forked from Imagelibrary/binutils-gdb
1e3b96fd6c
We must tell LTO about symbols in all shared libraries loaded. That means we can't load extra shared libraries after LTO recompilation, at least, not those that affect the set of symbols that LTO cares about, the IR symbols. This change will likely result in complaints about --as-needed libraries being loaded unnecessarily, but being correct is more important than being optimal. One of the PR15146 tests regresses, and while that could be hidden by disabling the missing dso message by making it conditional on h->root.non_ir_ref_regular, that would just be sweeping a problem under the rug. bfd/ PR 15146 PR 26314 PR 26530 * elflink.c (elf_link_add_object_symbols): Do set def_regular and ref_regular for IR symbols. Don't clear dynsym, allowing IR symbols to load --as-needed shared libraries, but prevent IR symbols from becoming dynamic. ld/ * testsuite/ld-plugin/lto.exp: Don't run pr15146 tests. * testsuite/ld-plugin/pr15146.d: Delete. * testsuite/ld-plugin/pr15146a.c: Delete. * testsuite/ld-plugin/pr15146b.c: Delete. * testsuite/ld-plugin/pr15146c.c: Delete. * testsuite/ld-plugin/pr15146d.c: Delete.
README for LD
This is the GNU linker. It is distributed with other "binary
utilities" which should be in ../binutils. See ../binutils/README for
more general notes, including where to send bug reports.
There are many features of the linker:
* The linker uses a Binary File Descriptor library (../bfd)
that it uses to read and write object files. This helps
insulate the linker itself from the format of object files.
* The linker supports a number of different object file
formats. It can even handle multiple formats at once:
Read two input formats and write a third.
* The linker can be configured for cross-linking.
* The linker supports a control language.
* There is a user manual (ld.texi), as well as the
beginnings of an internals manual (ldint.texi).
Installation
============
See ../binutils/README.
If you want to make a cross-linker, you may want to specify
a different search path of -lfoo libraries than the default.
You can do this by setting the LIB_PATH variable in ./Makefile
or using the --with-lib-path configure switch.
To build just the linker, make the target all-ld from the top level
directory (one directory above this one).
Porting to a new target
=======================
See the ldint.texi manual.
Reporting bugs etc
===========================
See ../binutils/README.
Known problems
==============
The Solaris linker normally exports all dynamic symbols from an
executable. The GNU linker does not do this by default. This is
because the GNU linker tries to present the same interface for all
similar targets (in this case, all native ELF targets). This does not
matter for normal programs, but it can make a difference for programs
which try to dlopen an executable, such as PERL or Tcl. You can make
the GNU linker export all dynamic symbols with the -E or
--export-dynamic command line option.
HP/UX 9.01 has a shell bug that causes the linker scripts to be
generated incorrectly. The symptom of this appears to be "fatal error
- scanner input buffer overflow" error messages. There are various
workarounds to this:
* Build and install bash, and build with "make SHELL=bash".
* Update to a version of HP/UX with a working shell (e.g., 9.05).
* Replace "(. ${srcdir}/scripttempl/${SCRIPT_NAME}.sc)" in
genscripts.sh with "sh ${srcdir}..." (no parens) and make sure the
emulparams script used exports any shell variables it sets.
Copyright (C) 2012-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
Copying and distribution of this file, with or without modification,
are permitted in any medium without royalty provided the copyright
notice and this notice are preserved.