init_private_section_data is used by the linker and is a special case
of copy_private_section_data that copies a reduced set of section data
from input to output. Merge the two functions, adding a link_info
param to copy_private_section_data and remove init_private_section_data.
FEAT_CMPBR - Compare and branch instructions. This patch adds these
instructions:
- CB<CC> (register)
- CB<CC> (immediate)
- CBH<CC>
- CBB<CC>
where CC is one of the following:
- EQ
- NE
- GT
- GE
- LT
- LE
- HI
- HS
- LO
- LS
The need for this has disappeared with dc12032bca ("Remove m68k-aout
and m68k-coff support"); avoid the unnecessary indirection.
Sadly, with ld/pe-dll.c using the wrapper, the removal requires moving
the declaration out of libcoff.h, to properly export the underlying BFD
function.
BFD_FAKE_SECTION and its sidekick GLOBAL_SYM_INIT don't need to be
cluttering bfd.h, and probably shouldn't be used outside bfd/. To
make them internal to bfd, make the bfd ecoff small common section
declaration global so it can be used instead of a duplicate in
gas/ecoff.c. Oddly this needs to go in bfd/ecofflink.c rather than
bfd/ecoff.c as the former is compiled for all targets needing the
ecoff small common section (some via a call in gas/config/obj-elf.c to
a function in gas/ecoff.c) while the latter is not.
While doing this rename ecoff_scom_section to _bfd_ecoff_scom_section
and remove support for traditional C from GLOBAL_SYM_INIT.
Restores ihex get_symtab_upper_bound to what it was prior to commit
394a3f4f8d. This will enable objcopy of other no-sym formats too.
PR 32599
* libbfd-in.h (_bfd_nosymbols_get_symtab_upper_bound): Define
as _bfd_long_bfd_0.
* libbfd.h: Regenerate.
This has been broken since commit 8f95b6e449 in 2010, and apparently
nobody has noticed. How we write archive headers depends on the
archive, not the contents.
* libbfd-in.h (_bfd_write_ar_hdr): Correct.
* libbfd.h: Regenerate.
My recent change to closing archives showed some problems with the way
we stash errors for archive elements. The most obvious thing found
by oss-fuzz, is that if output archive elements are closed during
bfd_close of an archive, then we can't access the element filename
when printing the element. So change bfd_set_input_error to stash the
entire error message instead of input bfd and input error.
* bfd.c (input_bfd, input_error): Delete.
(bfd_error, _bfd_error_buf): Move.
(_bfd_clear_error_data): Move. Make static. Clear bfd_error too.
(bfd_set_input_error): Print the error use bfd_asprintf here..
(bfd_errmsg): ..not here.
(bfd_init): Update.
* opncls.c (bfd_close_all_done): Don't call _bfd_clear_error_data.
* libbfd.h: Regenerate.
BFD's threading approach is that global variables are guarded by a
lock. However, while implementing this, I missed _bfd_section_id. A
user pointed out, via Thread Sanitizier, that this causes a data race
when gdb's background DWARF reader is enabled.
This patch fixes the problem by using the BFD lock in most of the
appropriate spots. However, in ppc64_elf_setup_section_lists I chose
to simply assert that multiple threads are not in use instead. (Not
totally sure if this is good, but I don't think this can be called by
gdb.)
I chose locking in bfd_check_format_matches, even though it is a
relatively big hammer, because it seemed like the most principled
approach, and anyway if this causes severe contention we can always
revisit the decision. Also this approach means we don't need to add
configury to check for _Atomic, or figure out whether bfd_section_init
can be reworded to make "rollback" unnecessary.
I couldn't reproduce these data races but the original reporter tested
the patch and confirms that it helps.
Bug: https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=31713
The Nios II architecture has been EOL'ed by the vendor. This patch
removes all binutils, bfd, gas, binutils, and opcodes support for this
target with the exception of the readelf utility. (The ELF EM_*
number remains valid and the relocation definitions from the Nios II
ABI will never change in future, so retaining the readelf support
seems consistent with its purpose as a utility that tries to parse the
headers in any ELF file provided as an argument regardless of target.)
Change the mmap support added with commit 9ba56acee5 to always mmap
memory with PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE. Prior to that commit most file
contents were read into a buffer allocated with bfd_alloc or
bfd_malloc and thus the memory was read/write. Even after that commit
any section contents with relocations must be read/write to apply the
relocs. Making them all read/write is not a major change, and it
should not introduce any measurable linker slowdown for contents that
are not modified. More importantly, it removes a BFD behaviour
difference that only triggers when large files are involved.
PR 32266
PR 32109
* libbfd.c (bfd_mmap_local): Remove prot param. Always mmap
with PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE. Adjust all calls.
(_bfd_mmap_temporary): Rename from _bfd_mmap_readonly_temporary.
(_bfd_munmap_temporary): Rename from _bfd_munmap_readonly_temporary.
_bfd_mmap_persistent): Rename from _bfd_mmap_readonly_persistent.
(_bfd_generic_get_section_contents): Use PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE
regardless of relocs.
* libbfd-in.h: Update decls to suit. Make non-USE_MMAP variants
static inline functions.
* elflink.c: Update all uses of _bfd_mmap functions.
* elf.c: Likewise.
(bfd_elf_get_str_section): Revert commit 656f8fbaae.
* libbfd.h: Regenerate.
Running the gdb test suite with the thread sanitizer enabled shows a
race when bfd_check_format_matches and bfd_cache_close_all are called
simultaneously on different threads.
This patch fixes this race by having bfd_check_format_matches
temporarily remove the BFD from the file descriptor cache -- leaving
it open while format-checking proceeds.
In this setup, the BFD client is responsible for closing the BFD again
on the "checking" thread, should that be desired. gdb does this by
calling bfd_cache_close in the relevant worker thread.
An earlier version of this patch omitted the "possibly_cached" helper
function. However, this ran into crashes in the binutils test suite
involving the archive-checking abort in bfd_cache_lookup_worker. I do
not understand the purpose of this check, so I've simply had the new
function work around it. I couldn't find any comments explaining this
situation, either. I suspect that there may still be races related to
this case, but I don't think I have access to the platforms where gdb
deals with archives.
Bug: https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=31264
A gdb bug found that bfd_check_format_matches has some data races when
called from multiple threads.
In particular, it changes the BFD error handler, which is a global.
It also has a local static variable ("in_check_format") that is used
for recursion detection. And, finally, it may emit warnings to the
per-xvec warning array, which is a global.
This patch removes all the races here.
The first part of patch is to change _bfd_error_handler to directly
handle the needs of bfd_check_format_matches. This way, the error
handler does not need to be changed.
This change lets us use the new per-thread global
(error_handler_messages, replacing error_handler_bfd) to also remove
the need for in_check_format -- a single variable suffices.
Finally, the global per-xvec array is replaced with a new type that
holds the error messages. The outermost such type is stack-allocated
in bfd_check_format_matches.
I tested this using the binutils test suite. I also built gdb with
thread sanitizer and ran the test case that was noted as failing.
Finally, Alan sent me the test file that caused the addition of the
xvec warning code in the first place, and I confirmed that "nm-new"
has the same behavior on this file both before and after this patch.
Bug: https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=31264
Co-Authored-By: Alan Modra <amodra@gmail.com>
In commit b86d3af60f and 0ab0435fe6 I fixed SIGBUS errors found by
oss-fuzz now that --with-mmap defaults to enabled. It turns out there
are further problems with the aout mmap code: aout_read_minisymbols
returns the external symbol array, which is later freed by nm.c. If
the array is mmaped you can't free it. Now this could be fixed by
making aout minisymbols an array of pointers, but I figure there's not
much point in expending effort on that. So delete the aout mmap
support along with bfdwin.c and get_section_contents_in_window.
Define _bfd_pagesize, _bfd_pagesize_m1 and _bfd_minimum_mmap_size only
if HAVE_MMAP is defined.
* libbfd-in.h (_bfd_pagesize): Declare only if HAVE_MMAP is
defined.
(_bfd_pagesize_m1): Likewise.
(_bfd_minimum_mmap_size): Likewise.
* libbfd.c (_bfd_pagesize): Define only if HAVE_MMAP is defined.
(_bfd_pagesize_m1): Likewise.
(_bfd_minimum_mmap_size): Likewise.
(bfd_init_pagesize): Likewise.
* lynx-core.c (lynx_core_file_p): Replace _bfd_pagesize with
getpagesize.
During a "-j 8" LLVM 17 debug build on a machine with 32GB RAM and 16GB
swap, ld was killed by kernel because of out of memory:
[79437.949336] oom-kill:constraint=CONSTRAINT_NONE,nodemask=(null),cpuset=/,mems_allowed=0,global_oom,task_memcg=/user.slice/user-1000.slice/session-9.scope,task=ld,pid=797431,uid=1000
[79437.949349] Out of memory: Killed process 797431 (ld) total-vm:9219600kB, anon-rss:6558156kB, file-rss:1792kB, shmem-rss:0kB, UID:1000 pgtables:17552kB oom_score_adj:0
Don't cache symbol nor relocation tables if they are mapped in. Data to
link the 3.5GB clang executable in LLVM 17 debug build on Linux/x86-64
with 32GB RAM is:
stdio mmap improvement
user 86.73 87.02 -0.3%
system 9.55 9.21 3.6%
total 100.40 97.66 0.7%
maximum set(GB) 17.34 13.14 24%
page faults 4047667 3042877 25%
and data to link the 275M cc1plus executable in GCC 14 stage 1 build is:
user 5.41 5.44 -0.5%
system 0.80 0.76 5%
total 6.25 6.26 -0.2%
maximum set(MB) 1323 968 27%
page faults 323451 236371 27%
These improve the overall system performance for parallel build by
reducing memory usage and page faults.
Also rename _bfd_link_keep_memory to _bfd_elf_link_keep_memory. Since
the --no-keep-memory linker option causes:
https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=31458
this is opt-in by each backend.
bfd/
* elf32-i386.c (elf_i386_scan_relocs): Remove
_bfd_link_keep_memory.
* elf64-x86-64.c (elf_x86_64_scan_relocs): Likewise.
* elflink.c (_bfd_elf_link_keep_memory): New.
(_bfd_elf_link_iterate_on_relocs): Replace _bfd_link_keep_memory
with _bfd_elf_link_keep_memory.
(elf_link_add_object_symbols): Likewise.
(init_reloc_cookie): Likewise.
(init_reloc_cookie_rels): Likewise.
* libbfd-in.h (_bfd_link_keep_memory): Removed.
* linker.c (_bfd_link_keep_memory): Likewise.
* libbfd.h: Regenerated.
Add _bfd_mmap_read_temporary to mmap in symbol tables and relocations
whose sizes >= 4 * page size. For the final link, allocate an external
relocation buffer of 4 * page size to avoid using mmap and munmap on
smaller relocation sections. Since _bfd_mmap_read_temporary allocates
buffer as needed, its callers don't need to.
When mmap is used to map in all ELF sections, data to link the 3.5GB
clang executable in LLVM 17 debug build on Linux/x86-64 with 32GB RAM
is:
stdio mmap improvement
user 84.79 85.27 -0.5%
system 10.95 9.09 17%
total 97.91 94.90 3%
page faults 4837944 4033778 17%
and data to link the 275M cc1plus executable in GCC 14 stage 1 build
is:
user 5.31 5.33 -0.4%
system 0.86 0.76 12%
total 6.19 6.13 1%
page faults 361273 322491 11%
* elf.c (bfd_elf_get_elf_syms): Don't allocate buffer for external
symbol table. Replace bfd_read with _bfd_mmap_read_temporary.
* elflink.c (elf_link_read_relocs_from_section): Add 2 arguments
to return mmap memory address and size.
(_bfd_elf_link_info_read_relocs): Don't allocate buffer for
external relocation information. Replace bfd_read with
_bfd_mmap_read_temporary.
(bfd_elf_final_link): Cache external relocations up to
_bfd_minimum_mmap_size bytes when mmap is used.
* libbfd.c (_bfd_mmap_read_temporary): New.
* libbfd-in.h (_bfd_mmap_read_temporary): Likewise.
* libbfd.h: Regenerated.
There are many linker input files in LLVM debug build with huge string
sections. All these string sections can be treated as read-only. But
linker copies all of them into memory which consumes huge amount of
memory and slows down linker significantly.
Add _bfd_mmap_readonly_persistent and _bfd_mmap_readonly_temporary to
mmap in reado-only sections with size >= 4 * page size.
NB: All string sections in valid ELF inputs must be null terminated.
There is no need to terminate it again and string sections are mmapped
as read-only.
* bfd.c (bfd_mmapped_entry): New.
(bfd_mmapped): Likewise.
(bfd): Add mmapped.
* bfdwin.c (bfd_get_file_window): Use _bfd_pagesize.
* cache.c (cache_bmmap): Remove pagesize_m1 and use pagesize_m1
instead.
* elf.c (bfd_elf_get_str_section): Call
_bfd_mmap_readonly_persistent instead of _bfd_alloc_and_read.
Don't terminate the string section again.
(get_hash_table_data): Call _bfd_mmap_readonly_temporary and
_bfd_munmap_readonly_temporary instead of _bfd_malloc_and_read
and free.
(_bfd_elf_get_dynamic_symbols): Call _bfd_mmap_readonly_persistent
instead of _bfd_alloc_and_read. Don't terminate the string
section again. Call _bfd_mmap_readonly_temporary and
_bfd_munmap_readonly_temporary instead of _bfd_malloc_and_read
and free.
(_bfd_elf_slurp_version_tables): Call _bfd_mmap_readonly_temporary
and _bfd_munmap_readonly_temporary instead of _bfd_malloc_and_read
and free.
* elflink.c (bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol): Use bfd_malloc
to get the unversioned symbol.
* libbfd-in.h (_bfd_pagesize): New.
(_bfd_pagesize_m1): Likewise.
(_bfd_minimum_mmap_size): Likewise.
(_bfd_mmap_readonly_persistent): Likewise.
(_bfd_mmap_readonly_temporary): Likewise.
(_bfd_munmap_readonly_temporary): Likewise.
* libbfd.c
(bfd_allocate_mmapped_page): New.
(_bfd_mmap_readonly_temporary): Likewise.
(_bfd_munmap_readonly_temporary): Likewise.
(_bfd_mmap_readonly_persistent): Likewise.
(_bfd_pagesize): Likewise.
(_bfd_pagesize_m1): Likewise.
(_bfd_minimum_mmap_size): Likewise.
(bfd_init_pagesize): Likewise.
* lynx-core.c (lynx_core_file_p): Use _bfd_pagesize.
* opncls.c (_bfd_delete_bfd): Munmap tracked mmapped memories.
* sysdep.h (MAP_ANONYMOUS): New. Define if undefined.
* bfd-in2.h: Regenerated.
* libbfd.h: Likewise.
If a BFD user is making use of a function like
bfd_get_section_contents to read a section into a pre-allocated
buffer, then that BFD user might also want to make use of
_bfd_section_size_insane prior to allocating the buffer they intend to
use in order to validate that the buffer size that plan to allocate is
sane.
This commit makes _bfd_section_size_insane public, by renaming it to
bfd_section_size_insane.
I've updated the existing uses within bfd/, I don't believe this
function is used outside of bfd/ currently.
One place that I plan to make use of this function is in
gdb/gdb_bfd.c, in the function gdb_bfd_get_full_section_contents.
This change isn't included in this commit, but will come later if/when
this has been merged into bfd.
There should be no change in behaviour after this commit.
bfd/
* bfd-in2.h (bfd_section_size_insane): Add declaration.
* compress.c (bfd_get_full_section_contents): Update for new name
of _bfd_section_size_insane.
(bfd_init_section_compress_status): Likewise.
* dwarf2.c (read_section): Likewise.
(_bfd_dwarf2_slurp_debug_info): Likewise.
* libbfd.h (_bfd_section_size_insane): Remove declaration.
* section.c (_bfd_section_size_insane): Rename to ...
(bfd_section_size_insane): ... this.
binutils/
* readelf.c (uncompress_section_contents): Update comment to
account for new name of _bfd_section_size_insane.
Change the size type in the BFD mmap interface from bfd_size_type to
size_t to be consistent with the size type of the host mmap interface.
* bfdio.c (bfd_iovec): Change the bmmap size type to size_t.
(bfd_mmap): Likewise.
(memory_bmmap): Likewise.
* cache.c (cache_bmmap): Change the bmmap size type to size_t.
* opncls.c (opncls_bmmap): Change the bmmap size type to size_t.
* bfd-in2.h: Regenerated.
* libbfd.h: Likewise.
Adds two new external authors to etc/update-copyright.py to cover
bfd/ax_tls.m4, and adds gprofng to dirs handled automatically, then
updates copyright messages as follows:
1) Update cgen/utils.scm emitted copyrights.
2) Run "etc/update-copyright.py --this-year" with an extra external
author I haven't committed, 'Kalray SA.', to cover gas testsuite
files (which should have their copyright message removed).
3) Build with --enable-maintainer-mode --enable-cgen-maint=yes.
4) Check out */po/*.pot which we don't update frequently.
Add tls le relax support and related relocs in bfd.
New relocation related explanation can refer to the following url:
https://github.com/loongson/la-abi-specs/blob/release/laelf.adoc
This support does two main things:
1. Implement support for three new relocation items in bfd.
The three new relocation items are shown below:
R_LARCH_TLS_LE_ADD_R
R_LARCH_TLS_LE_HI20_R
R_LARCH_TLS_LE_LO12_R
2. ADD a new macro RELOCATE_TLS_TP32_HI20
Handle problems caused by symbol extensions in TLS LE, The processing
is similar to the macro RELOCATE_CALC_PC32_HI20 method.
3. Implement the tls le relax function.
bfd/ChangeLog:
* bfd-in2.h: Add relocs related to tls le relax.
* elfnn-loongarch.c:
(loongarch_relax_tls_le): New function.
(RELOCATE_TLS_TP32_HI20): New macro.
(loongarch_elf_check_relocs): Add new reloc support.
(perform_relocation): Likewise.
(loongarch_elf_relocate_section): Handle new relocs related to relax.
(loongarch_elf_relax_section): Likewise.
* elfxx-loongarch.c:
(LOONGARCH_HOWTO (R_LARCH_TLS_LE_ADD_R)): New reloc how to type.
(LOONGARCH_HOWTO (R_LARCH_TLS_LE_HI20_R)): Likewise.
(LOONGARCH_HOWTO (R_LARCH_TLS_LE_LO12_R)): Likewise.
* libbfd.h: Add relocs related to tls le relax.
* reloc.c: Likewise.
For
add name@gottpoff(%rip), %reg
mov name@gottpoff(%rip), %reg
add
# define R_X86_64_CODE_4_GOTTPOFF 44
and for
lea name@tlsdesc(%rip), %reg
add
# define R_X86_64_CODE_4_GOTPC32_TLSDESC 45
if the instruction starts at 4 bytes before the relocation offset.
They are similar to R_X86_64_GOTTPOFF and R_X86_64_GOTPC32_TLSDESC,
respectively. Linker can covert GOTTPOFF to
add $name@tpoff, %reg
mov $name@tpoff, %reg
and GOTPC32_TLSDESC to
mov $name@tpoff, %reg
mov name@gottpoff(%rip), %reg
if the instruction is encoded with the REX2 prefix when possible.
bfd/
* elf64-x86-64.c (x86_64_elf_howto_table): Add
R_X86_64_CODE_4_GOTTPOFF and R_X86_64_CODE_4_GOTPC32_TLSDESC.
(R_X86_64_standard): Updated.
(x86_64_reloc_map): Add BFD_RELOC_X86_64_CODE_4_GOTTPOFF
and BFD_RELOC_X86_64_CODE_4_GOTPC32_TLSDESC.
(elf_x86_64_check_tls_transition): Handle R_X86_64_CODE_4_GOTTPOFF
and R_X86_64_CODE_4_GOTPC32_TLSDESC.
(elf_x86_64_tls_transition): Likewise.
(elf_x86_64_scan_relocs): Likewise.
(elf_x86_64_relocate_section): Likewise.
* reloc.c (bfd_reloc_code_real): Add
BFD_RELOC_X86_64_CODE_4_GOTTPOFF and
BFD_RELOC_X86_64_CODE_4_GOTPC32_TLSDESC.
* bfd-in2.h: Regenerated.
* libbfd.h: Likewise.
gas/
* config/tc-i386.c (tc_i386_fix_adjustable): Handle
BFD_RELOC_X86_64_CODE_4_GOTTPOFF and
BFD_RELOC_X86_64_CODE_4_GOTPC32_TLSDESC.
(md_assemble): Handle BFD_RELOC_X86_64_CODE_4_GOTTPOFF.
(output_insn): Don't add empty REX prefix with REX2 prefix.
(output_disp): Handle BFD_RELOC_X86_64_CODE_4_GOTTPOFF and
BFD_RELOC_X86_64_CODE_4_GOTPC32_TLSDESC.
(md_apply_fix): Likewise.
(i386_validate_fix): Generate BFD_RELOC_X86_64_CODE_4_GOTTPOFF or
BFD_RELOC_X86_64_CODE_4_GOTPC32_TLSDESC if ixp->fx_tcbit3 is set.
(tc_gen_reloc): Handle BFD_RELOC_X86_64_CODE_4_GOTTPOFF and
BFD_RELOC_X86_64_CODE_4_GOTPC32_TLSDESC.
* testsuite/gas/i386/x86-64-gottpoff.d: New file.
* testsuite/gas/i386/x86-64-gottpoff.s: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/i386/x86-64-tlsdesc.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/i386/x86-64-tlsdesc.s: Likewise.
include/
* elf/x86-64.h (elf_x86_64_reloc_type): Add
R_X86_64_CODE_4_GOTTPOFF and R_X86_64_CODE_4_GOTPC32_TLSDESC
ld/
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/tlsbindesc.d: Updated.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/tlsbindesc.rd: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/tlsbindesc.s: Add R_X86_64_CODE_4_GOTTPOFF
and R_X86_64_CODE_4_GOTPC32_TLSDESC tests.
R_LARCH_CALL36 is used for medium code model function call pcaddu18i+jirl, and
these two instructions must adjacent.
The LoongArch ABI v2.20 at here: https://github.com/loongson/la-abi-specs.
This patch provides some minimal thread-safety to BFD.
The BFD client can request thread-safety by providing a lock and
unlock function. The globals used during BFD creation (e.g.,
bfd_id_counter) are then locked, and the file descriptor cache is also
locked. A function to clean up any thread-local data is now provided
for BFD clients.
* bfd-in2.h: Regenerate.
* bfd.c (lock_fn, unlock_fn): New globals.
(bfd_thread_init, bfd_thread_cleanup, bfd_lock, bfd_unlock): New
functions.
* cache.c (bfd_cache_lookup_worker): Use _bfd_open_file_unlocked.
(cache_btell, cache_bseek, cache_bread, cache_bwrite): Lock
and unlock.
(cache_bclose): Add comment.
(cache_bflush, cache_bstat, cache_bmmap): Lock and unlock.
(_bfd_cache_init_unlocked): New function.
(bfd_cache_init): Use it. Lock and unlock.
(_bfd_cache_close_unlocked): New function.
(bfd_cache_close, bfd_cache_close_all): Use it. Lock and unlock.
(_bfd_open_file_unlocked): New function.
(bfd_open_file): Use it. Lock and unlock.
* doc/bfd.texi (BFD front end): Add Threading menu item.
* libbfd.h: Regenerate.
* opncls.c (_bfd_new_bfd): Lock and unlock.
* po/bfd.pot: Regenerate.
This makes _bfd_error_buf static and adds a way to clear it. I felt
that this made the subsequent patches a little cleaner.
* bfd.c (_bfd_error_buf): Now static.
(bfd_set_input_error): Use _bfd_clear_error_data.
(_bfd_clear_error_data): New function.
(bfd_init): Use _bfd_clear_error_data.
* libbfd.h: Regenerate.
* opncls.c (bfd_close_all_done): Use _bfd_clear_error_data.
* po/bfd.pot: Regenerate.
Just the lightest modifications about this, without any further checks and
considering --emit-relocs. We will need to improve it in the future, but
first do this to avoid conflicts between linker internal relocations and the
new definition of psabi. For example, TLSDESC relocs.
Passed riscv-gnu-toolchain regressions, so should be safe enough to commit.
Co-authored-by: Tsukasa OI <research_trasio@irq.a4lg.com>
bfd/
* reloc.c: Removed linker internal relocations.
* bfd-in2.h: Regenerated.
* libbfd.h: Regenerated.
* elfnn-riscv.c: Defined R_RISCV_DELETE in include/elf/riscv.h.
* elfxx-riscv.c (howto_table, howto_table_internal): Moved linker
internal relocations from howto_table into howto_table_internal.
(riscv_reloc_map): Removed linker internal relocations mapping.
(riscv_elf_rtype_to_howto): Return howto of linker internal
relocations from howto_table_internal.
include/
* elf/riscv.h: Defined linker internal relocations after R_RISCV_max.
I noticed the regenerated BFD_RELOC_MICROBLAZE_32_NONE comment didn't
match that committed to bfd-in2.h, and was just going to regen
bfd-in2.h but then decided to do something about the silly formatting
of these comments in bfd-in2.h. eg. the BFD_RELOC_MICROBLAZE_32_NONE
comment:
-/* This is a 32 bit reloc that stores the 32 bit pc relative
-value in two words (with an imm instruction).No relocation is
-done here - only used for relaxing */
+ /* This is a 32 bit reloc that stores the 32 bit pc relative value in
+ two words (with an imm instruction). No relocation is done here -
+ only used for relaxing. */
BFD_RELOC_MICROBLAZE_32_NONE,
You'll notice how the second and third line of the original comment
aren't indented properly relative to the first line, and the whole
comment needs to be indented to match the code.
I've also edited reloc.c ENUMDOC paragraphs. Some of these had excess
indentation, presumably in an attempt to properly indent bfd-in2.h
comments but that fails due to chew.c removing leading whitespace
early by skip_white_and_stars. COMMENT was used in reloc.c to add
extra blank lines in bfd-in2.h. I've removed them too as I don't
think they add anything to readability of that file. (Perhaps more
usefully, they also add blank lines to libbfd.h separating relocs for
one target from others, but this isn't done consistently.)
* doc/chew.c (drop, idrop): Move earlier.
(strip_trailing_newlines): Check index before accessing array,
not after.
(wrap_comment): New function.
(main): Add "wrap_comment" intrinsic.
* doc/proto.str (ENUMDOC): Use wrap_comment.
(make_enum_header, ENDSENUM): Put start and end braces on
separate lines.
* reloc.c: Remove uses of COMMENT and edit ENUMDOC paragraphs.
* libbfd.h: Regenerate.
* bfd-in2.h: Regenerate.
This patch adds the R_MICROBLAZE_32_NONE relocation type.
This is a 32-bit reloc that stores the 32-bit pc relative
value in two words (with an imm instruction).
Add test case to gas test suite.
Signed-off-by: Neal Frager <neal.frager@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael J. Eager <eager@eagercon.com>
The new Synopsys's ARCv3 ISA is capable to run either 64-bit or
32-bit ISA. The new 32-bit ISA is not compatible with the old
Synopsys ARCv1/ARCv2 ISA, however, it retains a lot of common
concepts. Thus, this patch is reusing the old ARC BFD backend and
adds the necessary bits for the new architecture in a similar way as
it is done for RISCV backend.
bfd/
xxxx-xx-xx Claudiu Zissulescu <claziss@synopsys.com>
Cupertino Miranda <cupertinomiranda@gmail.com>
* bfd/Makefile.am: Add ARC64 files.
* bfd/Makefile.in: Regerate.
* bfd/arc-got.h (TCB_SIZE): Depends on the target architecture.
(GOT_ENTRY_SIZE): New define.
(write_in_got): Likewise.
(read_from_got): Likewise.
(align_power): Likewise.
(arc_got_entry_type_for_reloc): Use RELA_SIZE and GOT_ENTRY_SIZE.
(arc_fill_got_info_for_reloc): Update formating.
(relocate_fix_got_relocs_for_got_info): Likewise.
(arc_static_sym_data): Deleted structure.
(get_static_sym_data): Deleted function.
(relocate_fix_got_relocs_for_got_info): Use symbol static data.
(create_got_dynrelocs_for_single_entry): Update formating.
(create_got_dynrelocs_for_got_info): Likewise.
* bfd/arc-plt.c: New file.
* bfd/arc-plt.def: Add ARC64 PLT entry.
* bfd/arc-plt.h: Clean it up, move functionality to arc-plt.c file.
* bfd/archures.c: Add ARC64 target.
* bfd/config.bfd: Likewise.
* bfd/configure.ac: Likewise.
* bfd/bfd-in2.h: Regenerate.
* bfd/configure: Likewise.
* bfd/libbfd.h: Likewise.
* bfd/cpu-arc.c: Clean it up.
* bfd/cpu-arc64.c: New file.
* bfd/elf32-arc.c: Renamed to elfnn-arc.c.
* bfd/elfnn-arc.c: New file.
* bfd/reloc.c: Add new ARC64 relocs.
* bfd/targets.c: Add ARC64 target.
Signed-off-by: Claudiu Zissulescu <claziss@synopsys.com>
There isn't any reason to think that a particular buffer size is
ideal in bfd, so let's just not define it.
* libbfd-in.h (DEFAULT_BUFFERSIZE): Don't define.
* libbfd.h: Regenerate.
* archive.c (AR_WRITE_BUFFERSIZE): Substitute value.
* vms-lib.c (_bfd_vms_lib_write_archive_contents): Likewise.
* coff-rs6000.c (do_copy): Likewise, and use sizeof.
These were renamed from bfd_read and bfd_write back in 2001 when they
lost an unnecessary parameter. Rename them back, and get rid of a few
casts that are only needed without prototyped functions (K&R C).
This patch adds support for the V4 BPF instruction jal/gotol, which is
like ja/goto but it supports a signed 32-bit PC-relative (in number of
64-bit words minus one) target operand instead of the 16-bit signed
operand of the other instruction. This greatly increases the jump
range in BPF programs.
Tested in bpf-unkown-none.
bfd/ChangeLog:
2023-07-24 Jose E. Marchesi <jose.marchesi@oracle.com>
* reloc.c: New reloc BFD_RELOC_BPF_DISPCALL32.
* elf64-bpf.c (bpf_reloc_type_lookup): Handle the new reloc.
* libbfd.h (bfd_reloc_code_real_names): Regenerate.
gas/ChangeLog:
2023-07-24 Jose E. Marchesi <jose.marchesi@oracle.com>
* config/tc-bpf.c (struct bpf_insn): New field `id'.
(md_assemble): Save the ids of successfully parsed instructions
and use the new BFD_RELOC_BPF_DISPCALL32 whenever appropriate.
(md_apply_fix): Adapt to the new BFD reloc.
* testsuite/gas/bpf/jump.s: Test JAL.
* testsuite/gas/bpf/jump.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/bpf/jump-pseudoc.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/bpf/jump-be.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/bpf/jump-be-pseudoc.d: Likewise.
* doc/c-bpf.texi (BPF Instructions): Document new instruction
jal/gotol.
Document new operand type disp32.
include/ChangeLog:
2023-07-24 Jose E. Marchesi <jose.marchesi@oracle.com>
* opcode/bpf.h (enum bpf_insn_id): Add entry BPF_INSN_JAL.
(enum bpf_insn_id): Remove spurious entry BPF_INSN_CALLI.
opcodes/ChangeLog:
2023-07-23 Jose E. Marchesi <jose.marchesi@oracle.com>
* bpf-opc.c (bpf_opcodes): Add entry for jal.
CGEN is cool, but the BPF architecture is simply too bizarre for it.
The weird way of BPF to handle endianness in instruction encoding, the
weird C-like alternative assembly syntax, the weird abuse of
multi-byte (or infra-byte) instruction fields as opcodes, the unusual
presence of opcodes beyond the first 32-bits of some instructions, are
all examples of what makes it a PITA to continue using CGEN for this
port. The bpf.cpu file is becoming so complex and so nested with
p-macros that it is very difficult to read, and quite challenging to
update. Also, every time we are forced to change something in CGEN to
accommodate BPF requirements (which is often) we have to do extensive
testing to make sure we do not break any other target using CGEN.
This is getting un-maintenable.
So I have decided to bite the bullet and revamp/rewrite the port so it
no longer uses CGEN. Overall, this involved:
* To remove the cpu/bpf.{cpu,opc} descriptions.
* To remove the CGEN generated files.
* To replace the CGEN generated opcodes table with a new hand-written
opcodes table for BPF.
* To replace the CGEN generated disassembler wih a new disassembler
that uses the new opcodes.
* To replace the CGEN generated assembler with a new assembler that uses the
new opcodes.
* To replace the CGEN generated simulator with a new simulator that uses the
new opcodes. [This is pushed in GDB in another patch.]
* To adapt the build systems to the new situation.
Additionally, this patch introduces some extensions and improvements:
* A new BPF relocation BPF_RELOC_BPF_DISP16 plus corresponding ELF
relocation R_BPF_GNU_64_16 are added to the BPF BFD port. These
relocations are used for section-relative 16-bit offsets used in
load/store instructions.
* The disassembler now has support for the "pseudo-c" assembly syntax of
BPF. What dialect to use when disassembling is controlled by a command
line option.
* The disassembler now has support for dumping instruction immediates in
either octal, hexadecimal or decimal. The used output base is controlled
by a new command-line option.
* The GAS BPF test suite has been re-structured and expanded in order to
test the disassembler pseudoc syntax support. Minor bugs have been also
fixed there. The assembler generic tests that were disabled for bpf-*-*
targets due to the previous implementation of pseudoc syntax are now
re-enabled. Additional tests have been added to test the new features of
the assembler. .dump files are no longer used.
* The linker BPF test suite has been adapted to the command line options
used by the new disassembler.
The result is very satisfactory. This patchs adds 3448 lines of code
and removes 10542 lines of code.
Tested in:
* Target bpf-unknown-none with 64-bit little-endian host and 32-bit
little-endian host.
* Target x86-64-linux-gnu with --enable-targets=all
Note that I have not tested in a big-endian host yet. I will do so
once this lands upstream so I can use the GCC compiler farm.
I have not included ChangeLog entries in this patch: these would be
massive and not very useful, considering this is pretty much a rewrite
of the port. I beg the indulgence of the global maintainers.
A number of backends want to return bfd_reloc_dangerous messaqes from
relocation special_function, and construct the message using asprintf.
Such messages are not freed anywhere, leading to small memory leaks
inside libbfd. To limit the leaks, I'd implemented a static buffer in
the ppc backends that was freed before use in asprintf output. This
patch extends that scheme to other backends using a shared static
buffer and goes further in freeing the buffer on any bfd_close.
The patch also fixes a few other cases where asprintf output was not
freed after use.
bfd/
* bfd.c (_input_error_msg): Make global and rename to..
(_bfd_error_buf): ..this.
(bfd_asprintf): New function.
(bfd_errmsg): Use bfd_asprintf.
* opncls.c (bfd_close_all_done): Free _buf_error_buf.
* elf32-arm.c (find_thumb_glue, find_arm_glue): Use bfd_asprintf.
* elf32-nios2.c (nios2_elf32_relocate_section): Likewise.
* elf32-ppc.c (ppc_elf_unhandled_reloc): Likewise.
* elf64-ppc.c (ppc64_elf_unhandled_reloc): Likewise.
* elfnn-riscv.c (riscv_resolve_pcrel_lo_relocs): Likewise.
(riscv_elf_relocate_section): Likewise.
* libbfd.h: Regenerate.
gas/
* read.c (read_end): Free current_name and current_label.
(do_s_func): Likewise on error path. strdup label.
ld/
* pe-dll.c (make_head, make_tail, make_one),
(make_singleton_name_thunk, make_import_fixup_entry),
(make_runtime_pseudo_reloc),
(pe_create_runtime_relocator_reference: Free oname after use.
Freeing ecoff_debug_info "pointers to the unswapped symbolic info"
isn't a simple matter, due to differing allocation strategies. In
_bfd_ecoff_slurp_symbolic_info the pointers are to objalloc memory.
In the ecoff linker they are to separately malloc'd memory. In gas we
have most (obj-elf) or all (obj-ecoff) into a single malloc'd buffer.
This patch fixes the leaks for binutils and ld, leaving the gas leaks
for another day. The mips elf backend already had this covered, and
the ecoff backend had a pointer, raw_syments used as a flag, so most
of the patch is moving these around a little so they are accessible
for both ecoff and elf.
include/
* coff/ecoff.h (struct ecoff_debug_info): Add alloc_syments.
bfd/
* libecoff.h (struct ecoff_tdata): Delete raw_syments.
* elfxx-mips.c (free_ecoff_debug): Delete. Replace uses with
_bfd_ecoff_free_ecoff_debug_info.
(_bfd_mips_elf_final_link): Init debug.alloc_syments.
* ecofflink.c (_bfd_ecoff_free_ecoff_debug_info): New function.
* ecoff.c (_bfd_ecoff_bfd_free_cached_info): Call
_bfd_ecoff_free_ecoff_debug_info.
(_bfd_ecoff_slurp_symbolic_info): Replace uses of raw_syments
with alloc_syments.
(ecoff_final_link_debug_accumulate): Likewise. Use
_bfd_ecoff_free_ecoff_debug_info.
(_bfd_ecoff_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data): Set alloc_syments for
copied output.
* elf64-alpha.c (elf64_alpha_read_ecoff_info): Use
_bfd_ecoff_free_ecoff_debug_info.
* libbfd-in.h (_bfd_ecoff_free_ecoff_debug_info): Declare.
* libbfd.h: Regenerate.
gas/
* config/obj-ecoff.c (ecoff_frob_file): Set alloc_syments.
* config/obj-elf.c (elf_frob_file_after_relocs): Likewise.
doc/bfdint.texi and comments in the aout and som code about this
function are just wrong, and its name is not very apt. Better would
be _bfd_mostly_destroy, and we certainly should not be saying anything
about the possibility of later recreating anything lost by this
function. What's more, if _bfd_free_cached_info is called when
creating an archive map to reduce memory usage by throwing away
symbols, the target _close_and_cleanup function won't have access to
tdata or section bfd_user_data to tidy memory. This means most of the
target _close_and_cleanup function won't do anything, and therefore
sometimes will result in memory leaks.
This patch fixes the documentation problems and moves most of the
target _close_and_cleanup code to target _bfd_free_cached_info.
Another notable change is that bfd_generic_bfd_free_cached_info is now
defined as _bfd_free_cached_info rather than _bfd_bool_bfd_true,
ie. the default now frees objalloc memory.
