forked from Imagelibrary/binutils-gdb
We have a few tests that load core files, which depend on GDB not auto-loading the executable that matches the core file. One of these tests (corefile-buildid.exp) exercises GDB's ability to load the executable via the build-id links in the debug directory, while the other two tests are just written assuming that GDB hasn't auto-loaded the executable. In the next commit, GDB is going to get better at finding the executable for a core file, and as a consequence these tests could start to fail if the testsuite is being run using a compiler that adds build-ids by default, and is on a target (currently only Linux) with the improved executable auto-loading. To avoid these test failures, this commit updates some of the tests. coredump-filter.exp and corefile.exp are updated to unload the executable should it be auto-loaded. This means that the following output from GDB will match the expected patterns. If the executable wasn't auto-loaded then the new step to unload is harmless. The corefile-buildid.exp test needed some more significant changes. For this test it is important that the executable be moved aside so that GDB can't locate it, but we do still need the executable around somewhere, so that the debug directory can link to it. The point of the test is that the executable _should_ be auto-loaded, but using the debug directory, not using GDB's context parsing logic. While looking at this test I noticed two additional problems, first we were creating the core file more times than we needed. We only need to create one core file for each test binary (total two), while we previously created one core file for each style of debug info directory (total four). The extra core files should be identical, and were just overwriting each other, harmless, but still pointless work. The other problem is that after running an earlier test we modified the test binary in order to run a later test. This means it's not possible to manually re-run the first test as the binary for that test is destroyed. As part of the rewrite in this commit I've addressed these issues. This test does change many of the test names, but there should be no real changes in what is being tested after this commit. However, when the next commit is added, and GDB gets better at auto-loading the executable for a core file, these tests should still be testing what is expected.
391 lines
12 KiB
Plaintext
391 lines
12 KiB
Plaintext
# Copyright 1992-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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# the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
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# (at your option) any later version.
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#
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# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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# GNU General Public License for more details.
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#
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# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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# This file was written by Fred Fish. (fnf@cygnus.com)
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# are we on a target board
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require isnative
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standard_testfile coremaker.c
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if {[build_executable $testfile.exp $testfile $srcfile debug] == -1} {
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untested "failed to compile"
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return -1
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}
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# Do not delete coremap.data when calling core_find. This file is
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# required for GDB to find mmap'd data in the "accessing read-only
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# mmapped data in core file" test.
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set corefile [core_find $binfile {}]
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if {$corefile == ""} {
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return 0
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}
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# Start GDB with COREFILE passed as a command line argument. COREOPT
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# is prefixed before COREFILE and is the command line flag to specify
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# the corefile, i.e. one of '--core=', '-core=', '-c '.
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#
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# If BINFILE is not the empty string then it is also added as a
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# command line argument and is the executable to load.
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#
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# TESTNAME is used for naming the tests.
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proc start_gdb_with_corefile { testname coreopt corefile {binfile ""} } {
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gdb_exit
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global GDBFLAGS
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save_vars { GDBFLAGS } {
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append GDBFLAGS " $binfile $coreopt$corefile"
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set res [gdb_spawn]
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if { $res != 0 } {
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fail "$testname (start GDB)"
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return
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}
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gdb_test_multiple "" $testname {
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-re -wrap "Couldn't find .* registers in core file.*" {
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fail "$gdb_test_name (couldn't find regs)"
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}
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-re -wrap "Core was generated by `[string_to_regexp $corefile]'\\.\r\n.*\#0 \[^\r\n\]+\(\).*" {
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pass $gdb_test_name
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}
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-re -wrap "Core was generated by .*\r\n\#0 .*\(\).*" {
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# This case is hit when the executable name is
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# truncated in the output.
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pass "$gdb_test_name (with bad program name)"
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}
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-re -wrap ".*registers from core file: File in wrong format.*" {
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fail "$gdb_test_name (could not read registers from core file)"
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}
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-re -wrap "" {
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fail "$gdb_test_name (core not loaded)"
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}
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}
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}
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}
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# Create a copy of the corefile, but with a space in the filename.
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set alt_corefile [standard_output_file "core\\ file.core"]
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remote_exec host "cp $corefile $alt_corefile"
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# Test that we can start GDB with a corefile command line argument and
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# recognize that the core file is a valid, usable core file. We test
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# using '--core=...', '-core=...', and '-c ...' style arguments. We
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# also test with, and without an executable.
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foreach_with_prefix coreopt {--core= -core= "-c "} {
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start_gdb_with_corefile "just core file" $coreopt $corefile
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start_gdb_with_corefile "core file and executable" $coreopt $corefile $binfile
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start_gdb_with_corefile "core file with white space in name" \
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$coreopt $alt_corefile
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start_gdb_with_corefile "core file with white space in name and executable" \
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$coreopt $alt_corefile $binfile
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}
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# Now restart normally.
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clean_restart $binfile
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# Test basic corefile recognition via core-file command.
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gdb_test_multiple "core-file $corefile" "core-file command" {
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-re ".* program is being debugged already.*y or n. $" {
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# gdb_load may connect us to a gdbserver.
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send_gdb "y\n"
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exp_continue
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}
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-re "Core was generated by .*corefile.*\r\n\#0 .*\(\).*\r\n$gdb_prompt $" {
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pass "core-file command"
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}
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-re "Core was generated by .*\r\n\#0 .*\(\).*\r\n$gdb_prompt $" {
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pass "core-file command (with bad program name)"
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}
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-re ".*registers from core file: File in wrong format.* $" {
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fail "core-file command (could not read registers from core file)"
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}
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}
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# Test correct mapping of corefile sections by printing some variables.
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gdb_test "print coremaker_data" "\\\$$decimal = 202"
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gdb_test "print coremaker_bss" "\\\$$decimal = 10"
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gdb_test "print coremaker_ro" "\\\$$decimal = 201"
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gdb_test "print func2::coremaker_local" "\\\$$decimal = \\{0, 1, 2, 3, 4\\}"
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# Test the presence and the correct values of $_exitsignal and
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# $_exitcode variables. The corefile is generated with a SIGABRT,
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# which is "6" in the Linux kernel.
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gdb_test "print \$_exitsignal" " = 6" \
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"\$_exitsignal prints SIGABRT (6)"
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gdb_test "print \$_exitcode" " = void" \
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"\$_exitcode is void"
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# Somehow we better test the ability to read the registers out of the core
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# file correctly. I don't think the other tests do this.
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gdb_test "bt" "abort.*func2.*func1.*main.*" "backtrace"
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gdb_test "up" "#\[0-9\]* *(\[0-9xa-fH'\]* in)? .* \\(.*\\).*" "up"
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# Test ability to read mmap'd data
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gdb_test "x/8bd buf1" ".*:.*0.*1.*2.*3.*4.*5.*6.*7" "accessing original mmap data in core file"
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setup_xfail "*-*-sunos*" "*-*-aix*"
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set test "accessing mmapped data in core file"
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gdb_test_multiple "x/8bd buf2" "$test" {
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-re ".*:.*0.*1.*2.*3.*4.*5.*6.*7.*$gdb_prompt $" {
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pass "$test"
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}
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-re "0x\[f\]*:.*Cannot access memory at address 0x\[f\]*.*$gdb_prompt $" {
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fail "$test (mapping failed at runtime)"
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}
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-re "0x.*:.*Cannot access memory at address 0x.*$gdb_prompt $" {
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fail "$test (mapping address not found in core file)"
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}
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}
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set test "accessing read-only mmapped data in core file"
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gdb_test_multiple "x/8bd buf2ro" "$test" {
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-re ".*:.*0.*1.*2.*3.*4.*5.*6.*7.*$gdb_prompt $" {
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pass "$test"
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}
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-re "0x\[f\]*:.*Cannot access memory at address 0x\[f\]*.*$gdb_prompt $" {
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fail "$test (mapping failed at runtime)"
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}
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-re "0x.*:.*Cannot access memory at address 0x.*$gdb_prompt $" {
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fail "$test (mapping address not found in core file)"
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}
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}
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# Test ability to read anonymous and, more importantly, unwritten-to
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# mmap'd data.
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if { ![istarget *-linux*] } {
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setup_xfail "*-*-*"
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}
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gdb_test "x/wx buf3" "$hex:\[ \t\]+0x00000000" \
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"accessing anonymous, unwritten-to mmap data"
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# test reinit_frame_cache
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gdb_load ${binfile}
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gdb_test "up" "#\[0-9\]* *(\[0-9xa-fH'\]* in)? .* \\(.*\\).*" "up, reinit"
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gdb_test "core" "No core file now."
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# Temporarily move coremmap.data out of the way and reload the core
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# file. We should still be able to read buf2 as the contents of this
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# are written into the core file. In contrast buf2ro should no longer
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# be readable as the contents of this region are not within the core
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# file, GDB relies on reading this from the coremmap.data file, which
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# can no longer be found.
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set coremmap_data_filename \
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[standard_output_file coredir.[getpid]/coremmap.data]
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set coremmap_data_backup_filename \
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[standard_output_file coredir.[getpid]/coremmap.data.backup]
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remote_exec host "mv ${coremmap_data_filename} \
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${coremmap_data_backup_filename}"
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clean_restart $binfile
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# Load the core file and check we get a warning about the
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# coremmap.data file being missing.
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gdb_test_multiple "core-file $corefile" "warn about coremmap.data missing" {
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-re -wrap "warning: Can't open file \[^\r\n\]+/coremmap.data during file-backed mapping note processing\r\n.*" {
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pass $gdb_test_name
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}
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}
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# This xfail was just copied from earlier in the script where we also
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# read from buf2.
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setup_xfail "*-*-sunos*" "*-*-aix*"
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gdb_test "x/8bd buf2" \
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".*:.*0.*1.*2.*3.*4.*5.*6.*7.*" \
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"accessing mmapped data in core file with coremmap.data removed"
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gdb_test "x/8bd buf2ro" \
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"$hex\[^:\]*:\\s+Cannot access memory at address $hex" \
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"accessing read-only mmapped data in core file with coremmap.data removed"
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# Restore the coremmap.data file so later tests don't give warnings
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# when the core file is reloaded.
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remote_exec host "mv ${coremmap_data_backup_filename} \
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${coremmap_data_filename}"
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# Test that we can unload the core with the "detach" command.
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proc_with_prefix corefile_detach {} {
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clean_restart $::binfile
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gdb_test "core-file $::corefile" "Core was generated by .*" "load core"
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gdb_test "detach" "No core file now\\." "detach core"
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}
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corefile_detach
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# Test a run (start) command will clear any loaded core file.
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proc corefile_test_run {} {
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global corefile gdb_prompt
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# This test is trying to check whether the "run" command finds the
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# default run target when already debugging a core, so it would
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# fail on boards that set auto-connect-native-target off. Since
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# there's no real point in running the test but with the native
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# target, it's easier to just skip elsewhere.
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if {[target_info gdb_protocol] != ""} {
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return
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}
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clean_restart $::binfile
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gdb_test "core-file $corefile" "Core was generated by .*" "run: load core again"
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set re "Local core dump file:"
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gdb_test "pipe info files | grep \"$re\"" \
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"Local core dump file:" \
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"run: sanity check we see the core file"
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set test "run: with core"
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if [runto_main] {
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pass $test
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} else {
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fail $test
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}
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set test "run: core file is cleared"
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set re "Local core dump file:"
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gdb_test_multiple "pipe info files | grep \"$re\"" $test {
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-re -wrap $re {
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fail $test
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}
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-re -wrap "" {
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pass $test
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}
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}
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set test "quit with a process"
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gdb_test_multiple "quit" $test {
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-re "A debugging session is active.\r\n.*\r\nQuit anyway\\? \\(y or n\\) $" {
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pass $test
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gdb_test "n" {Not confirmed\.} "quit with processes: n"
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}
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}
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gdb_exit
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}
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corefile_test_run
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# Verify there is no question if only a core file is loaded.
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gdb_start
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gdb_test "core-file $corefile" "Core was generated by .*" "no question: load core"
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set test "quit with a core file"
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gdb_test_multiple "quit" $test {
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-re "A debugging session is active.\r\n.*\r\nQuit anyway\\? \\(y or n\\) $" {
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fail $test
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gdb_test "n" {Not confirmed\.} "quit with processes: n"
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}
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eof {
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pass $test
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}
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}
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gdb_exit
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# Test an attach command will clear any loaded core file.
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proc corefile_test_attach {} {
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global binfile corefile gdb_prompt
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# This test is checking whether the "attach" command finds the
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# default run target when already debugging a core, so it would
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# fail on boards that set auto-connect-native-target off. Since
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# there's no real point in running the test but with the native
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# target, it's easier to just skip elsewhere.
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if {[target_info gdb_protocol] != ""} {
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return
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}
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if [can_spawn_for_attach] {
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set test "attach: spawn sleep"
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set res [remote_spawn host "$binfile sleep"]
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if { $res < 0 || $res == "" } {
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fail $test
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return
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}
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set pid [exp_pid -i $res]
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# We don't care whether the program is still in the startup phase when we
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# attach.
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gdb_start
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gdb_test "core-file $corefile" "Core was generated by .*" "attach: load core again"
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# If GDB managed to auto-load an executable based on the core
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# file, then unload it now.
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gdb_test "with confirm off -- file" \
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[multi_line \
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"^No executable file now\\." \
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"No symbol file now\\."] \
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"ensure no executable is loaded"
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gdb_test "info files" "\r\nLocal core dump file:\r\n.*" "attach: sanity check we see the core file"
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gdb_test "attach $pid" "Attaching to process $pid\r\n.*" "attach: with core"
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set test "attach: core file is cleared"
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set re "Local core dump file:"
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gdb_test_multiple "pipe info files | grep \"$re\"" $test {
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-re -wrap $re {
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fail $test
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}
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-re -wrap "" {
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pass $test
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}
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}
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gdb_exit
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}
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}
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corefile_test_attach
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# Test warning-free core file load. E.g., a Linux vDSO used to
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# trigger this warning:
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# warning: Can't read pathname for load map: Input/output error.
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#
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# When testing in a docker container using the AUFS storage driver,
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# the kernel places host paths in the core file's NT_FILE note. XFAIL
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# this case since these paths make no sense in the container.
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clean_restart ${testfile}
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set test "core-file warning-free"
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gdb_test_multiple "core-file $corefile" $test {
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-re "warning: Can\'t open file.*\/docker\/aufs\/.*\r\n$gdb_prompt $" {
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xfail $test
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}
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-re "warning: .*\r\n.*\r\n$gdb_prompt $" {
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fail $test
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}
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-re "\r\n$gdb_prompt $" {
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pass $test
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}
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}
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