding is friendlier to the exisitng PC-REL relocations
available in the ABIs supported in SFrame: AMD64 (R_X86_64_PC32) and
AArch64 (R_AARCH64_PREL32).  In subsequent patches, we will make the
implementation in gas and ld to both:
  - emit the values in the same (above-mentioned) encoding uniformly.
  - set the flag SFRAME_F_FDE_FUNC_START_PCREL in the SFrame header
    for consumers to be able to distinguish.

Define SFRAME_V2_F_ALL_FLAGS in sframe.h to help keep the implementation
less error-prone by keeping a set of all defined flags at a central
place.  Adjust the check in sframe_header_sanity_check_p () to use the
SFRAME_V2_F_ALL_FLAGS instead.

Add documentation for SFRAME_F_FDE_FUNC_START_PCREL.  Update the
documentation about the encoding of the sfde_func_start_address field.

Also, update the section "Changes from Version 1 to Version 2" to
include the specification of the new flag SFRAME_F_FDE_FUNC_START_PCREL
as an erratum to the SFrame Version 2 specification.

include/
        * sframe.h (SFRAME_F_FDE_FUNC_START_PCREL): New definition.
        (SFRAME_V2_F_ALL_FLAGS): Likewise.
libsframe/
	* sframe-dump.c (dump_sframe_header_flags): Update to include
	the new flag SFRAME_F_FDE_FUNC_START_PCREL.
	* sframe.c (sframe_header_sanity_check_p): Use
	SFRAME_V2_F_ALL_FLAGS.
libsframe/doc/
	* sframe-spec.texi: Add details about the new flag.  Also update
	the defails about the sfde_func_start_address encoding.
2025-07-06 12:53:03 -07:00
Indu Bhagat
72dac98050 include: libsframe: add APIs for offsetof FDE func start addr field
These APIs will be later used by the linker to arrange SFrame FDEs in
the output SFrame section.

include/
        * sframe-api.h (sframe_decoder_get_offsetof_fde_start_addr): New
	declaration.
        (sframe_encoder_get_offsetof_fde_start_addr): Likewise.

libsframe/
        * libsframe.ver: List the new APIs.
        * sframe.c (sframe_decoder_get_offsetof_fde_start_addr): New
	definition.
        (sframe_encoder_get_offsetof_fde_start_addr): Likewise.
2025-07-06 12:53:03 -07:00
Indu Bhagat
251c6789b3 include: libsframe: add APIs for SFrame header flags
Add new APIs, one each for getting flags from the SFrame decoder and
SFrame encoder context objects respectively.

These will later be used by the linker to uniformly access the flags,
given the SFrame decoder and SFrame encoder objects.

Use the new API, where applicable, within libsframe.

include/
        * sframe-api.h (sframe_decoder_get_flags): New declaration.
        (sframe_encoder_get_flags): Likewise.
libsframe/
	* libsframe.ver: List new APIs.
        * sframe.c (sframe_decoder_get_flags): New definition.
	(sframe_encoder_get_flags): Likewise.
        (sframe_get_funcdesc_with_addr_internal): Use the new API.
        (sframe_encoder_get_flags): Likewise.
        (sframe_encoder_write_sframe): Likewise.
2025-07-06 12:53:03 -07:00
Thiago Jung Bauermann
27e5f9c975 bfd/aarch64-linux: Support reading and writing the GCS core file note
Reviewed-By: Luis Machado <luis.machado@arm.com>
2025-07-03 13:26:40 -03:00
Srinath Parvathaneni
5103708c01 aarch64: Add supports for FEAT_PoPS feature and DC instructions.
This patch add support for FEAT_PoPS feature which can be enabled
through +pops command line flag.

This patch also adds support for following DC instructions and the
spec can be found here [1].
1. "dc cigdvaps" enabled on passing +memtag+pops command line flags.
2. "dc civaps" enabled on passing +pops command line flag.

[1]: https://developer.arm.com/documentation/ddi0601/2025-03/AArch64-Instructions?lang=en
2025-06-25 13:34:59 +01:00
Kito Cheng
9b4b518ece RISC-V: Support for unlabeled landing pad PLT generation
This patch adds support for generating unlabeled landing pad PLT entries
for the RISC-V architecture. Unlabeled landing pad will place a LPAD
instruction at the PLT entry and PLT header, also PLT header will have
few changes due to the offset is different from the original one.

Ref: https://github.com/riscv-non-isa/riscv-elf-psabi-doc/pull/417
2025-06-24 18:14:45 +08:00
Kito Cheng
4ad5217caf RISC-V: Add GNU_PROPERTY_RISCV_FEATURE_1_CFI_SS and GNU_PROPERTY_RISCV_FEATURE_1_CFI_LP_UNLABELED
This patch adds two new GNU properties for RISC-V:
GNU_PROPERTY_RISCV_FEATURE_1_CFI_SS and GNU_PROPERTY_RISCV_FEATURE_1_CFI_LP_UNLABELED.

We only add readelf and define the properties in this patch.

Ref: https://github.com/riscv-non-isa/riscv-elf-psabi-doc/pull/417
2025-06-24 18:14:39 +08:00
Ezra Sitorus
17cae8183b aarch64: Support for FEAT_LSFE
FEAT_LSFE - Large System Float Extension - implements A64 base atomic
floating-point in-memory instructions.
2025-06-19 14:48:13 +01:00
Ezra Sitorus
4a6d6c97ca aarch64: Support for FEAT_SVE_F16F32MM, FEAT_F8F16M, FEAT_F8F32MM
FEAT_SVE_F16F32MM introduces the SVE half-precision floating-point
matrix multiply-accumulate to single-precision instruction.

FEAT_F8F32MM introduces the Advanced SIMD 8-bit floating-point matrix
multiply-accumulate to single-precision instruction.

FEAT_F8F16MM introduces the Advanced SIMD 8-bit floating-point matrix
multiply-accumulate to half-precision instruction.
2025-06-19 14:36:33 +01:00
Ezra Sitorus
a1f853de0f aarch64: Support for FEAT_CMPBR
FEAT_CMPBR - Compare and branch instructions. This patch adds these
instructions:
- CB<CC> (register)
- CB<CC> (immediate)
- CBH<CC>
- CBB<CC>

where CC is one of the following:
- EQ
- NE
- GT
- GE
- LT
- LE
- HI
- HS
- LO
- LS
2025-06-19 14:30:34 +01:00
Ezra Sitorus
78155cbb35 aarch64: Add occmo flag for FEAT_OCCMO
FEAT_OCCMO support was introduced, but the feature flags were missing.
This patch adds these flags, as well as splitting up the tests to test
occmo vs occmo+memtag operands.
2025-06-19 14:05:14 +01:00
Ezra Sitorus
3165109751 aarch64: Support for FEAT_SVE_BFSCALE
FEAT_SVE_BFSCALE introduces the SVE BFSCALE instruction, when the PE is not in
Streaming SVE mode. If FEAT_SME2 is implemented, FEAT_SVE_BFSCALE also
introduces SME multi-vector Z-targeting BFloat16 scaling instructions, BFSCALE
and BFMUL.
2025-06-19 13:59:29 +01:00
Richard Ball
f9a37571ba aarch64: Add support for FEAT_FPRCVT
FEAT_FPRCVT introduces new versions of previous instructions.
The instructions are used to convert between floating points and
Integers. These new versions take as operands SIMD&FP registers
for both the source and destination register. FEAT_FPRCVT also
enables the use of some existing AdvSIMD instructions in
streaming mode. However, no changes are needed in gas to support this.
2025-06-12 01:39:24 +01:00
Yury Khrustalev
c97cba49cf aarch64: Add definitions for missing architecture bits
Complete macros for feature bits for v9.1-A, v9.2-A, v9.3-A,
and v9.4-A.
2025-06-11 09:05:07 +01:00
Alan Modra
04b475ac46 kvx gcc-4.5 build fixes
More missing struct initialisers, for expressionS vars that in this
case don't need to be initialised.  Also an error: redefinition of
typedef 'symbolS'.  OK, so don't use a typedef.
2025-06-11 07:26:07 +09:30
Richard Earnshaw
ab65e51fa9 aarch64: Increase the number of feature words to 3
Now that most of the effort of updating the number of feature words is
handled by macros, add an additional one, taking the number of
supported features to 192.
2025-06-09 15:42:35 +01:00
Richard Earnshaw
dccb302cf2 aarch64: use macro trickery to automate feature array size replication
There are quite a few macros that need to be changed when we need to
increase the number of words in the features data structure.  With
some macro trickery we can automate most of this so that a single
macro needs to be updated.

With C2X we could probably do even better by using recursion, but this
is still a much better situation than we had previously.

A static assertion is used to ensure that there is always enough space
in the flags macro for the number of feature bits we need to support.
2025-06-09 15:42:35 +01:00
Yury Khrustalev
ec5409b186 aarch64: Fix typos in opcode headers 2025-06-09 10:45:35 +01:00
Jiawei
575d205019 RISC-V: Add support for Smcdeleg and Ssccfg extensions.
This patch rebases the original patch from Nelson's implement[1].

Added new extension Smcdeleg and Ssccfg with a new CSR, scountinhibit.[2]

Co-Authored-By: Nelson Chu  <nelson@rivosinc.com>
Co-Authored-By: Jiawei Chen <jiawei@iscas.ac.cn>

[1] https://patchwork.sourceware.org/project/binutils/patch/20240620045359.47513-1-nelson@rivosinc.com/
[2] https://github.com/riscvarchive/riscv-smcdeleg-ssccfg/releases/tag/v1.0.0

bfd/ChangeLog:

	* elfxx-riscv.c: New extensions.

gas/ChangeLog:

	* NEWS: Mention new extensions.
	* config/tc-riscv.c (enum riscv_csr_class): New CSR class.
	(riscv_csr_address): Add support for Ssccfg.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/csr-version-1p10.d: New test for Ssccfg CSR.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/csr-version-1p10.l: New warning for Ssccfg CSR.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/csr-version-1p11.d: New test for Ssccfg CSR.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/csr-version-1p11.l: New warning for Ssccfg CSR.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/csr-version-1p12.d: New test for Ssccfg CSR.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/csr-version-1p12.l: New warning for Ssccfg CSR.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/csr-version-1p13.d: New test for Ssccfg CSR.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/csr-version-1p13.l: New warning for Ssccfg CSR.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/csr.s: New Ssccfg CSR.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/imply.d: New imply check.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/imply.s: New implies.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-help.l: New helping info.

include/ChangeLog:

        * opcode/riscv-opc.h (CSR_SCOUNTINHIBIT): New CSR address.
        (DECLARE_CSR): Add Ssccfg CSR.
2025-05-22 09:59:12 +08:00
Andreas Schwab
c671850a83 libiberty: sync with gcc
Import the following commits from GCC as of r16-614-g9d039eff453f77:
	31dd621796f libiberty: add ldirname function
	f3d07779fdb libiberty: Append <libgen.h> to AC_CHECK_DECLS [PR119218].
	90183362524 libiberty, gcc: Add memrchr to libiberty and use it [PR119283].
	43717ee9064 libiberty: Fix off-by-one when collecting range expression
2025-05-20 09:49:13 +02:00
dysun
bbac5532cc RISC-V: Add zilsd & zclsd support
Ref: https://github.com/riscv/riscv-zilsd/blob/main/zilsd.adoc

Signed-off-by: dysun <sundongya@nucleisys.com>

Co-developed-by: LIU Xu <liuxu@nucleisys.com>
Co-developed-by: ZHAO Fujin <zhaofujin@nucleisys.com>
2025-05-16 08:57:48 +08:00
Alice Carlotti
92f7d4ddde aarch64: Eliminate AARCH64_OPND_SVE_ADDR_R
Adjust parsing for AARCH64_OPND_SVE_ADDR_RR{_LSL*} operands to accept
implicit XZR offsets.  Add new AARCH64_OPND_SVE_ADDR_RM{_LSL*} operands
to support instructions where an XZR offset is allowed but must be
specified explicitly.  This allows the removal of the duplicate opcode
table entries using AARCH64_OPND_SVE_ADDR_R.
2025-05-09 20:19:30 +01:00
Jiawei
433372af69 RISC-V: Add Privileged Architecture 1.13 CSRs.
This patch support RISC-V Privileged Architecture 1.13 CSRs 'medelegh' and
'hedelegh'. More details between 1.12 and 1.13 see [1].

[1] https://github.com/riscv/riscv-isa-manual/blob/main/src/priv-preface.adoc

Version log: Remove gas/po changes.

bfd/ChangeLog:

        * cpu-riscv.c: New option.
        * cpu-riscv.h (enum riscv_spec_class): Ditto.

binutils/ChangeLog:

        * doc/binutils.texi: New option.

gas/ChangeLog:

        * NEWS: Add priv-1.13 support.
        * config/tc-riscv.c: New option.
        * configure: Ditto.
        * configure.ac: Ditto.
        * testsuite/gas/riscv/csr-version-1p10.d: New CSR.
        * testsuite/gas/riscv/csr-version-1p10.l: New warning.
        * testsuite/gas/riscv/csr-version-1p11.d: New CSR.
        * testsuite/gas/riscv/csr-version-1p11.l: New warning.
        * testsuite/gas/riscv/csr-version-1p12.d: New CSR.
        * testsuite/gas/riscv/csr-version-1p12.l: New warning.
        * testsuite/gas/riscv/csr.s: New CSR.
        * testsuite/gas/riscv/attribute-15.d: New test.
        * testsuite/gas/riscv/attribute-16.d: New test.
        * testsuite/gas/riscv/csr-version-1p13.d: New test.
        * testsuite/gas/riscv/csr-version-1p13.l: New test.

include/ChangeLog:

        * opcode/riscv-opc.h (CSR_MEDELEGH): New CSR.
        (CSR_HEDELEGH): Ditto.
        (DECLARE_CSR): Ditto.
2025-05-09 12:28:42 +08:00
Chao-ying Fu
617ead3c20 RISC-V: Added vendor extensions, xmipscbop, xmipscmov, xmipsexectl and xmipslsp
Spec:
https://mips.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/03/P8700-F_Programmers_Reference_Manual_Rev1.82_3-19-2025.pdf

Added MIPS vendor extensions, xmipscbop, xmipscmov, xmipsexectl and xmipslsp
with verison 1.0.

Passed binutils testsuites of targets elf32/elf64/linux32/linux64.

Signed-off-by: Jovan Dmitrović <jovan.dmitrovic@htecgroup.com>
Signed-off-by: Chao-ying Fu <cfu@wavecomp.com>
2025-05-09 12:24:15 +08:00
Alan Modra
464f508361 xcoff dynamic symbol string sanity
Sanity check symbol string table offsets, and tidy structs.  "long"
isn't a good choice for _l_zeroes and _l_offset since it can be 64
bits which blows out the size of the symbol struct unnecessarily.
Also, all of the sizes in internal_ldsym need only be 32 bits, but I
made them size_t because I didn't want to audit all expressions using
them for overflow.

bfd/
	* xcofflink.c (_bfd_xcoff_canonicalize_dynamic_symtab): Sanity
	check symbol _l_offset.
	(xcoff_link_add_dynamic_symbols),
	(xcoff_link_check_dynamic_ar_symbols): Likewise.
include/
	* coff/xcoff.h (struct internal_ldhdr): Tidy types.
	(struct internal_ldsym): Use uint32_t for _l_zeroes and _l_offset.
2025-04-07 23:00:23 +09:30
Jerry Zhang Jian
a7ecc1ba97 RISC-V: add Smrnmi 1.0 instruction support
Add instruction `mnret' support

Ref:
bb8b9127f8/src/rnmi.adoc
946eb67387/extensions/rv_smrnmi

bfd/ChangeLog:
    * elfxx-riscv.c: Add new Smrnmi instruction class handling

gas/ChangeLog:
    * testsuite/gas/riscv/smrnmi.s: New test for mnret
    * testsuite/gas/riscv/rmrnmi.d: Likewise

include/ChangeLog:
    * opcode/ricsv-opc.h: Add MATCH_MNRET, MASK_MNRET
    * opcode/riscv.h: Add new instruction class

opcodes/ChangeLog:
    * riscv-opc.c: Add `mnret' instruction

Signed-off-by: Jerry Zhang Jian <jerry.zhangjian@sifive.com>
2025-03-26 10:16:05 +08:00