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930 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
H.J. Lu
fb5a4a581d elf: Copy p_align of PT_GNU_STACK for stack alignment 
commit 74e315dbfe
Author: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
Date:   Mon Dec 13 19:46:04 2021 -0800

    elf: Set p_align to the minimum page size if possible

may ignore p_align of PT_GNU_STACK when copying ELF program header if
the maximum page size is larger than p_align of PT_LOAD segments.  Copy
p_align of PT_GNU_STACK since p_align of PT_GNU_STACK describes stack
alignment, not page size,

	PR binutils/29319
	* elf.c (copy_elf_program_header): Copy p_align of PT_GNU_STACK
	for stack alignment.
 2022-07-06 12:39:06 -07:00
Luca Boccassi
9e2bb0cb5e ld: add --package-metadata 
Generate a .note.package FDO package metadata ELF note, following
the spec: https://systemd.io/ELF_PACKAGE_METADATA/

If the jansson library is available at build time (and it is explicitly
enabled), link ld to it, and use it to validate that the input is
correct JSON, to avoid writing garbage to the file. The
configure option --enable-jansson has to be used to explicitly enable
it (error out when not found). This allows bootstrappers (or others who
are not interested) to seamlessly skip it without issues.
 2022-05-26 12:56:12 +09:30
Pedro Alves
169692ce6c Fix "gdb --write" with core files 
If you load a core file into GDB with the --write option, or "set
write on" (equivalent), and then poke memory expecting it to patch the
core binary, you'll notice something odd -- the write seems to
succeed, but in reality, it doesn't.  The value you wrote doesn't
persist.  Like so:

 $ gdb -q --write -c testsuite/outputs/gdb.base/patch/gcore.test
 [New LWP 615986]
 Core was generated by `/home/pedro/gdb/build/gdb/testsuite/outputs/gdb.base/patch/patch'.
 Program terminated with signal SIGTRAP, Trace/breakpoint trap.
 #0  0x0000555555555131 in ?? ()
 (gdb) p *(unsigned char *)0x0000555555555131 = 1
 $1 = 1 '\001'
 (gdb) p *(unsigned char *)0x0000555555555131
 $2 = 185 '\271'
 (gdb)

Diffing hexdumps of before/after patching, reveals that a "0x1" was
actually written somewhere in the file.  The problem is that the "0x1"
was written at the wrong offset in the file...

That happens because _bfd_elf_set_section_contents does this to seek
to the section's offset:

  pos = hdr->sh_offset + offset;
  if (bfd_seek (abfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0
      || bfd_bwrite (location, count, abfd) != count)
    return false;

... and 'hdr->sh_offset' is zero, so we seek to just OFFSET, which is
incorrect.  The reason 'hdr->sh_offset' is zero is that
kernel-generated core files normally don't even have a section header
table (gdb-generated ones do, but that's more an accident than a
feature), and indeed elf_core_file_p doesn't even try to read sections
at all:

  /*  Core files are simply standard ELF formatted files that partition
      the file using the execution view of the file (program header table)
      rather than the linking view.  In fact, there is no section header
      table in a core file.

      The process status information (including the contents of the general
      register set) and the floating point register set are stored in a
      segment of type PT_NOTE.  We handcraft a couple of extra bfd sections
      that allow standard bfd access to the general registers (.reg) and the
      floating point registers (.reg2).  */

  bfd_cleanup
  elf_core_file_p (bfd *abfd)

Changing _bfd_elf_set_section_contents from:

  pos = hdr->sh_offset + offset;

to:

  pos = section->filepos + offset;

fixes it.  If we do that however, the tail end of
_bfd_elf_set_section_contents ends up as a copy of
_bfd_generic_set_section_contents, so just call the latter, thus
eliminating some duplicate code.

New GDB testcase included, which exercises both patching an executable
and patching a core file.  Patching an executable already works
without this fix, because in that case BFD reads in the sections
table.  Still, we had no testcase for that yet.  In fact, we have no
"set write on" testcases at all, this is the first one.

Tested on x86-64 GNU/Linux, gdb, ld, binutils, and gas.

Bug: https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=18227
Change-Id: I0f49f58b48aabab2e269f2959b8fd8a7fe36fdce
 2022-05-13 10:56:05 +01:00
Nick Clifton
ba951afb99 Add a linker warning when creating potentially dangerous executable segments. Add tests, options to disabke and configure switches to choose defaults. 2022-05-03 11:42:24 +01:00
John Baldwin
8e6afe4013 Create pseudo sections for NT_ARM_TLS notes on FreeBSD. 
bfd/ChangeLog:

	* elf.c (elfcore_grok_freebsd_note): Handle NT_ARM_TLS notes.
 2022-04-27 08:06:39 -07:00
John Baldwin
b5c2367c3a Use pseudosections for NT_FREEBSD_X86_SEGBASES core dump notes. 
This includes adding pseudosections when reading a core dump as well
as support for writing out a core dump note from a pseudosection.

bfd/ChangeLog:

	* elf-bfd.h (elfcore_write_x86_segbases): New.
	* elf.c (elfcore_grok_freebsd_note): Add pseudosections for
	NT_FREEBSD_X86_SEGBASES register notes.
	(elfcore_write_x86_segbases): New.
	(elfcore_write_register_note): Write NT_FREEBSD_X86_SEGBASES
	register notes.
 2022-04-01 13:16:46 -07:00
John Baldwin
e330d4c033 elfcore_grok_freebsd_note: Remove checks of note->namesz. 
This function is only called if the note name is "FreeBSD", so
checking the name size is unnecessary.

bfd/ChangeLog:

	* elf.c (elfcore_grok_freebsd_note): Remove checks for namesz.
 2022-04-01 13:16:46 -07:00
Fangrui Song
c212f39d9a ld: Support customized output section type 
bfd/
    PR ld/28841
    * bfd-in2.h (struct bfd_section): Add type.
    (discarded_section): Add field.
    * elf.c (elf_fake_sections): Handle bfd_section::type.
    * section.c (BFD_FAKE_SECTION): Add field.
    * mri.c (mri_draw_tree): Update function call.

ld/
    PR ld/28841
    * ld.texi: Document new output section type.
    * ldlex.l: Add new token TYPE.
    * ldgram.y: Handle TYPE=exp.
    * ldlang.h: Add type_section to list of section types.
    * ldlang.c (lang_add_section): Handle type_section.
    (map_input_to_output_sections): Handle type_section.
    * testsuite/ld-scripts/output-section-types.t: Add tests.
    * testsuite/ld-scripts/output-section-types.d: Update.
 2022-02-16 17:41:23 +00:00
Alan Modra
1f9b1a8435 What to do when sh_addralign isn't a power of two 
BFD generally doesn't handle anything but a power of two section
alignment, and ELF sh_addralign is required to be an integral power of
two (or zero) by the ELF spec.  Of course this is ignored by fuzzers,
and because bfd_log2 rounds up, we can end up with alignment_power
being 32 on a 32-bit object or 64 on a 64-bit object.  That then
triggers ubsan warnings in places like bfd_update_compression_header
where we want to convert from alignment_power back to an alignment.
I suppose we could reject object files that have non-compliant
sh_addralign, but I think it's also reasonable to use the greatest
power of two divisor of sh_addralign, ie. the rightmost 1 bit.

	* elf.c (_bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr): Use greatest power
	of two divisor of sh_addralign.
	(_bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section): Likewise.
	(assign_file_positions_for_non_load_sections): Likewise.
 2022-02-16 22:05:10 +10:30
Alan Modra
8df52eeeb0 Detect .eh_frame_hdr earlier for SIZEOF_HEADERS 
Current code detects the need for PT_GNU_EH_FRAME using a field set by
_bfd_elf_discard_section_eh_frame_hdr, which is called fairly late in
the linking process.  Use the elf hash table eh_info instead, which is
set up earlier by size_dynamic_sections.

	* elf-bfd.h (struct output_elf_obj_tdata): Delete eh_frame_hdr.
	(elf_eh_frame_hdr): Don't define.
	(_bfd_elf_discard_section_eh_frame_hdr): Update prototype.
	* elf-eh-frame.c (_bfd_elf_discard_section_eh_frame_hdr): Delete
	abfd parameter.  Don't set elf_eh_frame_hdr.
	* elf.c (elf_eh_frame_hdr): New function.
	(get_program_header_size): Adjust elf_eh_frame_hdr call.
	(_bfd_elf_map_sections_to_segments): Likewise.
 2022-02-05 16:45:38 +10:30
H.J. Lu
23cc1de50b elf: Add size_relative_relocs and finish_relative_relocs 
On some targets, the DT_RELR section size can be computed only after all
symbols addresses can be determined.  Set the preliminary DT_RELR section
size before mapping sections to segments and set the final DT_RELR section
size after regular symbol processing is done.

	* elf-bfd.h (elf_backend_data): Add size_relative_relocs and
	finish_relative_relocs.
	* elf.c (_bfd_elf_map_sections_to_segments): Call
	size_relative_relocs if DT_RELR is enabled.
	* elflink.c (bfd_elf_final_link): Call finish_relative_relocs
	after regular symbol processing is finished if DT_RELR is enabled.
	* elfxx-target.h (elf_backend_size_relative_relocs): New.
	(elf_backend_finish_relative_relocs): Likewise.
	(elfNN_bed): Add elf_backend_size_relative_relocs and
	elf_backend_finish_relative_relocs.
 2022-01-12 06:04:51 -08:00
H.J. Lu
e2cbf4df83 elf: Pass need_layout to _bfd_elf_map_sections_to_segments 
On some targets, the DT_RELR section size can be computed only after all
symbols addresses can be determined.  Update ldelf_map_segments to pass
need_layout to _bfd_elf_map_sections_to_segments which will size DT_RELR
section and set need_layout to true if the DT_RELR section size is changed.

bfd/

	* elf-bfd.h (_bfd_elf_map_sections_to_segments): Add a bool
	pointer argument.
	* elf.c (_bfd_elf_map_sections_to_segments): Add a bool pointer
	argument to indicate if section layout needs update.
	(assign_file_positions_for_load_sections): Pass NULL to
	_bfd_elf_map_sections_to_segments.
	* elflink.c (_bfd_elf_strip_zero_sized_dynamic_sections): Pass
	NULL to _bfd_elf_map_sections_to_segments.

ld/

	* ldelfgen.c (ldelf_map_segments): Pass &need_layout to
	_bfd_elf_map_sections_to_segments.
 2022-01-12 05:15:18 -08:00
H.J. Lu
fc07cf22c6 elf: Add .relr.dyn to special_sections_r 
* elf.c (special_sections_r): Add .relr.dyn.
 2022-01-12 05:14:26 -08:00
H.J. Lu
74e315dbfe elf: Set p_align to the minimum page size if possible 
Currently, on 32-bit and 64-bit ARM, it seems that ld generates p_align
values of 0x10000 even if no section alignment is greater than 0x1000.
The issue is more general and probably affects other targets with multiple
page sizes.

While file layout absolutely must take 64K page size into account, that
does not have to be reflected in the p_align value.  If running on a 64K
kernel, the file will be loaded at a 64K page boundary by necessity. On
a 4K kernel, 64K alignment is not needed.

The glibc loader has been fixed to honor p_align:

https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=28676

similar to kernel:

commit ce81bb256a224259ab686742a6284930cbe4f1fa
Author: Chris Kennelly <ckennelly@google.com>
Date:   Thu Oct 15 20:12:32 2020 -0700

    fs/binfmt_elf: use PT_LOAD p_align values for suitable start address

This means that on 4K kernels, we will start to do extra work for 64K
p_align, but this pointless for pretty much all binaries (whose section
alignment rarely exceeds 16).

The minimum page size is used, instead of the maximum section alignment
due to this glibc bug:

https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=28688

It has been fixed in glibc 2.35.  But linker output must work on existing
glibc binaries.

1. Set p_align to the minimum page size while laying out segments aligning
to the maximum page size or section alignment.  The run-time loader can
align segments to the minimum page size or above, depending on system page
size.
2. If -z max-page-size=NNN is used, p_align will be set to the maximum
page size or the largest section alignment.
3. If a section requires alignment higher than the minimum page size,
don't set p_align to the minimum page size.
4. If a section requires alignment higher than the maximum page size,
set p_align to the section alignment.
5. For objcopy, when the minimum page size != the maximum page size,
p_align may be set to the minimum page size while segments are aligned
to the maximum page size.  In this case, the input p_align will be
ignored and the maximum page size will be used to align the ouput
segments.
6. Update linker to disallow the common page size > the maximum page size.
7. Update linker to avoid the common page size > the maximum page size.
8. Adjust pru_irq_map-1.d to expect p_align == sh_addralign:

Section Headers:
  [Nr] Name   Type            Addr     Off    Size   ES Flg Lk Inf Al
  [ 0]        NULL            00000000 000000 000000 00      0   0  0
  [ 1] .text  PROGBITS        20000000 00007c 000004 00  AX  0   0  4
...
Program Headers:
  Type           Offset   VirtAddr   PhysAddr   FileSiz MemSiz  Flg Align
  LOAD           0x000074 0x00000000 0x00000000 0x00008 0x00008 RW  0x1
  LOAD           0x00007c 0x20000000 0x20000000 0x00004 0x00004 R E 0x4

vs.

Section Headers:
  [Nr] Name   Type            Addr     Off    Size   ES Flg Lk Inf Al
  [ 0]        NULL            00000000 000000 000000 00      0   0  0
  [ 1] .text  PROGBITS        20000000 00007c 000004 00  AX  0   0  4
...
Program Headers:
  Type           Offset   VirtAddr   PhysAddr   FileSiz MemSiz  Flg Align
  LOAD           0x000074 0x00000000 0x00000000 0x00008 0x00008 RW  0x1
  LOAD           0x00007c 0x20000000 0x20000000 0x00004 0x00004 R E 0x1

To enable this linker optimization, the backend should define ELF_P_ALIGN
to ELF_MINPAGESIZE.

bfd/

	PR ld/28689
	PR ld/28695
	* elf-bfd.h (elf_backend_data): Add p_align.
	* elf.c (assign_file_positions_for_load_sections): Set p_align
	to the default p_align value while laying out segments aligning
	to maximum page size or section alignment.
	(elf_is_p_align_valid): New function.
	(copy_elf_program_header): Call elf_is_p_align_valid to determine
	if p_align is valid.
	* elfxx-target.h (ELF_P_ALIGN): New.  Default to 0.
	(elfNN_bed): Add ELF_P_ALIGN.
	* elfxx-x86.h (ELF_P_ALIGN): New.  Set to ELF_MINPAGESIZE.

include/

	PR ld/28689
	PR ld/28695
	* bfdlink.h (bfd_link_info): Add maxpagesize_is_set.

ld/

	PR ld/28689
	PR ld/28695
	* emultempl/elf.em (gld${EMULATION_NAME}_handle_option): Set
	link_info.maxpagesize_is_set for -z max-page-size=NNN.
	* ldelf.c (ldelf_after_parse): Disallow link_info.commonpagesize
	> link_info.maxpagesize.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/elf.exp: Pass -z max-page-size=0x4000 to
	linker to build mbind2a and mbind2b.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/header.d: Add -z common-page-size=0x100.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/linux-x86.exp: Add PR ld/28689 tests.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/p_align-1.c: New file.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/page-size-1.d: New test.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr26936.d: Add -z common-page-size=0x1000.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/seg.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-scripts/rgn-at5.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-pru/pru_irq_map-1.d: Append 1 to name.  Adjust
	expected PT_LOAD segment alignment.
	* testsuite/ld-pru/pru_irq_map-2.d: Append 2 to name.
	* testsuite/ld-scripts/pr23571.d: Add -z max-page-size=0x1000.
 2022-01-05 05:06:18 -08:00
Alan Modra
a2c5833233 Update year range in copyright notice of binutils files 
The result of running etc/update-copyright.py --this-year, fixing all
the files whose mode is changed by the script, plus a build with
--enable-maintainer-mode --enable-cgen-maint=yes, then checking
out */po/*.pot which we don't update frequently.

The copy of cgen was with commit d1dd5fcc38ead reverted as that commit
breaks building of bfp opcodes files.
 2022-01-02 12:04:28 +10:30
Alan Modra
aebb3d543d ubsan: integer overflow in section filepos subtraction 
* elf.c (assign_file_positions_for_non_load_sections): Avoid
	signed integer overflow.
 2022-01-01 14:22:09 +10:30
Alan Modra
27e3da31c3 asan: NULL dereference in bfd_elf_set_group_contents 
* elf-bfd.h (struct output_elf_obj_tdata): Make num_section_syms
	unsigned.
	* elf.c (bfd_elf_set_group_contents): Bounds check sec->index
	and check that entry in elf_section_syms for sec is non-NULL.
	(_bfd_elf_symbol_from_bfd_symbol): Adjust.
 2021-12-17 16:54:56 +10:30
Alan Modra
1563e7179a Don't edit bogus sh_link on reading relocatable objects (Oracle fix) 
This reverts a 1995 fix to handle bogus object files.  Presumably such
object files have long gone.

	* elf.c (bfd_section_from_shdr): Remove old hack for Oracle
	libraries.
 2021-12-11 11:09:47 +10:30
Alan Modra
b6d1f70cc7 Set sh_link for reloc sections created as normal sections 
binutils-all/strip-13 and binutils-all/strip-14 tests create
SHT_REL/SHT_RELA sections by hand.  These don't have sh_link set to
the .symtab section as they should, leading to readelf warnings if you
happen to be looking at the object files.

	* elf.c (assign_section_numbers): Formatting.  Set sh_link for
	reloc sections created as normal sections in relocatable
	objects.
 2021-12-10 08:33:12 +10:30
Fangrui Song
a619b58721 bfd_section_from_shdr: Support SHT_RELR sections 
If a.so contains an SHT_RELR section, objcopy a.so will fail with:

    a.so: unknown type [0x13] section `.relr.dyn'

This change allows objcopy to work.

bfd/
    * elf.c (bfd_section_from_shdr): Support SHT_RELR.
 2021-12-08 20:36:42 +10:30
Nick Clifton
ee9e412f14 Fix the linker script parser so that it will recognise the PT_GNU_RELRO segment type, and the linker itself so that it will gracefully handle being unable to assign any sections to such a segment. 
PR 28452
bfd	* elf.c (assign_file_positions_for_non_load_sections): Replace
	assertion with a warning message.

ld	* ldgram.y: Add support for PT_GNU_RELRO and PT_GNU_PROPERTY.
	* ldgram.c: Regenerate.
 2021-11-17 15:59:16 +00:00
Fangrui Song
dd207c1302 readelf: Support RELR in -S and -d and output 
readelf -r dumping support is not added in this patch.

include/
	* elf/common.h: Add SHT_RELR, DT_RELR{,SZ,ENT}
bfd/
	* elf.c (_bfd_elf_print_private_bfd_data): Add DT_RELR{,SZ,ENT}.
binutils/
	* readelf.c (get_dynamic_type): Add DT_RELR{,SZ,ENT}.
	(get_section_type_name): Add SHT_RELR.
 2021-11-06 17:11:08 +10:30
Alan Modra
c82ebeb7e6 obcopy vs. files with silly section alignment 
We already ignore stupid segment alignment when rewriting headers,
ignore section alignment too.

	* elf.c (rewrite_elf_program_header): Ignore section alignment
	power greater than 62.
 2021-10-29 15:48:22 +10:30
liuzhensong
e214f8db56 LoongArch bfd support 
2021-10-22  Chenghua Xu  <xuchenghua@loongson.cn>
	    Zhensong Liu  <liuzhensong@loongson.cn>
	    Weinan Liu  <liuweinan@loongson.cn>
bfd/
	* Makefile.am: Add LoongArch.
	* archures.c: Likewise.
	* config.bfd: Likewise.
	* configure.ac: Likewise.
	* cpu-loongarch.c: New.
	* elf-bfd.h: Add LoongArch.
	* elf.c: Add LoongArch elfcore_grok_xxx.
	* elfnn-loongarch.c: New.
	* elfxx-loongarch.c: New.
	* elfxx-loongarch.h: New.
	* reloc.c: Add LoongArch BFD RELOC ENUM.
	* targets.c: Add LoongArch target.
	* Makefile.in: Regenerate.
	* bfd-in2.h: Regenerate.
	* configure: Regenerate.
	* libbfd.h: Regenerate.
	* po/BLD-POTFILES.in: Regenerate.
	* po/SRC-POTFILES.in: Regenerate.

include/
	* elf/common.h: Add NT_LARCH_{CPUCFG,CSR,LSX,LASX}.
	* elf/loongarch.h: New.
 2021-10-24 21:36:31 +10:30
Libor Bukata
6420dd27cb Add Solaris specific ELF note processing 
Add elfcore_grok_solaris_note function that enables to
obtain process status, register values, and program info
from Solaris's core files.

bfd/
	* elf.c (elfcore_grok_solaris_note): Solaris specific ELF
	note parser. Better GDB's coredump analysis on Solaris...
	(elfcore_grok_solaris_note_impl): New function.
	(elfcore_grok_solaris_prstatus): New function.
	(elfcore_grok_solaris_info): New function.
	(elfcore_grok_solaris_lwpstatus): New function.
	(elf_parse_notes): Added "CORE" groker element.
include/
	* elf/common.h: Add note segment constants for core files on
	Solaris systems.
 2021-09-30 16:28:14 +09:30
Luis Machado
64dbf74d42 Revert: [AArch64] MTE corefile support 
bfd     * elf.c (elfcore_make_memtag_note_section): New function.
                (elfcore_grok_note): Handle NT_MEMTAG note types.

        binutils* readelf.c (get_note_type): Handle NT_MEMTAG note types.

        include * elf/common.h (NT_MEMTAG): New constant.
                (NT_MEMTAG_TYPE_AARCH_MTE): New constant.
 2021-09-07 11:03:20 -03:00
Alan Modra
b03b65e2aa SHT_SYMTAB_SHNDX handling 
.symtab_shndx section contents is an array, one entry for each symbol
in .symtab, present when the number of symbols exceeds a little less
than 64k.  Since the mapping is 1-1 with symbols there is no need to
keep both dest_index and destshndx_index in elf_sym_strtab.  Instead,
just make sure that the shndx pointers to the swap functions are kept
NULL when .symtab_shndx does not exist.  Also, strtabcount in the
linker's elf hash table is incremented in lock-step with the output
symcount, so that can disappear too.
 2021-09-02 13:48:21 +09:30
Alan Modra
182ad37589 PR28186, SEGV elf.c:7991:30 in _bfd_elf_fixup_group_sections 
PR 28186
	* elf.c (_bfd_elf_fixup_group_sections): Don't segfault on
	objcopy/strip with NULL output_section.
 2021-08-07 14:56:53 +09:30
H.J. Lu
f897689c88 elf: Treat undefined version as hidden 
Since undefined version can't be used to resolve any references without
the original definition, treat it as hidden.

bfd/

	PR binutils/28158
	* elf.c (_bfd_elf_get_symbol_version_string): Treat undefined
	version as hidden.

ld/

	PR binutils/28158
	* testsuite/ld-elf/linux-x86.exp: Run PR binutils/28158 tests.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr28158-1.c: New file.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr28158-2.S: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr28158.nd: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr28158.rd: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr28158.t: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elfvers/vers2.dsym: Updated.
	* testsuite/ld-elfvers/vers3.dsym: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elfvers/vers6.dsym: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elfvers/vers19.dsym: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elfvers/vers22.dsym: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elfvers/vers23.dsym: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elfvers/vers23d.dsym: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elfvers/vers27d4.dsym: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elfvers/vers28c.dsym: Likewise.
 2021-08-04 05:07:42 -07:00
Alan Modra
5cfe19e51e reloc_upper_bound size calculations 
Section reloc_count is an unsigned int.  Adding one for a NULL
terminator to an array of arelent pointers can wrap the count to
zero.  Avoid that by doing the addition as longs.

	* coffgen.c (coff_get_reloc_upper_bound): Don't overflow unsigned
	int expression.
	* elf.c (_bfd_elf_get_reloc_upper_bound): Likewise.
	* elf64-sparc.c (elf64_sparc_get_reloc_upper_bound): Likewise.
	* mach-o.c (bfd_mach_o_get_reloc_upper_bound): Likewise.
	* vms-alpha.c (alpha_vms_get_reloc_upper_bound): Likewise.
 2021-07-30 15:08:55 +09:30
Michael Matz
956ea65cd7 bfd/elf: Don't read non-existing secondary relocs 
Without this we unconditionally try to slurp in secondary
relocs for each input section, leading to quadratic behaviour
even for strip(1).  On write-out we already used a flag to avoid
this.

So track existence of secondary relocs on read-in as well and
only slurp in when needed.  This still doesn't implement a proper
list of secondary reloc sections, and still would exhibit quadratic
behaviour if most input sections have a secondary reloc section.
But at least on normal input this avoids any slowdown from trying
to handle secondary relocation sections.

bfd/
	* elf.c (bfd_section_from_shdr): Set has_secondary_relocs flag.
	(_bfd_elf_slurp_secondary_reloc_section): Use it for early-out.
 2021-06-08 16:30:07 +02:00
Luis Machado
894982bfcc [AArch64] MTE corefile support 
bfd	* elf.c (elfcore_make_memtag_note_section): New function.
	(elfcore_grok_note): Handle NT_MEMTAG note types.

binutils* readelf.c (get_note_type): Handle NT_MEMTAG note types.

include	* elf/common.h (NT_MEMTAG): New constant.
	(NT_MEMTAG_TYPE_AARCH_MTE): New constant.
 2021-05-21 10:40:32 +01:00
Luis Machado
f0bbe8bab8 Add MTE register set support for core files 
* elf-bfd.h (elfcore_write_aarch_mte): New prototype.
	* elf.c (elfcore_grok_aarch_mte, elfcore_write_aarch_mte): New
	functions.
	(elfcore_grok_note): Handle notes of type NT_ARM_TAGGED_ADDR_CTRL.
	(elfcore_write_register_note): Handle MTE notes.
 2021-05-12 11:03:17 +01:00
Nick Clifton
24aebc79b1 Stop the BFD library from treating annobin symbols as potential function symbols. 
bfd	* elf.c (_bfd_elf_maybe_function_sym): Do not accept annobin
	symbols as potential function symbols.
	* elfnn-aarch64.c (elfNN_aarch64_maybe_function_sym): Likewise.
	* elf64-ppc.c (ppc64_elf_maybe_function_sym): Likewise.
	* elf32-arm.c (elf32_arm_maybe_function_sym): Likewise.

ld	* testsuite/ld-elf/anno-sym.s: New test source file.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/anno-sym.d: New test driver.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/anno-sym.l: New test error output.
 2021-04-28 11:49:09 +01:00
Eric Botcazou
f5e98b7d67 Fix type of .persistent.bss section 
The change implementing the .persistent family of sections broke the
existing support for the .persistent.bss section in the compiler:

int a __attribute__ ((section (".persistent.bss")));

t.s: Assembler messages:
t.s:4: Warning: setting incorrect section type for .persistent.bss

The compiler encodes it as @nobits but the assembler expects @progbits.
The assembler is incorrect and should treat the section like the compiler.

bfd/
	* elf.c (special_sections_p): Add .persistent.bss.
gas/
	* testsuite/gas/elf/section25.d: Run it everywhere.
	* testsuite/gas/elf/section26.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/elf/section26.s: Add test for .persistent.bss.
 2021-04-23 19:13:52 +02:00
H.J. Lu
9917b5596a elf: Set p_memsz to p_filesz for loadable PT_NOTE segment 
Since p_memsz of the loadable PT_NOTE segment should be the same as
p_filesz, set p_memsz on the loadable PT_NOTE segment when updating
p_filesz.

bfd/

	PR binutils/27708
	* elf.c (assign_file_positions_for_non_load_sections): Set
	p_memsz to p_filesz for the loadable PT_NOTE segment.

binutils/

	PR binutils/27708
	* testsuite/binutils-all/x86-64/pr27708.dump: New file.
	* testsuite/binutils-all/x86-64/pr27708.exe.bz2: Likewise.
	* testsuite/binutils-all/x86-64/x86-64.exp: Run binutils/27708
	test.
 2021-04-14 05:31:15 -07:00
Frederic Cambus
5f47741bf6 Remove unneeded tests for definitions of NT_BSDNETCORE values. 
binutils* readelf.c (get_netbsd_elfcore_note_type): Remove unneeded #ifdef
	checks for NT_NETBSDCORE_AUXV and NT_NETBSDCORE_LWPSTATUS.

bfd	* elf.c (elfcore_grok_netbsd_note): Remove unneeded #ifdef
	checks for NT_NETBSDCORE_AUXV and NT_NETBSDCORE_LWPSTATUS.
 2021-04-14 11:15:01 +01:00
Martin Liska
3f3328b816 Use startswith more for strncmp function calls. 
bfd/ChangeLog:

	* elf-bfd.h (bfd_section_is_ctf): Use startswith function.
	* elf.c (_bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr): Likewise.
	(elf_get_reloc_section): Likewise.
	* elf32-arc.c (elf_arc_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf32-m32r.c (m32r_elf_section_flags): Likewise.
	* elf32-microblaze.c (microblaze_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf32-nds32.c (nds32_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	(nds32_elf_relocate_section): Likewise.
	(nds32_elf_action_discarded): Likewise.
	(nds32_elf_check_relocs): Likewise.
	(nds32_elf_section_flags): Likewise.
	* elf32-or1k.c (or1k_elf_check_relocs): Likewise.
	* elf32-ppc.c (ppc_elf_section_from_shdr): Likewise.
	* elf32-rx.c (rx_table_find): Likewise.
	(rx_table_map): Likewise.
	* elf32-spu.c (spu_elf_backend_symbol_processing): Likewise.
	(spu_elf_find_overlays): Likewise.
	(needs_ovl_stub): Likewise.
	(allocate_spuear_stubs): Likewise.
	(build_spuear_stubs): Likewise.
	(mark_overlay_section): Likewise.
	(spu_elf_auto_overlay): Likewise.
	(spu_elf_output_symbol_hook): Likewise.
	* elf32-tilepro.c (tilepro_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf32-xtensa.c (xtensa_property_section_name): Likewise.
	* elf64-ppc.c (ppc64_elf_section_flags): Likewise.
	(ppc64_elf_relocate_section): Likewise.
	* elflink.c (resolve_section): Likewise.
	(UNARY_OP): Likewise.
	(BINARY_OP_HEAD): Likewise.
	(elf_link_input_bfd): Likewise.
	* elfnn-riscv.c (riscv_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elfxx-riscv.c (riscv_parse_subset): Likewise.
	* elfxx-tilegx.c (tilegx_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* opncls.c (get_build_id): Likewise.

binutils/ChangeLog:

	* dllwrap.c: Use startswith function.
	* objcopy.c (is_dwo_section): Likewise.
	(handle_remove_section_option): Likewise.
	(copy_main): Likewise.
	* objdump.c (is_significant_symbol_name): Likewise.
 2021-04-01 14:59:04 +02:00
Alan Modra
0a1b45a20e Use bool in bfd 
* sysdep.h: POISON_BFD_BOOLEAN: Define.
	* aix5ppc-core.c, * aout-cris.c, * aout-ns32k.c, * aout-target.h,
	* aoutx.h, * arc-got.h, * archive.c, * archive64.c, * archures.c,
	* bfd-in.h, * bfd.c, * bfdwin.c, * binary.c, * cache.c,
	* coff-alpha.c, * coff-arm.c, * coff-arm.h, * coff-bfd.c,
	* coff-bfd.h, * coff-go32.c, * coff-i386.c, * coff-ia64.c,
	* coff-mcore.c, * coff-mips.c, * coff-rs6000.c, * coff-sh.c,
	* coff-stgo32.c, * coff-tic30.c, * coff-tic4x.c, * coff-tic54x.c,
	* coff-x86_64.c, * coff-z80.c, * coff-z8k.c, * coff64-rs6000.c,
	* coffcode.h, * coffgen.c, * cofflink.c, * compress.c,
	* corefile.c, * cpu-aarch64.c, * cpu-aarch64.h, * cpu-alpha.c,
	* cpu-arc.c, * cpu-arm.c, * cpu-arm.h, * cpu-avr.c, * cpu-bfin.c,
	* cpu-bpf.c, * cpu-cr16.c, * cpu-cris.c, * cpu-crx.c,
	* cpu-csky.c, * cpu-d10v.c, * cpu-d30v.c, * cpu-dlx.c,
	* cpu-epiphany.c, * cpu-fr30.c, * cpu-frv.c, * cpu-ft32.c,
	* cpu-h8300.c, * cpu-hppa.c, * cpu-i386.c, * cpu-ia64.c,
	* cpu-iamcu.c, * cpu-ip2k.c, * cpu-iq2000.c, * cpu-k1om.c,
	* cpu-l1om.c, * cpu-lm32.c, * cpu-m10200.c, * cpu-m10300.c,
	* cpu-m32c.c, * cpu-m32r.c, * cpu-m68hc11.c, * cpu-m68hc12.c,
	* cpu-m68k.c, * cpu-m9s12x.c, * cpu-m9s12xg.c, * cpu-mcore.c,
	* cpu-mep.c, * cpu-metag.c, * cpu-microblaze.c, * cpu-mips.c,
	* cpu-mmix.c, * cpu-moxie.c, * cpu-msp430.c, * cpu-mt.c,
	* cpu-nds32.c, * cpu-nfp.c, * cpu-nios2.c, * cpu-ns32k.c,
	* cpu-or1k.c, * cpu-pdp11.c, * cpu-pj.c, * cpu-powerpc.c,
	* cpu-pru.c, * cpu-riscv.c, * cpu-rl78.c, * cpu-rs6000.c,
	* cpu-rx.c, * cpu-s12z.c, * cpu-s390.c, * cpu-score.c,
	* cpu-sh.c, * cpu-sparc.c, * cpu-spu.c, * cpu-tic30.c,
	* cpu-tic4x.c, * cpu-tic54x.c, * cpu-tic6x.c, * cpu-tilegx.c,
	* cpu-tilepro.c, * cpu-v850.c, * cpu-v850_rh850.c, * cpu-vax.c,
	* cpu-visium.c, * cpu-wasm32.c, * cpu-xc16x.c, * cpu-xgate.c,
	* cpu-xstormy16.c, * cpu-xtensa.c, * cpu-z80.c, * cpu-z8k.c,
	* dwarf1.c, * dwarf2.c, * ecoff-bfd.h, * ecoff.c, * ecofflink.c,
	* elf-attrs.c, * elf-bfd.h, * elf-eh-frame.c, * elf-hppa.h,
	* elf-ifunc.c, * elf-m10200.c, * elf-m10300.c, * elf-nacl.c,
	* elf-nacl.h, * elf-properties.c, * elf-s390-common.c,
	* elf-s390.h, * elf-strtab.c, * elf-vxworks.c, * elf-vxworks.h,
	* elf.c, * elf32-am33lin.c, * elf32-arc.c, * elf32-arm.c,
	* elf32-arm.h, * elf32-avr.c, * elf32-avr.h, * elf32-bfin.c,
	* elf32-bfin.h, * elf32-cr16.c, * elf32-cr16.h, * elf32-cris.c,
	* elf32-crx.c, * elf32-csky.c, * elf32-csky.h, * elf32-d10v.c,
	* elf32-d30v.c, * elf32-dlx.c, * elf32-epiphany.c,
	* elf32-fr30.c, * elf32-frv.c, * elf32-ft32.c, * elf32-gen.c,
	* elf32-h8300.c, * elf32-hppa.c, * elf32-hppa.h, * elf32-i386.c,
	* elf32-ip2k.c, * elf32-iq2000.c, * elf32-lm32.c, * elf32-m32c.c,
	* elf32-m32r.c, * elf32-m68hc11.c, * elf32-m68hc12.c,
	* elf32-m68hc1x.c, * elf32-m68hc1x.h, * elf32-m68k.c,
	* elf32-m68k.h, * elf32-mcore.c, * elf32-mep.c, * elf32-metag.c,
	* elf32-metag.h, * elf32-microblaze.c, * elf32-mips.c,
	* elf32-moxie.c, * elf32-msp430.c, * elf32-mt.c, * elf32-nds32.c,
	* elf32-nios2.c, * elf32-nios2.h, * elf32-or1k.c, * elf32-pj.c,
	* elf32-ppc.c, * elf32-ppc.h, * elf32-pru.c, * elf32-rl78.c,
	* elf32-rx.c, * elf32-s12z.c, * elf32-s390.c, * elf32-score.c,
	* elf32-score.h, * elf32-score7.c, * elf32-sh-relocs.h,
	* elf32-sh.c, * elf32-sparc.c, * elf32-spu.c, * elf32-spu.h,
	* elf32-tic6x.c, * elf32-tic6x.h, * elf32-tilegx.c,
	* elf32-tilepro.c, * elf32-v850.c, * elf32-v850.h,
	* elf32-vax.c, * elf32-visium.c, * elf32-wasm32.c,
	* elf32-xc16x.c, * elf32-xgate.c, * elf32-xstormy16.c,
	* elf32-xtensa.c, * elf32-z80.c, * elf64-alpha.c, * elf64-bpf.c,
	* elf64-gen.c, * elf64-hppa.c, * elf64-ia64-vms.c,
	* elf64-mips.c, * elf64-mmix.c, * elf64-nfp.c, * elf64-ppc.c,
	* elf64-ppc.h, * elf64-s390.c, * elf64-sparc.c,
	* elf64-tilegx.c, * elf64-x86-64.c, * elfcode.h,
	* elfcore.h, * elflink.c, * elfn32-mips.c, * elfnn-aarch64.c,
	* elfnn-ia64.c, * elfnn-riscv.c, * elfxx-aarch64.c,
	* elfxx-aarch64.h, * elfxx-ia64.c, * elfxx-ia64.h,
	* elfxx-mips.c, * elfxx-mips.h, * elfxx-riscv.c, * elfxx-riscv.h,
	* elfxx-sparc.c, * elfxx-sparc.h, * elfxx-target.h,
	* elfxx-tilegx.c, * elfxx-tilegx.h, * elfxx-x86.c, * elfxx-x86.h,
	* format.c, * genlink.h, * hash.c, * i386aout.c, * i386lynx.c,
	* i386msdos.c, * ihex.c, * libaout.h, * libbfd-in.h,
	* libbfd.c, * libcoff-in.h, * libecoff.h, * libpei.h,
	* libxcoff.h, * linker.c, * mach-o-aarch64.c, * mach-o-arm.c,
	* mach-o-i386.c, * mach-o-x86-64.c, * mach-o.c, * mach-o.h,
	* merge.c, * mmo.c, * netbsd.h, * opncls.c, * pc532-mach.c,
	* pdp11.c, * pe-arm.c, * pe-i386.c, * pe-mcore.c, * pe-sh.c,
	* pe-x86_64.c, * peXXigen.c, * pef.c, * pei-arm.c, * pei-i386.c,
	* pei-ia64.c, * pei-mcore.c, * pei-sh.c, * pei-x86_64.c,
	* peicode.h, * plugin.c, * plugin.h, * ppcboot.c, * reloc.c,
	* reloc16.c, * rs6000-core.c, * section.c, * simple.c, * som.c,
	* som.h, * srec.c, * stabs.c, * syms.c, * targets.c, * tekhex.c,
	* verilog.c, * vms-alpha.c, * vms-lib.c, * vms-misc.c, * vms.h,
	* wasm-module.c, * xcofflink.c, * xcofflink.h, * xsym.c,
	* xsym.h: Replace bfd_boolean with bool, FALSE with false, and
	TRUE with true throughout.
	* bfd-in2.h: Regenerate.
	* libbfd.h: Regenerate.
	* libcoff.h: Regenerate.
 2021-03-31 10:49:23 +10:30
Martin Liska
08dedd6631 Add startswith function and use it instead of CONST_STRNEQ. 
bfd/ChangeLog:

	* bfd-in.h (startswith): Add startswith function.
	(CONST_STRNEQ): Remove.
	* bfd-in2.h (startswith): Regenerate with make headers.
	* archive.c (bfd_slurp_armap): Replace usage of CONST_STRNEQ with startswith.
	(_bfd_slurp_extended_name_table): Likewise.
	* archive64.c (_bfd_archive_64_bit_slurp_armap): Likewise.
	* bfd.c (bfd_get_sign_extend_vma): Likewise.
	(bfd_convert_section_size): Likewise.
	(bfd_convert_section_contents): Likewise.
	* coff-stgo32.c (go32exe_create_stub): Likewise.
	(go32exe_check_format): Likewise.
	* coffcode.h (styp_to_sec_flags): Likewise.
	(GNU_DEBUGALTLINK): Likewise.
	* coffgen.c (_bfd_coff_section_already_linked): Likewise.
	(coff_gc_sweep): Likewise.
	(bfd_coff_gc_sections): Likewise.
	* cofflink.c (coff_link_add_symbols): Likewise.
	(process_embedded_commands): Likewise.
	* compress.c (bfd_is_section_compressed_with_header): Likewise.
	(bfd_init_section_decompress_status): Likewise.
	* dwarf2.c (find_debug_info): Likewise.
	(place_sections): Likewise.
	* ecoff.c (_bfd_ecoff_slurp_armap): Likewise.
	* elf-m10300.c (_bfd_mn10300_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf.c (_bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr): Likewise.
	(assign_section_numbers): Likewise.
	(elfcore_grok_win32pstatus): Likewise.
	* elf32-arm.c (cmse_scan): Likewise.
	(elf32_arm_gc_mark_extra_sections): Likewise.
	(elf32_arm_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	(is_arm_elf_unwind_section_name): Likewise.
	* elf32-bfin.c (bfin_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf32-cr16.c (_bfd_cr16_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf32-cris.c (elf_cris_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf32-csky.c (csky_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf32-hppa.c (elf32_hppa_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf32-iq2000.c (iq2000_elf_check_relocs): Likewise.
	* elf32-lm32.c (lm32_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf32-m32r.c (m32r_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf32-m68k.c (elf_m68k_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf32-metag.c (elf_metag_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf32-msp430.c (msp430_elf_relax_delete_bytes): Likewise.
	* elf32-nios2.c (nios2_elf32_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf32-or1k.c (or1k_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf32-ppc.c (ppc_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf32-s390.c (elf_s390_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf32-score.c (s3_bfd_score_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf32-score7.c (s7_bfd_score_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf32-sh.c (sh_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf32-tic6x.c (is_tic6x_elf_unwind_section_name): Likewise.
	(elf32_tic6x_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf32-vax.c (elf_vax_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf32-xtensa.c (elf_xtensa_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	(xtensa_is_insntable_section): Likewise.
	(xtensa_is_littable_section): Likewise.
	(xtensa_is_proptable_section): Likewise.
	(xtensa_property_section_name): Likewise.
	(xtensa_callback_required_dependence): Likewise.
	* elf64-alpha.c (elf64_alpha_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf64-hppa.c (elf64_hppa_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf64-ia64-vms.c (is_unwind_section_name): Likewise.
	(get_reloc_section): Likewise.
	(elf64_ia64_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	(elf64_ia64_object_p): Likewise.
	* elf64-mmix.c (mmix_elf_add_symbol_hook): Likewise.
	* elf64-ppc.c (ppc64_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf64-s390.c (elf_s390_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elflink.c (elf_link_add_object_symbols): Likewise.
	(_bfd_elf_gc_mark_extra_sections): Likewise.
	(bfd_elf_parse_eh_frame_entries): Likewise.
	(_bfd_elf_section_already_linked): Likewise.
	* elfnn-aarch64.c (elfNN_aarch64_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elfnn-ia64.c (is_unwind_section_name): Likewise.
	(elfNN_ia64_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	(elfNN_ia64_object_p): Likewise.
	* elfxx-mips.c (FN_STUB_P): Likewise.
	(CALL_STUB_P): Likewise.
	(CALL_FP_STUB_P): Likewise.
	(_bfd_mips_elf_section_from_shdr): Likewise.
	(_bfd_mips_elf_fake_sections): Likewise.
	(_bfd_mips_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	(_bfd_mips_final_write_processing): Likewise.
	(_bfd_mips_elf_final_link): Likewise.
	* elfxx-sparc.c (_bfd_sparc_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elfxx-x86.c (elf_i386_is_reloc_section): Likewise.
	(elf_x86_64_is_reloc_section): Likewise.
	* hpux-core.c (thread_section_p): Likewise.
	* libcoff.h (bfd_pei_p): Likewise.
	* linker.c (REAL): Likewise.
	(unwrap_hash_lookup): Likewise.
	(_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol): Likewise.
	* mmo.c (mmo_internal_write_section): Likewise.
	* osf-core.c (osf_core_core_file_p): Likewise.
	* pef.c (bfd_pef_print_symbol): Likewise.
	* pei-x86_64.c (pex64_print_all_pdata_sections): Likewise.
	* som.c (som_slurp_symbol_table): Likewise.
	(som_slurp_armap): Likewise.
	* wasm-module.c (wasm_compute_custom_section_file_position): Likewise.

binutils/ChangeLog:

	* dlltool.c (scan_drectve_symbols): Replace usage of CONST_STRNEQ with startswith.
	* emul_aix.c (ar_emul_aix_parse_arg): Likewise.
	* objcopy.c (is_mergeable_note_section): Likewise.
	* objdump.c (dump_dwarf_section): Likewise.
	* prdbg.c (pr_method_type): Likewise.
	(pr_class_baseclass): Likewise.
	(tg_class_baseclass): Likewise.
	* readelf.c (process_lto_symbol_tables): Likewise.
	* stabs.c (ULLHIGH): Likewise.
	(parse_stab_argtypes): Likewise.
	(stab_demangle_function_name): Likewise.

gas/ChangeLog:

	* config/tc-i386.c (md_parse_option): Replace usage of CONST_STRNEQ with startswith.
	(x86_64_section_word): Likewise.
	* config/tc-sparc.c (md_parse_option): Likewise.

gdb/ChangeLog:

	* arm-tdep.c (show_disassembly_style_sfunc): Replace usage of CONST_STRNEQ with startswith.
	(_initialize_arm_tdep): Likewise.

ld/ChangeLog:

	* emultempl/aix.em: Replace usage of CONST_STRNEQ with startswith.
	* emultempl/beos.em: Likewise.
	* emultempl/elf.em: Likewise.
	* emultempl/pe.em: Likewise.
	* emultempl/pep.em: Likewise.
	* emultempl/xtensaelf.em: Likewise.
	* ldctor.c (ctor_prio): Likewise.
	* ldelf.c (ldelf_try_needed): Likewise.
	(ldelf_parse_ld_so_conf): Likewise.
	(ldelf_after_open): Likewise.
	(output_rel_find): Likewise.
	(ldelf_place_orphan): Likewise.
	* ldfile.c (ldfile_add_library_path): Likewise.
	* ldlang.c (lang_add_input_file): Likewise.
	* ldmain.c (get_sysroot): Likewise.
	(get_emulation): Likewise.
	(add_archive_element): Likewise.
	* ldwrite.c (unsplittable_name): Likewise.
	(clone_section): Likewise.
	* lexsup.c (parse_args): Likewise.
	* pe-dll.c (is_import): Likewise.
	(pe_implied_import_dll): Likewise.

opcodes/ChangeLog:

	* aarch64-dis.c (parse_aarch64_dis_option): Replace usage of CONST_STRNEQ with startswith.
	* arc-dis.c (parse_option): Likewise.
	* arm-dis.c (parse_arm_disassembler_options): Likewise.
	* cris-dis.c (print_with_operands): Likewise.
	* h8300-dis.c (bfd_h8_disassemble): Likewise.
	* i386-dis.c (print_insn): Likewise.
	* ia64-gen.c (fetch_insn_class): Likewise.
	(parse_resource_users): Likewise.
	(in_iclass): Likewise.
	(lookup_specifier): Likewise.
	(insert_opcode_dependencies): Likewise.
	* mips-dis.c (parse_mips_ase_option): Likewise.
	(parse_mips_dis_option): Likewise.
	* s390-dis.c (disassemble_init_s390): Likewise.
	* wasm32-dis.c (parse_wasm32_disassembler_options): Likewise.
 2021-03-22 11:01:43 +01:00
Alan Modra
15407e7e0d DWARF LTO debug sections vs. .stabstr 
The exception for debug sections in clearing SEC_EXCLUDE when
relocatable was really for one specific debug section, so let's make
it do just that.

bfd/
	PR 27590
	* elf.c (_bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr): Remove SHF_EXCLUDE
	test for .gnu.debuglto*.
ld/
	PR 27590
	* ldlang.c (lang_gc_sections): Clear SEC_EXCLUDE when relocatable
	for all sections except .stabstr.
 2021-03-20 10:35:18 +10:30
H.J. Lu
3818d4ab06 elf: Handle .gnu.debuglto_.debug_* sections 
commit 994b251328
Author: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
Date:   Sun Jan 17 20:01:16 2021 -0800

    ld/elf: Ignore section symbols when matching linkonce with comdat

ignored section symbols when comparing symbols in 2 sections.  Since all
references to debugging sections are done with section symbols, symbols
in debugging sections are ignored and we fail to match symbols in comdat
debugging sections.  Also .gnu.debuglto_.debug_* sections aren't treated
as debugging sections.

1. Treate .gnu.debuglto_.debug_ section as debugging section unless it
is marked with SHF_EXCLUDE.
2. Revert commit 994b251328 in elf_create_symbuf.
3. Ignore section symbols only when matching non-debugging sections or
linkonce section with comdat section.

bfd/

	PR ld/27590
	* elf.c (_bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr): Treate
	.gnu.debuglto_.debug_ section as debugging section unless it is
	marked with SHF_EXCLUDE.
	* elflink.c (elf_create_symbuf): Revert commit 994b251328.
	(bfd_elf_match_symbols_in_sections): Ignore section symbols when
	matching non-debugging sections or linkonce section with comdat
	section.

ld/

	PR ld/27590
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr27590.s: New file.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr27590a.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr27590b.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-i386/i386.exp: Also run ld/27193 test with
	--reduce-memory-overheads.
 2021-03-18 20:57:02 -07:00
Alan Modra
2dfa8341e0 ELF DWARF in PE output 
* elf.c (bfd_elf_generic_reloc): Make references between debug
	sections use section relative values.
 2021-03-10 09:53:51 +10:30
Andrew Burgess
db6092f3ae bfd/binutils: add support for RISC-V CSRs in core files 
Adds support for including RISC-V control and status registers into
core files.

The value for the define NT_RISCV_CSR is set to 0x900, this
corresponds to a patch I have proposed for the Linux kernel here:

  http://lists.infradead.org/pipermail/linux-riscv/2020-December/003910.html

As I have not yet heard if the above patch will be accepted into the
kernel or not I have set the note name string to "GDB", and the note
type to NT_RISCV_CSR.

This means that if the above patch is rejected from the kernel, and
the note type number 0x900 is assigned to some other note type, we
will still be able to distinguish between the GDB produced
NT_RISCV_CSR, and the kernel produced notes, where the name would be
set to "CORE".

bfd/ChangeLog:

	* elf-bfd.h (elfcore_write_riscv_csr): Declare.
	* elf.c (elfcore_grok_riscv_csr): New function.
	(elfcore_grok_note): Handle NT_RISCV_CSR.
	(elfcore_write_riscv_csr): New function.
	(elfcore_write_register_note): Handle '.reg-riscv-csr'.

binutils/ChangeLog:

	* readelf.c (get_note_type): Handle NT_RISCV_CSR.

include/ChangeLog:

	* elf/common.h (NT_RISCV_CSR): Define.
 2021-03-05 17:21:41 +00:00
Andrew Burgess
b63a5e38ef bfd/binutils: support for gdb target descriptions in the core file 
This commit lays the ground work for allowing GDB to write its target
description into a generated core file.

The goal of this work is to allow a user to connect to a remote
target, capture a core file from within GDB, then pass the executable
and core file to another user and have the user be able to examine the
state of the machine without needing to connect to a running target.

Different remote targets can have different register sets and this
information is communicated from the target to GDB in the target
description.

It is possible for a user to extract the target description from GDB
and pass this along with the core file so that when the core file is
used the target description can be fed back into GDB, however this is
not a great user experience.

It would be nicer, I think, if GDB could write the target description
directly into the core file, and then make use of this description
when loading a core file.

This commit performs the binutils/bfd side of this task, adding the
boiler plate functions to access the target description from within a
core file note, and reserving a new number for a note containing the
target description.  Later commits will extend GDB to make use of
this.

The new note is given the name 'GDB' and a type NT_GDB_TDESC.  This
should hopefully protect us if there's ever a reuse of the number
assigned to NT_GDB_TDESC by some other core file producer.  It should
also, hopefully, make it clearer to users that this note carries GDB
specific information.

bfd/ChangeLog:

	* elf-bfd.h (elfcore_write_gdb_tdesc): Declare new function.
	* elf.c (elfcore_grok_gdb_tdesc): New function.
	(elfcore_grok_note): Handle NT_GDB_TDESC.
	(elfcore_write_gdb_tdesc): New function.
	(elfcore_write_register_note): Handle NT_GDB_TDESC.

binutils/ChangeLog:

	* readelf.c (get_note_type): Handle NT_GDB_TDESC.

include/ChangeLog:

	* elf/common.h (NT_GDB_TDESC): Define.
 2021-03-05 17:21:40 +00:00
Mihails Strasuns
4cb1265b3f bfd: add elfcore_write_file_note 
Adds a trivial wrapper over elfcore_write_note, primarily to be more
consistent with other ELF note helper functions and highlight NT_FILE as
one of notes handled by gdb.

bfd/ChangeLog:
2020-12-17  Mihails Strasuns  <mihails.strasuns@intel.com>

	* bfd-elf.h (elfcore_write_file_note): New function.
	* elf.c (elfcore_write_file_note): New function.

gdb/ChangeLog:
2020-12-17  Mihails Strasuns  <mihails.strasuns@intel.com>

	* linux-tdep.c (linux_make_mappings_corefile_notes): Start using
	elfcore_write_file_note.
 2021-01-26 13:22:35 +01:00
Nick Clifton
7e0d77ef5f Fix an illegal memory access parsing a win32pstatus note with a type of 0. 
* elf.c (elfcore_grok_win32pstatus): Check for a note type of 0.
 2021-01-14 09:15:13 +00:00
H.J. Lu
d1bcae833b ELF: Don't generate unused section symbols 
For ELF targets, section symbols are required only for relocations.
With -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections, there can be many unused
section symbols.  Sizes of libstdc++.a on Linux/x86-64 in GCC 11 are

With unused section symbols   : 39411698 bytes
Without unused section symbols: 39227002 bytes

The unused section symbols in libstdc++.a occupy more than 180 KB.

Add BSF_SECTION_SYM_USED to indicate if a section symbol should be
included in the symbol table.  The BSF_SECTION_SYM_USED should be set
if the section symbol is used for relocation or the section symbol is
always included in the symbol table.

Add keep_unused_section_symbols to bfd_target to indicate if unused
section symbols should be kept.  If TARGET_KEEP_UNUSED_SECTION_SYMBOLS
is defined as FALSE, unused ection symbols will be removed.

Tested on Linux/x86.  Other ELF backends need to:

1. Define TARGET_KEEP_UNUSED_SECTION_SYMBOLS to FALSE.
2. Mark used section symbols in assembler backend.
3. Remove unused section symbols from expected assembler and linker
outputs.

bfd/

	PR 27109
	* aix386-core.c (core_aix386_vec): Initialize
	keep_unused_section_symbol to TARGET_KEEP_UNUSED_SECTION_SYMBOLS.
	* aout-target.h (MY (vec)): Likewise.
	* binary.c (binary_vec): Likewise.
	* cisco-core.c (core_cisco_be_vec): Likewise.
	(core_cisco_le_vec): Likewise.
	* coff-alpha.c (alpha_ecoff_le_vec): Likewise.
	* coff-i386.c (TARGET_SYM): Likewise.
	(TARGET_SYM_BIG): Likewise.
	* coff-ia64.c (TARGET_SYM): Likewise.
	* coff-mips.c (mips_ecoff_le_vec): Likewise.
	(mips_ecoff_be_vec): Likewise.
	(mips_ecoff_bele_vec): Likewise.
	* coff-rs6000.c (rs6000_xcoff_vec): Likewise.
	(powerpc_xcoff_vec): Likewise.
	* coff-sh.c (sh_coff_small_vec): Likewise.
	(sh_coff_small_le_vec): Likewise.
	* coff-tic30.c (tic30_coff_vec): Likewise.
	* coff-tic54x.c (tic54x_coff0_vec): Likewise.
	(tic54x_coff0_beh_vec): Likewise.
	(tic54x_coff1_vec): Likewise.
	(tic54x_coff1_beh_vec): Likewise.
	(tic54x_coff2_vec): Likewise.
	(tic54x_coff2_beh_vec): Likewise.
	* coff-x86_64.c (TARGET_SYM): Likewise.
	(TARGET_SYM_BIG): Likewise.
	* coff64-rs6000.c (rs6000_xcoff64_vec): Likewise.
	(rs6000_xcoff64_aix_vec): Likewise.
	* coffcode.h (CREATE_BIG_COFF_TARGET_VEC): Likewise.
	(CREATE_BIGHDR_COFF_TARGET_VEC): Likewise.
	(CREATE_LITTLE_COFF_TARGET_VEC): Likewise.
	* elfxx-target.h (TARGET_BIG_SYM): Likewise.
	(TARGET_LITTLE_SYM): Likewise.
	* hppabsd-core.c (core_hppabsd_vec): Likewise.
	* hpux-core.c (core_hpux_vec): Likewise.
	* i386msdos.c (i386_msdos_vec): Likewise.
	* ihex.c (ihex_vec): Likewise.
	* irix-core.c (core_irix_vec): Likewise.
	* mach-o-target.c (TARGET_NAME): Likewise.
	* mmo.c (mmix_mmo_vec): Likewise.
	* netbsd-core.c (core_netbsd_vec): Likewise.
	* osf-core.c (core_osf_vec): Likewise.
	* pdp11.c (MY (vec)): Likewise.
	* pef.c (pef_vec): Likewise.
	(pef_xlib_vec): Likewise.
	* plugin.c (plugin_vec): Likewise.
	* ppcboot.c (powerpc_boot_vec): Likewise.
	* ptrace-core.c (core_ptrace_vec): Likewise.
	* sco5-core.c (core_sco5_vec): Likewise.
	* som.c (hppa_som_vec): Likewise.
	* srec.c (srec_vec): Likewise.
	(symbolsrec_vec): Likewise.
	* tekhex.c (tekhex_vec): Likewise.
	* trad-core.c (core_trad_vec): Likewise.
	* verilog.c (verilog_vec): Likewise.
	* vms-alpha.c (alpha_vms_vec): Likewise.
	* vms-lib.c (alpha_vms_lib_txt_vec): Likewise.
	* wasm-module.c (wasm_vec): Likewise.
	* xsym.c (sym_vec): Likewise.
	* elf.c (ignore_section_sym): Return TRUE if BSF_SECTION_SYM_USED
	isn't set.
	(elf_map_symbols): Don't include ignored section symbols.
	* elfcode.h (elf_slurp_symbol_table): Also set
	BSF_SECTION_SYM_USED on STT_SECTION symbols.
	* elflink.c (bfd_elf_final_link): Generated section symbols only
	when emitting relocations or reqired.
	* elfxx-x86.h (TARGET_KEEP_UNUSED_SECTION_SYMBOLS): New.
	* syms.c (BSF_SECTION_SYM_USED): New.
	* targets.c (TARGET_KEEP_UNUSED_SECTION_SYMBOLS): New.
	(bfd_target): Add keep_unused_section_symbols.
	(bfd_keep_unused_section_symbols): New.
	* bfd-in2.h: Regenerated.

binutils/

	PR 27109
	* objcopy.c (copy_object): Handle section symbols for
	non-relocatable inputs.
	* testsuite/binutils-all/readelf.exp (readelf_test): Check
	is_elf_unused_section_symbols.
	* testsuite/binutils-all/readelf.s-64: Updated.
	* testsuite/binutils-all/readelf.ss: Likewise.
	* testsuite/binutils-all/readelf.ss-64: Likewise.
	* testsuite/binutils-all/readelf.s-64-unused: New file.
	* testsuite/binutils-all/readelf.ss-64-unused: Likewise.
	* testsuite/binutils-all/readelf.ss-unused: Likewise.
	* testsuite/lib/binutils-common.exp
	(is_elf_unused_section_symbols): New proc.

gas/ChangeLog:

	PR 27109
	* read.c (s_reloc): Call symbol_mark_used_in_reloc on the
	section symbol.
	* subsegs.c (subseg_set_rest): Set BSF_SECTION_SYM_USED if needed.
	* write.c (adjust_reloc_syms): Call symbol_mark_used_in_reloc
	on the section symbol.
	(set_symtab): Don't generate unused section symbols.
	(maybe_generate_build_notes): Call symbol_mark_used_in_reloc
	on the section symbol.
	* config/obj-elf.c (elf_adjust_symtab): Call
	symbol_mark_used_in_reloc on the group signature symbol.
	* testsuite/gas/cfi/cfi-label.d: Remove unused section symbols
	from expected output.
	* testsuite/gas/elf/elf.exp (run_elf_list_test): Check
	is_elf_unused_section_symbols.
	* testsuite/gas/elf/section2.e: Updated.
	* testsuite/gas/elf/section2.e-unused: New file.
	* testsuite/gas/elf/symver.d: Remove unused section symbols.
	* testsuite/gas/i386/ilp32/elf/symver.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/i386/ilp32/x86-64-size-1.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/i386/ilp32/x86-64-size-3.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/i386/ilp32/x86-64-size-5.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/i386/ilp32/x86-64-unwind.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/i386/size-1.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/i386/size-3.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/i386/svr4.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/i386/x86-64-size-1.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/i386/x86-64-size-3.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/i386/x86-64-size-5.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/i386/x86-64-unwind.d: Likewise.

ld/

	PR 27109
	* testsuite/ld-elf/export-class.sd: Adjust the expected output.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/loadaddr3b.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-i386/ibt-plt-1.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-i386/ibt-plt-2a.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-i386/ibt-plt-2c.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-i386/ibt-plt-3a.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-i386/ibt-plt-3c.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-i386/pr19636-1d.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-i386/pr19636-1l.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-i386/pr19636-2c.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-ifunc/ifunc-2-i386-now.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-ifunc/ifunc-2-local-i386-now.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-ifunc/ifunc-2-local-x86-64-now.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-ifunc/ifunc-2-x86-64-now.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-ifunc/ifunc-21-x86-64.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-ifunc/ifunc-22-x86-64.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-ifunc/pr17154-i386-now.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-ifunc/pr17154-i386.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-ifunc/pr17154-x86-64-now.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-ifunc/pr17154-x86-64.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/bnd-branch-1-now.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/bnd-ifunc-1-now.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/bnd-ifunc-2-now.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/bnd-ifunc-2.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/bnd-plt-1-now.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/bnd-plt-1.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/ibt-plt-1-x32.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/ibt-plt-1.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/ibt-plt-2a-x32.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/ibt-plt-2a.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/ibt-plt-2c-x32.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/ibt-plt-2c.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/ibt-plt-3a-x32.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/ibt-plt-3a.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/ibt-plt-3c-x32.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/ibt-plt-3c.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr19609-4e.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr19609-6a.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr19609-6b.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr19609-7b.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr19609-7d.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr19636-2l.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr20253-1d.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr20253-1h.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr21038b-now.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr21038b.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr21038c-now.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr21038c.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr23854.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr25416-3.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr25416-4.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-i386/plt-pic.pd: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-i386/plt-pic2.dd: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-i386/plt.pd: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-i386/plt2.dd: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-i386/tlsbin.rd: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-i386/tlsbin2.rd: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-i386/tlsbindesc.rd: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-i386/tlsdesc.rd: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-i386/tlsgdesc.rd: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-i386/tlsnopic.rd: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-i386/tlspic.rd: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-i386/tlspic2.rd: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/mpx3.dd: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/mpx3n.dd: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/mpx4.dd: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/mpx4n.dd: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pe-x86-64-1.od: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pe-x86-64-2.od: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pe-x86-64-3.od: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pe-x86-64-4.od: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/plt.pd: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/plt2.dd: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/tlsbin.rd: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/tlsbin2.rd: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/tlsbindesc.rd: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/tlsdesc.rd: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/tlsgdesc.rd: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/tlspic.rd: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/tlspic2.rd: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/sec64k.exp: Check
	is_elf_unused_section_symbols.
 2021-01-07 06:46:55 -08:00
Alan Modra
250d07de5c Update year range in copyright notice of binutils files 2021-01-01 10:31:05 +10:30
Alan Modra
c410035d37 constify elfNN_bed 
elfNN_bed was made writable as an expedient means of communicating
ld -z max-page-size and ld -z common-page-size values to BFD linker
code, and even for objcopy to communicate segment alignment between
copy_private_bfd_data, rewrite_elf_program_header and
assign_file_positions_for_load_sections.  Some time later elfNN_bed
elf_osabi was written by gas.  It turns out none of these
modifications to elfNN_bed was necessary, so make it const again.

include/
	* bfdlink.h (struct bfd_link_info): Add maxpagesize and
	commonpagesize.
bfd/
	* elfxx-target.h (elfNN_bed): Constify.
	* bfd.c (bfd_elf_set_pagesize): Delete.
	(bfd_emul_set_maxpagesize, bfd_emul_set_commonpagesize): Delete.
	* elf.c (get_program_header_size): Get commonpagesize from
	link info.
	(_bfd_elf_map_sections_to_segments): Get maxpagesize from link info.
	(assign_file_positions_for_load_sections): Likewise.
	(assign_file_positions_for_non_load_sections): Likewise.
	(rewrite_elf_program_header): Add maxpagesize param.  Set map_p_align.
	(copy_private_bfd_data): Don't call bfd_elf_set_maxpagesize.
	Instead pass maxpagesize to rewrite_elf_program_header.
	* elf32-nds32.c (relax_range_measurement): Add link_info param.
	Get maxpagesize from link_info.  Adjust caller.
	* bfd-in2.h: Regenerate.
gas/
	* config/obj-elf.c (obj_elf_section): Don't set elf_osabi here.
	(obj_elf_type): Likewise.
ld/
	* ld.h (ld_config_type): Delete maxpagesize and commonpagesize.
	* emultempl/elf.em: Use link_info rather than config
	for maxpagesize and commonpagesize.
	* emultempl/ppc32elf.em: Likewise.
	* ldexp.c (fold_binary, fold_name): Likewise.
	* ldemul.c (after_parse_default): Likewise.
	(set_output_arch_default): Don't call bfd_emul_set_maxpagesize
	or bfd_emul_set_commonpagesize.
 2020-12-16 15:17:53 +10:30