When parsing immediate values, register names should not be
misinterpreted as symbols. However, for backwards compatibility we need
to permit some newer register names within older instructions. The
current mechanism for doing so depends on the list of explicit
architecture requirements for the instructions, which is fragile and
easy to forget, and grows increasingly messy as more architecture
features are added.
This patch add explicit flags to each opcode to indicate which set of
register names is disallowed in each instance. These flags are
mandatory for all opcodes with immediate operands, which ensures that
the choice of disallowed names will always be deliberate and explicit.
This patch should have no functional change.
FEAT_SVE_AES2 implements the SVE multi-vector Advanced Encryption
Standard and 128-bit destination element polynomial multiply long
instructions, when the PE is not in Streaming SVE mode.
FEAT_PCDPHINT - Producer-consumer data placement hints - is an optional
ISA extension that provides hint instructions to indicate:
- a store in the current execution thread is generating data at a specific
location, which a thread of execution on one or more other observers is
waiting on.
- the thread of execution on the current PE will read a location that may not
yet have been written with the value to be consumed.
This extension introduces:
- STSHH, a hint instruction, with operands (policies) keep and strm
- PRFM *IR*, a new prefetch memory operand.
This also fix the imply result for .option rvc.
Imply zcf when c and f and rv32
Imply zcd when c and d
Imply zca when c
Changed INSN_CLASS_C to INSN_CLASS_ZCA
Changed INSN_CLASS_F_AND_C to INSN_CLASS_ZCF
Changed INSN_CLASS_D_AND_C to INSN_CLASS_ZCD
Changed INSN_CLASS_ZIHINTNTL_AND_C to INSN_CLASS_ZIHINTNTL_AND_ZCA
This patch add support for FEAT_PoPS feature which can be enabled
through +pops command line flag.
This patch also adds support for following DC instructions and the
spec can be found here [1].
1. "dc cigdvaps" enabled on passing +memtag+pops command line flags.
2. "dc civaps" enabled on passing +pops command line flag.
[1]: https://developer.arm.com/documentation/ddi0601/2025-03/AArch64-Instructions?lang=en
This patch adds support for generating unlabeled landing pad PLT entries
for the RISC-V architecture. Unlabeled landing pad will place a LPAD
instruction at the PLT entry and PLT header, also PLT header will have
few changes due to the offset is different from the original one.
Ref: https://github.com/riscv-non-isa/riscv-elf-psabi-doc/pull/417
FEAT_SVE_F16F32MM introduces the SVE half-precision floating-point
matrix multiply-accumulate to single-precision instruction.
FEAT_F8F32MM introduces the Advanced SIMD 8-bit floating-point matrix
multiply-accumulate to single-precision instruction.
FEAT_F8F16MM introduces the Advanced SIMD 8-bit floating-point matrix
multiply-accumulate to half-precision instruction.
FEAT_CMPBR - Compare and branch instructions. This patch adds these
instructions:
- CB<CC> (register)
- CB<CC> (immediate)
- CBH<CC>
- CBB<CC>
where CC is one of the following:
- EQ
- NE
- GT
- GE
- LT
- LE
- HI
- HS
- LO
- LS
FEAT_OCCMO support was introduced, but the feature flags were missing.
This patch adds these flags, as well as splitting up the tests to test
occmo vs occmo+memtag operands.
FEAT_SVE_BFSCALE introduces the SVE BFSCALE instruction, when the PE is not in
Streaming SVE mode. If FEAT_SME2 is implemented, FEAT_SVE_BFSCALE also
introduces SME multi-vector Z-targeting BFloat16 scaling instructions, BFSCALE
and BFMUL.
FEAT_FPRCVT introduces new versions of previous instructions.
The instructions are used to convert between floating points and
Integers. These new versions take as operands SIMD&FP registers
for both the source and destination register. FEAT_FPRCVT also
enables the use of some existing AdvSIMD instructions in
streaming mode. However, no changes are needed in gas to support this.
More missing struct initialisers, for expressionS vars that in this
case don't need to be initialised. Also an error: redefinition of
typedef 'symbolS'. OK, so don't use a typedef.
Now that most of the effort of updating the number of feature words is
handled by macros, add an additional one, taking the number of
supported features to 192.
There are quite a few macros that need to be changed when we need to
increase the number of words in the features data structure. With
some macro trickery we can automate most of this so that a single
macro needs to be updated.
With C2X we could probably do even better by using recursion, but this
is still a much better situation than we had previously.
A static assertion is used to ensure that there is always enough space
in the flags macro for the number of feature bits we need to support.
This patch rebases the original patch from Nelson's implement[1].
Added new extension Smcdeleg and Ssccfg with a new CSR, scountinhibit.[2]
Co-Authored-By: Nelson Chu <nelson@rivosinc.com>
Co-Authored-By: Jiawei Chen <jiawei@iscas.ac.cn>
[1] https://patchwork.sourceware.org/project/binutils/patch/20240620045359.47513-1-nelson@rivosinc.com/
[2] https://github.com/riscvarchive/riscv-smcdeleg-ssccfg/releases/tag/v1.0.0
bfd/ChangeLog:
* elfxx-riscv.c: New extensions.
gas/ChangeLog:
* NEWS: Mention new extensions.
* config/tc-riscv.c (enum riscv_csr_class): New CSR class.
(riscv_csr_address): Add support for Ssccfg.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/csr-version-1p10.d: New test for Ssccfg CSR.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/csr-version-1p10.l: New warning for Ssccfg CSR.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/csr-version-1p11.d: New test for Ssccfg CSR.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/csr-version-1p11.l: New warning for Ssccfg CSR.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/csr-version-1p12.d: New test for Ssccfg CSR.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/csr-version-1p12.l: New warning for Ssccfg CSR.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/csr-version-1p13.d: New test for Ssccfg CSR.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/csr-version-1p13.l: New warning for Ssccfg CSR.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/csr.s: New Ssccfg CSR.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/imply.d: New imply check.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/imply.s: New implies.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-help.l: New helping info.
include/ChangeLog:
* opcode/riscv-opc.h (CSR_SCOUNTINHIBIT): New CSR address.
(DECLARE_CSR): Add Ssccfg CSR.
Adjust parsing for AARCH64_OPND_SVE_ADDR_RR{_LSL*} operands to accept
implicit XZR offsets. Add new AARCH64_OPND_SVE_ADDR_RM{_LSL*} operands
to support instructions where an XZR offset is allowed but must be
specified explicitly. This allows the removal of the duplicate opcode
table entries using AARCH64_OPND_SVE_ADDR_R.
This patch support RISC-V Privileged Architecture 1.13 CSRs 'medelegh' and
'hedelegh'. More details between 1.12 and 1.13 see [1].
[1] https://github.com/riscv/riscv-isa-manual/blob/main/src/priv-preface.adoc
Version log: Remove gas/po changes.
bfd/ChangeLog:
* cpu-riscv.c: New option.
* cpu-riscv.h (enum riscv_spec_class): Ditto.
binutils/ChangeLog:
* doc/binutils.texi: New option.
gas/ChangeLog:
* NEWS: Add priv-1.13 support.
* config/tc-riscv.c: New option.
* configure: Ditto.
* configure.ac: Ditto.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/csr-version-1p10.d: New CSR.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/csr-version-1p10.l: New warning.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/csr-version-1p11.d: New CSR.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/csr-version-1p11.l: New warning.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/csr-version-1p12.d: New CSR.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/csr-version-1p12.l: New warning.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/csr.s: New CSR.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/attribute-15.d: New test.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/attribute-16.d: New test.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/csr-version-1p13.d: New test.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/csr-version-1p13.l: New test.
include/ChangeLog:
* opcode/riscv-opc.h (CSR_MEDELEGH): New CSR.
(CSR_HEDELEGH): Ditto.
(DECLARE_CSR): Ditto.
T-Head has a range of vendor-specific instructions. Therefore
it makes sense to group them into smaller chunks in form of
vendor extensions.
This patch adds the additional extension "XTheadVdot" based on the
"V" extension, and it provides four 8-bit multiply and add with
32-bit instructions for the "v" extension. The 'th' prefix and the
"XTheadVector" extension are documented in a PR for the
RISC-V toolchain conventions ([2]).
Co-Authored-By: Lifang Xia <lifang_xia@linux.alibaba.com>
[1] https://github.com/XUANTIE-RV/thead-extension-spec/tree/master/xtheadvdot
[2] https://github.com/riscv-non-isa/riscv-toolchain-conventions/pull/19
bfd/ChangeLog:
* elfxx-riscv.c (riscv_multi_subset_supports): Add support
for "XTheadVdot" extension.
(riscv_multi_subset_supports_ext): Likewise.
gas/ChangeLog:
* doc/c-riscv.texi: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-help.l: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/x-thead-vdot.d: New test.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/x-thead-vdot.s: New test.
include/ChangeLog:
* opcode/riscv-opc.h (MATCH_TH_VMAQA_VV): New.
* opcode/riscv.h (enum riscv_insn_class): Add insn class for
XTheadVdot.
opcodes/ChangeLog:
* riscv-opc.c: Likewise.
Many FEAT_SVE2p1 instructions need to be enabled by either of two
different features (one for streaming mode, and one for non-streaming
mode). This patch adds correct gating conditions for these
instructions.
There were also a few sve2p1 instructions missing altogether, so add
those as well.
The testsuite is modified to check for all alternative enablement
conditions. In many cases this is done by adding an alternative
assembler commands to existing test files. For some SME/SME2 tests,
only some of the instructions are enabled by +sve2p1, so these are
copied into a separate test. For original SVE2p1 tests, the non-SME2p1
instructions have been moved to a separate test file.
There are also new tests for the newly added instructions. These
include a couple of fixme comments relating to bad error reporting,
which should be investigated later.
https://github.com/riscv/riscv-control-transfer-records/releases/tag/v1.0
The privileged spec v1.10 already removed the sfence.vm instruction, and the
encoding of sfence.vm instruction is overlapped with the sctrclr instruction
of ssctr/smctr. But since the privileged spec v1.10 already removed the
sfence.vm, and we no longer support the privileged spec v1.9.1 for now, we
had to remove the sfence.vm.
bfd/
* elfxx-riscv.c (riscv_implicit_subsets): Imply zicsr for ssctr/smctr.
(riscv_supported_std_s_ext): Added ssctr/smctr with version 1.0.
(riscv_multi_subset_supports): Handle INSN_CLASS for ssctr/smctr.
(riscv_multi_subset_supports_ext): Likewise.
gas/
* config/tc-riscv.c (enum riscv_csr_class, riscv_csr_address):
Added and handle CSR_CLASS_SSCTR and CSR_CLASS_SMCTR.
(riscv_is_priv_insn): Removed SFENCE_VM check.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/attribute-14e.d: Removed since sfence.vm is no
longer supported since privileged spec v1.10.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/attribute-14.s: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/csr-version-1p10.d: Updated for ssctr/smctr CSRs.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/csr-version-1p10.l: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/csr-version-1p11.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/csr-version-1p11.l: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/csr-version-1p12.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/csr-version-1p12.l: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/csr.s: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/csr-dw-regnums.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/csr-dw-regnums.s: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-help.l: Updated for ssctr/smctr.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/smctr-ssctr.d: New testcase for sctr instruction.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/smctr-ssctr.s: Likewise.
include/
* opcode/riscv-opc.h: Added encoding macro for sctrclr, but removed
encoding macro for sfence.vm since encoding conflict. Added CSR
numbers for ssctr/smctr CSRs.
* opcode/riscv.h (enum riscv_insn_class): Added
INSN_CLASS_SMCTR_OR_SSCTR for sctrclr.
opcodes/
* riscv-opc.c (riscv_opcodes): Added sctrclr, but removed sfence.vm
since encoding conflict.
This patch adds support for SME ZA-targeting non-widening BFloat16 instructions,
under tick FEAT_SME_B16B16 and command line flag "+sme-b16b16".
FEAT_SME_B16B16 implements FEAT_SME2 and FEAT_SVE_B16B16, in accordance with that
"+sme-b16b16" enables "+sme2" and "+sve-b16b16".
Also the test files related to FEAT_SME_B16B16 are prefixed with sme-b16b16*.
eg: sme-b16b16-1.s, sme-b16b16-1.d.
The spec for this feature and instructions is availabe here [1]:
[1]: https://developer.arm.com/documentation/ddi0602/2024-06/SME-Instructions?lang=en
In the current code, SVE2 Bfloat16 instructions are implemented with tick
FEAT_B16B16 and command line flag "+b16b16" and this feature was suspended
due to incomplete support.
In the new spec available here[1], FEAT_B16B16 is replaced with
FEAT_SVE_B16B16 and command line flag "+b16b16" is replace with "sve-b16b16".
Also the test files related to FEAT_SVE_B16B16 are prefixed with sve-b16b16*.
eg: sve-b16b16-sve2-1.s, sve-b16b16-sve2-1.d.
This patch supports the SVE Z-targeting non-widening BFloat16 instructions
with command line flag "+sve-b16b16+sve2".
[1]: https://developer.arm.com/documentation/ddi0602/2024-06/SVE-Instructions?lang=en
This patch adds support for FEAT_SME_F16F16 feature (Non-widening
half-precision FP16 to FP16 arithmetic for SME2), which is enabled
using command line flags +sme-f16f16 to -march (which enables both
FEAT_SME2 and FEAT_SME_F16F16).
There are couple of instructions (fadd and fsub variants) which should
be allowed by the assembler on either passing +sme-f16f16 or +sme-f8f16.
Those instructions are already supported in the current assembler, this
patch adds tests for those instructions as well.
An undefined weak hidden/protect symbol should be resolved to runtime
address 0, but we were actually resolving it to link-time address 0. So
in PIE or DSO the runtime address would be incorrect.
Fix the issue by rewriting pcalau12i to lu12i.w, and pcaddi to addi.w.
The latter does not always work because the immediate field of addi.w is
narrower, report an error in the case the addend is too large.
Signed-off-by: Xi Ruoyao <xry111@xry111.site>
.cfi directives only support the use of register numbers and not
register names or aliases.
This commit adds support for 4 formats, for example:
.cfi_offset r1, 8
.cfi_offset ra, 8
.cfi_offset $r1,8
.cfi_offset $ra,8
The above .cfi directives are equivalent and all represent dwarf
register number 1.
Display register aliases as specified in the psABI during disassembly.
The Nios II architecture has been EOL'ed by the vendor. This patch
removes all binutils, bfd, gas, binutils, and opcodes support for this
target with the exception of the readelf utility. (The ELF EM_*
number remains valid and the relocation definitions from the Nios II
ABI will never change in future, so retaining the readelf support
seems consistent with its purpose as a utility that tries to parse the
headers in any ELF file provided as an argument regardless of target.)
This patch supports Zcmt[1] instruction 'cm.jt' and 'cm.jalt'.
Add new CSR jvt for tablejump using. Since 'cm.jt' and 'cm.jalt'
have the same instructiong encoding, use 'match_cm_jt' and 'match_cm_jalt'
check the 'zcmt_index' field to distinguish them.
[1] https://github.com/riscvarchive/riscv-code-size-reduction/releases
Co-Authored by: Charlie Keaney <charlie.keaney@embecosm.com>
Co-Authored by: Mary Bennett <mary.bennett@embecosm.com>
Co-Authored by: Nandni Jamnadas <nandni.jamnadas@embecosm.com>
Co-Authored by: Sinan Lin <sinan.lin@linux.alibaba.com>
Co-Authored by: Simon Cook <simon.cook@embecosm.com>
Co-Authored by: Shihua Liao <shihua@iscas.ac.cn>
Co-Authored by: Yulong Shi <yulong@iscas.ac.cn>
bfd/ChangeLog:
* elfxx-riscv.c (riscv_multi_subset_supports): New extension.
(riscv_multi_subset_supports_ext): Ditto.
gas/ChangeLog:
* config/tc-riscv.c (enum riscv_csr_class): New CSR.
(riscv_csr_address): Ditto.
(validate_riscv_insn): New operand.
(riscv_ip): Ditto.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/csr-version-1p10.d: New CSR.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/csr-version-1p10.l: Ditto.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/csr-version-1p11.d: Ditto.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/csr-version-1p11.l: Ditto.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/csr-version-1p12.d: Ditto.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/csr-version-1p12.l: Ditto.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/csr.s: Ditto.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-help.l: New extension.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/zcmt-fail.d: New test.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/zcmt-fail.l: New test.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/zcmt-fail.s: New test.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/zcmt.d: New test.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/zcmt.s: New test.
include/ChangeLog:
* opcode/riscv-opc.h (MATCH_CM_JT): New opcode.
(MASK_CM_JT): New mask.
(MATCH_CM_JALT): New opcode.
(MASK_CM_JALT): New mask.
(CSR_JVT): New CSR.
(DECLARE_INSN): New declaration.
(DECLARE_CSR): Ditto.
* opcode/riscv.h (EXTRACT_ZCMT_INDEX): New marco.
(ENCODE_ZCMT_INDEX): Ditto.
(enum riscv_insn_class): New class.
opcodes/ChangeLog:
* riscv-dis.c (print_insn_args): New operand.
* riscv-opc.c (match_cm_jt): New function.
(match_cm_jalt): Ditto.
The current space optmization on enum aarch64_opn_qualifier forced its
encoding using an unsigned char. This "hard-coded" optimization has the
bad consequence of making the array of such enums being completely
unreadable when debugging with GDB because the enum type is lost along
the way.
Keeping this space optimization, and the enum type as well, is possible
when the declaration of the enum is tagged with attribute((packed)).
attribute((packed)) is a GNU extension, and is wrapped in the macro
ATTRIBUTE_PACKED (defined in ansidecl.h), and should be used instead.
The enum aarch64_opnd_qualifiers in include/opcode/aarch64.h needs to
stay in sync with the array of struct operand_qualifier_data which
defines various properties for the different type of operands. For
instance, for:
- registers: the size of the register, the number of elements.
- immediates: lower and upper bits to determine the range of values.
For any arm elf target, disable an old piece of code that forced disassembly to
disassemble for 'unknown architecture' which once upon a time meant it would
disassemble ANY arm instruction. This is no longer true with the addition of
Armv8.1-M Mainline, as there are conflicting encodings for different thumb
instructions.
BFD however can detect what architecture the object file was assembled for
using information in the notes section. So if available, we use that,
otherwise we default to the old 'unknown' behaviour.
With the changes above code, a mode changing 'bx lr' assembled for armv4 with
the option --fix-v4bx will result in an object file that is recognized by bfd
as one for the armv4 architecture. The disassembler now disassembles this
encoding as a BX even for Armv4 architectures, but warns the user when
disassembling for Armv4 that this instruction is only valid from Armv4T
onwards.
Remove the unused and wrongfully defined ARM_ARCH_V8A_CRC, and
define and use a ARM_ARCH_V8R_CRC to make sure instructions enabled by
-march=armv8-r+crc are disassembled correctly.
Patch up some of the tests cases, see a brief explanation for each below.
inst.d:
This test checks the assembly & disassembly of basic instructions in armv3m. I
changed the expected behaviour for teqp, cmnp cmpp and testp instructions to
properly print p when disassembling, whereas before, in the 'unknown' case it
would disassemble these as UNPREDICTABLE as they were changed in later
architectures.
nops.d:
Was missing an -march, added one to make sure we were testing the right
behavior of NOP<c> instructions.
unpredictable.d:
Was missing an -march, added armv6 as that reproduced the behaviour being
tested.
