binutils-gdb/gdb/testsuite/gdb.threads/thread-bp-deleted.exp

# Copyright (C) 2023 Free Software Foundation, Inc.

# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

# Check that 'maint info breakpoints' succeeds in the period of time
# between a thread-specific breakpoint being deleted, and GDB next
# stopping.
#
# There used to be a bug where GDB would try to lookup the thread for
# the thread-specific breakpoint, the thread of course having been
# deleted, couldn't be found, and GDB would end up dereferencing a
# nullptr.

standard_testfile

if {[build_executable "failed to prepare" $testfile $srcfile \
	 {debug pthreads}] == -1} {
    return -1
}

# We need to do things a little differently when using the remote protocol.
set is_remote \
    [expr [target_info exists gdb_protocol] \
	 && ([string equal [target_info gdb_protocol] "remote"] \
	     || [string equal [target_info gdb_protocol] "extended-remote"])]

# This test requires background execution, which relies on non-stop mode.
save_vars { GDBFLAGS } {
    append GDBFLAGS " -ex \"maint set target-non-stop on\""
    clean_restart ${binfile}
}

if {![runto_main]} {
    return -1
}

# Check we hace non-stop mode.  We do try to force this on above, but maybe
# the target doesn't support non-stop mode, in which case (hopefully)
# non-stop mode will still show as off, and this test should not be run.
if {![is_target_non_stop]} {
    unsupported "required non-stop mode"
    return -1
}

delete_breakpoints

gdb_breakpoint "breakpt"
gdb_continue_to_breakpoint "continue to first breakpt call"
set breakpt_num [get_integer_valueof "\$bpnum" "INVALID" \
		    "get number for breakpoint in breakpt"]

# Check info threads just to confirm the thread numbering.  The rest
# of this script just assumes we have threads numbered 1 and 2.
gdb_test "info threads" \
    [multi_line \
	 "\\* 1\\s+Thread \[^\r\n\]+" \
	 "  2\\s+Thread \[^\r\n\]+"]

set main_thread 1
set worker_thread 2

# Check the 'info breakpoints' output for the thread-specific breakpoint
# numbered BPNUM.  If EXPECTED is true then the breakpoint is expected to be
# present, otherwise, the breakpoint is expected not to be present.

proc check_for_thread_specific_breakpoint { testname bpnum expected } {
    set saw_thread_specific_bp false
    gdb_test_multiple "info breakpoints" $testname {
	-re "^(\[^\r\n\]+)\r\n" {
	    set line $expect_out(1,string)
	    if { [regexp "$bpnum\\s+breakpoint\[^\r\n\]+ $::hex in main\
			  at \[^\r\n\]+" $line] } {
		set saw_thread_specific_bp true
	    }
	    exp_continue
	}
	-re "^$::gdb_prompt $" {
	    set result [expr $expected ? $saw_thread_specific_bp \
			    : !$saw_thread_specific_bp]
	    gdb_assert { $result } $gdb_test_name
	}
    }
}

# Create a thread-specific breakpoint.  This will never actually be hit; we
# don't care, we just want to see GDB auto-delete this breakpoint.
gdb_breakpoint "main thread $worker_thread" \
    "create a thread-specific breakpoint"
set bpnum [get_integer_valueof "\$bpnum" "INVALID" \
	       "get number for thread-specific breakpoint"]

# Check the thread-specific breakpoint is present in 'info breakpoints'.
check_for_thread_specific_breakpoint \
    "check for thread-specific b/p before thread exit" $bpnum true

# Continue in async mode.  After this the worker thread will exit.
# The -no-prompt-anchor is needed here as sometimes the exit of the
# worker thread will happen so quickly that expect will see the
# 'thread exited' message immediately after the prompt, which breaks
# the normal gdb_test prompt anchoring.
gdb_test -no-prompt-anchor "continue&" "Continuing\\."

if {$is_remote} {
    # Collect the output from GDB telling us that the thread exited.
    # Unfortunately in the remote protocol the thread-exited event doesn't
    # appear to be pushed to GDB, instead we rely on GDB asking about the
    # threads (which isn't great).
    #
    # So, what we do here is ask about thread 99, which hopefully shouldn't
    # exist, however, in order to answer that question GDB has to grab the
    # thread list from the remote, at which point GDB will spot that one of
    # the threads has exited, and will tell us about it.
    #
    # However, we might be too quick sending the 'info threads 99' command,
    # so, if we see the output of that command without any thread exited
    # text, we wait for a short while and try again.  We wait for upto 5
    # seconds (5 tries).  However, this might mean on a _really_ slow
    # machine that the thread still hasn't exited.  I guess if we start
    # seeing that then we can just update ATTEMPT_COUNT below.
    set saw_thread_exited false
    set saw_bp_deleted false
    set attempt_count 5
    gdb_test_multiple "info threads 99" "collect thread exited output" {
	-re "info threads 99\r\n" {
	    exp_continue
	}

	-re "^\\\[Thread \[^\r\n\]+ exited\\\]\r\n" {
	    set saw_thread_exited true
	    exp_continue
	}

	-re "^Thread-specific breakpoint $bpnum deleted -\
	     thread $worker_thread no longer in the thread list\\.\r\n" {
	    set saw_bp_deleted true
	    exp_continue
	}

	-re "No threads match '99'\\.\r\n$gdb_prompt $" {
	    if {!$saw_thread_exited && !$saw_bp_deleted && $attempt_count > 0} {
		sleep 1
		incr attempt_count -1
		send_gdb "info threads 99\n"
		exp_continue
	    }

	    gdb_assert { $saw_thread_exited && $saw_bp_deleted } $gdb_test_name
	}
    }
} else {
    # Collect the output from GDB telling us that the thread exited.
    set saw_thread_exited false
    gdb_test_multiple "" "collect thread exited output" {
	-re "\\\[Thread \[^\r\n\]+ exited\\\]\r\n" {
	    set saw_thread_exited true
	    exp_continue
	}

	-re "^Thread-specific breakpoint $bpnum deleted -\
	     thread $worker_thread no longer in the thread list\\.\r\n" {
		 gdb_assert { $saw_thread_exited } \
		     $gdb_test_name
	}
    }
}

# Check the thread-specific breakpoint is no longer present in 'info
# breakpoints' output.
check_for_thread_specific_breakpoint \
    "check for thread-specific b/p before after exit" $bpnum false

# Check the thread-specific breakpoint doesn't show up in the 'maint
# info breakpoints' output.  And also that this doesn't cause GDB to
# crash, which it did at one point.
gdb_test_lines "maint info breakpoints" "" ".*" \
    -re-not "breakpoint\\s+keep\\s+y\\s+$hex\\s+in main at "

# Set the do_spin variable in the inferior.  This will cause it to drop out
# of its spin loop and hit the next breakpoint.  Remember, at this point the
# inferior is still executing.
gdb_test "print do_spin = 0" "\\\$$decimal = 0"

# Collect the notification that the inferior has stopped.
gdb_test_multiple "" "wait for stop" {
    -re "Thread $main_thread \[^\r\n\]+ hit Breakpoint ${breakpt_num},\
	 breakpt \\(\\) \[^\r\n\]+\r\n$decimal\\s+\[^\r\n\]+\r\n" {
	pass $gdb_test_name
    }
}