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IM/MDB/imm_mongodb/bsoncxx/builder/core.hpp
2023-05-29 18:12:22 +08:00

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// Copyright 2014 MongoDB Inc.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
#pragma once
#include <memory>
#include <stdexcept>
#include <type_traits>
#include <bsoncxx/array/value.hpp>
#include <bsoncxx/array/view.hpp>
#include <bsoncxx/document/value.hpp>
#include <bsoncxx/document/view.hpp>
#include <bsoncxx/stdx/string_view.hpp>
#include <bsoncxx/types.hpp>
#include <bsoncxx/config/prelude.hpp>
namespace bsoncxx {
BSONCXX_INLINE_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
namespace builder {
///
/// A low-level interface for constructing BSON documents and arrays.
///
/// @remark
/// Generally it is recommended to use the classes in builder::basic or builder::stream instead of
/// using this class directly. However, developers who wish to write their own abstractions may
/// find this class useful.
///
class BSONCXX_API core {
public:
class BSONCXX_PRIVATE impl;
///
/// Constructs an empty BSON datum.
///
/// @param is_array
/// True if the top-level BSON datum should be an array.
///
explicit core(bool is_array);
core(core&& rhs) noexcept;
core& operator=(core&& rhs) noexcept;
~core();
///
/// Appends a key passed as a non-owning stdx::string_view.
///
/// @remark
/// Use key_owned() unless you know what you are doing.
///
/// @warning
/// The caller must ensure that the lifetime of the backing string extends until the next
/// value is appended.
///
/// @param key
/// A null-terminated array of characters.
///
/// @return
/// A reference to the object on which this member function is being called. This facilitates
/// method chaining.
///
/// @throws bsoncxx::exception if the current BSON datum is an array or if the previous value
/// appended to the builder was also a key.
///
core& key_view(stdx::string_view key);
///
/// Appends a key passed as an STL string. Transfers ownership of the key to this class.
///
/// @param key
/// A string key.
///
/// @return
/// A reference to the object on which this member function is being called. This facilitates
/// method chaining.
///
/// @throws bsoncxx::exception if the current BSON datum is an array or if the previous value
/// appended to the builder was a key.
///
core& key_owned(std::string key);
///
/// Opens a sub-document within this BSON datum.
///
/// @return
/// A reference to the object on which this member function is being called. This facilitates
/// method chaining.
///
/// @throws
/// bsoncxx::exception if the current BSON datum is a document that is waiting for a key to be
/// appended to start a new key/value pair.
///
core& open_document();
///
/// Opens a sub-array within this BSON datum.
///
/// @return
/// A reference to the object on which this member function is being called. This facilitates
/// method chaining.
///
/// @throws
/// bsoncxx::exception if the current BSON datum is a document that is waiting for a key to be
/// appended to start a new key/value pair.
///
core& open_array();
///
/// Closes the current sub-document within this BSON datum.
///
/// @return
/// A reference to the object on which this member function is being called. This facilitates
/// method chaining.
///
/// @throws bsoncxx::exception if the current BSON datum is not an open sub-document.
///
core& close_document();
///
/// Closes the current sub-array within this BSON datum.
///
/// @return
/// A reference to the object on which this member function is being called. This facilitates
/// method chaining.
///
/// @throws bsoncxx::exception if the current BSON datum is not an open sub-array.
///
core& close_array();
///
/// Appends the keys from a BSON document into this BSON datum.
///
/// @note
/// If this BSON datum is a document, the original keys from `view` are kept. Otherwise (if
/// this BSON datum is an array), the original keys from `view` are discarded.
///
/// @note
/// This can be used with an array::view as well by converting it to a document::view first.
///
/// @return
/// A reference to the object on which this member function is being called. This facilitates
/// method chaining.
///
/// @throws
/// bsoncxx::exception if one of the keys fails to append.
///
core& concatenate(const document::view& view);
///
/// Appends a BSON double.
///
/// @return
/// A reference to the object on which this member function is being called. This facilitates
/// method chaining.
///
/// @throws
/// bsoncxx::exception if the current BSON datum is a document that is waiting for a key to be
/// appended to start a new key/value pair.
/// bsoncxx::exception if the double fails to append.
///
core& append(const types::b_double& value);
///
/// Append a BSON UTF-8 string.
///
/// @return
/// A reference to the object on which this member function is being called. This facilitates
/// method chaining.
///
/// @throws
/// bsoncxx::exception if the current BSON datum is a document that is waiting for a key to be
/// appended to start a new key/value pair.
/// bsoncxx::exception if the string fails to append.
///
core& append(const types::b_string& value);
///
/// Appends a BSON document.
///
/// @return
/// A reference to the object on which this member function is being called. This facilitates
/// method chaining.
///
/// @throws
/// bsoncxx::exception if the current BSON datum is a document that is waiting for a key to be
/// appended to start a new key/value pair.
/// bsoncxx::exception if the document fails to append.
///
core& append(const types::b_document& value);
///
/// Appends a BSON array.
///
/// @return
/// A reference to the object on which this member function is being called. This facilitates
/// method chaining.
///
/// @throws
/// bsoncxx::exception if the current BSON datum is a document that is waiting for a key to be
/// appended to start a new key/value pair.
/// bsoncxx::exception if the array fails to append.
///
core& append(const types::b_array& value);
///
/// Appends a BSON binary datum.
///
/// @return
/// A reference to the object on which this member function is being called. This facilitates
/// method chaining.
///
/// @throws
/// bsoncxx::exception if the current BSON datum is a document that is waiting for a key to be
/// appended to start a new key/value pair.
/// bsoncxx::exception if the binary fails to append.
///
core& append(const types::b_binary& value);
///
/// Appends a BSON undefined.
///
/// @return
/// A reference to the object on which this member function is being called. This facilitates
/// method chaining.
///
/// @throws
/// bsoncxx::exception if the current BSON datum is a document that is waiting for a key to be
/// appended to start a new key/value pair.
/// bsoncxx::exception if undefined fails to append.
///
core& append(const types::b_undefined& value);
///
/// Appends a BSON ObjectId.
///
/// @return
/// A reference to the object on which this member function is being called. This facilitates
/// method chaining.
///
/// @throws
/// bsoncxx::exception if the current BSON datum is a document that is waiting for a key to be
/// appended to start a new key/value pair.
/// bsoncxx::exception if the ObjectId fails to append.
///
core& append(const types::b_oid& value);
///
/// Appends a BSON boolean.
///
/// @return
/// A reference to the object on which this member function is being called. This facilitates
/// method chaining.
///
/// @throws
/// bsoncxx::exception if the current BSON datum is a document that is waiting for a key to be
/// appended to start a new key/value pair.
/// bsoncxx::exception if the boolean fails to append.
///
core& append(const types::b_bool& value);
///
/// Appends a BSON date.
///
/// @return
/// A reference to the object on which this member function is being called. This facilitates
/// method chaining.
///
/// @throws
/// bsoncxx::exception if the current BSON datum is a document that is waiting for a key to be
/// appended to start a new key/value pair.
/// bsoncxx::exception if the date fails to append.
///
core& append(const types::b_date& value);
///
/// Appends a BSON null.
///
/// @return
/// A reference to the object on which this member function is being called. This facilitates
/// method chaining.
///
/// @throws
/// bsoncxx::exception if the current BSON datum is a document that is waiting for a key to be
/// appended to start a new key/value pair.
/// bsoncxx::exception if null fails to append.
///
core& append(const types::b_null& value);
///
/// Appends a BSON regex.
///
/// @return
/// A reference to the object on which this member function is being called. This facilitates
/// method chaining.
///
/// @throws
/// bsoncxx::exception if the current BSON datum is a document that is waiting for a key to be
/// appended to start a new key/value pair.
/// bsoncxx::exception if the regex fails to append.
///
core& append(const types::b_regex& value);
///
/// Appends a BSON DBPointer.
///
/// @return
/// A reference to the object on which this member function is being called. This facilitates
/// method chaining.
///
/// @throws
/// bsoncxx::exception if the current BSON datum is a document that is waiting for a key to be
/// appended to start a new key/value pair.
/// bsoncxx::exception if the DBPointer fails to append.
///
core& append(const types::b_dbpointer& value);
///
/// Appends a BSON JavaScript code.
///
/// @return
/// A reference to the object on which this member function is being called. This facilitates
/// method chaining.
///
/// @throws
/// bsoncxx::exception if the current BSON datum is a document that is waiting for a key to be
/// appended to start a new key/value pair.
/// bsoncxx::exception if the JavaScript code fails to append.
///
core& append(const types::b_code& value);
///
/// Appends a BSON symbol.
///
/// @return
/// A reference to the object on which this member function is being called. This facilitates
/// method chaining.
///
/// @throws
/// bsoncxx::exception if the current BSON datum is a document that is waiting for a key to be
/// appended to start a new key/value pair.
/// bsoncxx::exception if the symbol fails to append.
///
core& append(const types::b_symbol& value);
///
/// Appends a BSON JavaScript code with scope.
///
/// @return
/// A reference to the object on which this member function is being called. This facilitates
/// method chaining.
///
/// @throws
/// bsoncxx::exception if the current BSON datum is a document that is waiting for a key to be
/// appended to start a new key/value pair.
/// bsoncxx::exception if the JavaScript code with scope fails to append.
///
core& append(const types::b_codewscope& value);
///
/// Appends a BSON 32-bit signed integer.
///
/// @return
/// A reference to the object on which this member function is being called. This facilitates
/// method chaining.
///
/// @throws
/// bsoncxx::exception if the current BSON datum is a document that is waiting for a key to be
/// appended to start a new key/value pair.
/// bsoncxx::exception if the 32-bit signed integer fails to append.
///
core& append(const types::b_int32& value);
///
/// Appends a BSON replication timestamp.
///
/// @return
/// A reference to the object on which this member function is being called. This facilitates
/// method chaining.
///
/// @throws
/// bsoncxx::exception if the current BSON datum is a document that is waiting for a key to be
/// appended to start a new key/value pair.
/// bsoncxx::exception if the timestamp fails to append.
///
core& append(const types::b_timestamp& value);
///
/// Appends a BSON 64-bit signed integer.
///
/// @return
/// A reference to the object on which this member function is being called. This facilitates
/// method chaining.
///
/// @throws
/// bsoncxx::exception if the current BSON datum is a document that is waiting for a key to be
/// appended to start a new key/value pair.
/// bsoncxx::exception if the 64-bit signed integer fails to append.
///
core& append(const types::b_int64& value);
///
/// Appends a BSON Decimal128.
///
/// @return
/// A reference to the object on which this member function is being called. This facilitates
/// method chaining.
///
/// @throws
/// bsoncxx::exception if the current BSON datum is a document that is waiting for a key to be
/// appended to start a new key/value pair.
/// bsoncxx::exception if the Decimal128 fails to append.
///
core& append(const types::b_decimal128& value);
///
/// Appends a BSON min-key.
///
/// @return
/// A reference to the object on which this member function is being called. This facilitates
/// method chaining.
///
/// @throws
/// bsoncxx::exception if the current BSON datum is a document that is waiting for a key to be
/// appended to start a new key/value pair.
/// bsoncxx::exception if the min-key fails to append.
///
core& append(const types::b_minkey& value);
///
/// Appends a BSON max-key.
///
/// @return
/// A reference to the object on which this member function is being called. This facilitates
/// method chaining.
///
/// @throws
/// bsoncxx::exception if the current BSON datum is a document that is waiting for a key to be
/// appended to start a new key/value pair.
/// bsoncxx::exception if the max-key fails to append.
///
core& append(const types::b_maxkey& value);
///
/// Appends a BSON variant value.
///
/// @return
/// A reference to the object on which this member function is being called. This facilitates
/// method chaining.
///
/// @throws
/// bsoncxx::exception if the current BSON datum is a document that is waiting for a key to be
/// appended to start a new key/value pair.
///
core& append(const types::bson_value::view& value);
///
/// Appends an STL string as a BSON UTF-8 string.
///
/// @return
/// A reference to the object on which this member function is being called. This facilitates
/// method chaining.
///
/// @throws
/// bsoncxx::exception if the current BSON datum is a document that is waiting for a key to be
/// appended to start a new key/value pair.
///
core& append(std::string str);
///
/// Appends a string view as a BSON UTF-8 string.
///
/// @return
/// A reference to the object on which this member function is being called. This facilitates
/// method chaining.
///
/// @throws
/// bsoncxx::exception if the current BSON datum is a document that is waiting for a key to be
/// appended to start a new key/value pair.
///
core& append(stdx::string_view str);
///
/// Appends a char* or const char*.
///
/// We disable all other pointer types to prevent the surprising implicit conversion to bool.
///
/// @return
/// A reference to the object on which this member function is being called. This facilitates
/// method chaining.
///
/// @throws
/// bsoncxx::exception if the current BSON datum is a document that is waiting for a key to be
/// appended to start a new key/value pair.
///
template <typename T>
BSONCXX_INLINE core& append(T* v) {
static_assert(std::is_same<typename std::remove_const<T>::type, char>::value,
"append is disabled for non-char pointer types");
append(types::b_string{v});
return *this;
}
///
/// Appends a native boolean as a BSON boolean.
///
/// @return
/// A reference to the object on which this member function is being called. This facilitates
/// method chaining.
///
/// @throws
/// bsoncxx::exception if the current BSON datum is a document that is waiting for a key to be
/// appended to start a new key/value pair.
///
core& append(bool value);
///
/// Appends a native double as a BSON double.
///
/// @return
/// A reference to the object on which this member function is being called. This facilitates
/// method chaining.
///
/// @throws
/// bsoncxx::exception if the current BSON datum is a document that is waiting for a key to be
/// appended to start a new key/value pair.
///
core& append(double value);
///
/// Appends a native int32_t as a BSON 32-bit signed integer.
///
/// @return
/// A reference to the object on which this member function is being called. This facilitates
/// method chaining.
///
/// @throws
/// bsoncxx::exception if the current BSON datum is a document that is waiting for a key to be
/// appended to start a new key/value pair.
///
core& append(std::int32_t value);
///
/// Appends a native int64_t as a BSON 64-bit signed integer.
///
/// @return
/// A reference to the object on which this member function is being called. This facilitates
/// method chaining.
///
/// @throws
/// bsoncxx::exception if the current BSON datum is a document that is waiting for a key to be
/// appended to start a new key/value pair.
///
core& append(std::int64_t value);
///
/// Appends an oid as a BSON ObjectId.
///
/// @return
/// A reference to the object on which this member function is being called. This facilitates
/// method chaining.
///
/// @throws
/// bsoncxx::exception if the current BSON datum is a document that is waiting for a key to be
/// appended to start a new key/value pair.
///
core& append(const oid& value);
///
/// Appends a decimal128 object as a BSON Decimal128.
///
/// @return
/// A reference to the object on which this member function is being called. This facilitates
/// method chaining.
///
/// @throws
/// bsoncxx::exception if the current BSON datum is a document that is waiting for a key to be
/// appended to start a new key/value pair.
///
core& append(decimal128 value);
///
/// Appends the given document view.
///
/// @return
/// A reference to the object on which this member function is being called. This facilitates
/// method chaining.
///
/// @throws
/// bsoncxx::exception if the current BSON datum is a document that is waiting for a key to be
/// appended to start a new key/value pair.
///
core& append(document::view view);
///
/// Appends the given array view.
///
/// @return
/// A reference to the object on which this member function is being called. This facilitates
/// method chaining.
///
/// @throws
/// bsoncxx::exception if the current BSON datum is a document that is waiting for a key to be
/// appended to start a new key/value pair.
///
core& append(array::view view);
///
/// Gets a view over the document.
///
/// @return A document::view of the internal BSON.
///
/// @pre
/// The top-level BSON datum should be a document that is not waiting for a key to be
/// appended to start a new key/value pair, and does contain any open sub-documents or open
/// sub-arrays.
///
/// @throws bsoncxx::exception if the precondition is violated.
///
document::view view_document() const;
///
/// Gets a view over the array.
///
/// @return An array::view of the internal BSON.
///
/// @pre
/// The top-level BSON datum should be an array that does not contain any open sub-documents
/// or open sub-arrays.
///
/// @throws bsoncxx::exception if the precondition is violated.
///
array::view view_array() const;
///
/// Transfers ownership of the underlying document to the caller.
///
/// @return A document::value with ownership of the document.
///
/// @pre
/// The top-level BSON datum should be a document that is not waiting for a key to be
/// appended to start a new key/value pair, and does not contain any open sub-documents or
/// open sub-arrays.
///
/// @throws bsoncxx::exception if the precondition is violated.
///
/// @warning
/// After calling extract_document() it is illegal to call any methods on this class, unless
/// it is subsequenly moved into.
///
document::value extract_document();
///
/// Transfers ownership of the underlying document to the caller.
///
/// @return A document::value with ownership of the document.
///
/// @pre
/// The top-level BSON datum should be an array that does not contain any open sub-documents
/// or open sub-arrays.
///
/// @throws bsoncxx::exception if the precondition is violated.
///
/// @warning
/// After calling extract_array() it is illegal to call any methods on this class, unless it
/// is subsequenly moved into.
///
array::value extract_array();
///
/// Deletes the contents of the underlying BSON datum. After calling clear(), the state of this
/// class will be the same as it was immediately after construction.
///
void clear();
private:
std::unique_ptr<impl> _impl;
};
} // namespace builder
BSONCXX_INLINE_NAMESPACE_END
} // namespace bsoncxx
#include <bsoncxx/config/postlude.hpp>