forked from Imagelibrary/rtems
643 lines
14 KiB
C
643 lines
14 KiB
C
/* smc.c -- s3c2400 smc disk block device implementation
|
|
|
|
Squidge's SMC Low-level access routines.
|
|
Inspired and derived from routines provided by Samsung Electronics M/M R&D Center & FireFly.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
#include <rtems.h>
|
|
#include <rtems/libio.h>
|
|
#include <errno.h>
|
|
#include <stdlib.h>
|
|
#include <stdio.h>
|
|
#include <string.h>
|
|
#include <inttypes.h>
|
|
|
|
#include "rtems/blkdev.h"
|
|
#include "rtems/diskdevs.h"
|
|
#include "smc.h"
|
|
#include <rtems/bspIo.h>
|
|
#include <s3c2400.h>
|
|
|
|
#define SMC_DEVICE_NAME "/dev/smc"
|
|
#define SMC_SAMSUNG_ID 0xEC
|
|
#define SMC_TOSHIBA_ID 0x98
|
|
|
|
#define SMC_16MB 0x73
|
|
#define SMC_32MB 0x75
|
|
#define SMC_64MB 0x76
|
|
#define SMC_128MB 0x79
|
|
|
|
#define LBA_UNUSED 0x80000000
|
|
#define LBA_RESERVED 0x80000001
|
|
|
|
#define BLOCK_UNUSED 0x80000000
|
|
#define BLOCK_RESERVED 0x80000001
|
|
|
|
/* SmartMedia Command */
|
|
#define SEQ_DATA_INPUT_CMD 0x80
|
|
#define READ1_CMD 0x00
|
|
#define READ1_1_CMD 0x01
|
|
#define READ2_CMD 0x50
|
|
#define READ_ID_CMD 0x90
|
|
#define RESET_CMD 0xFF
|
|
#define PAGE_PROGRAM_CMD 0x10
|
|
#define BLOCK_ERASE_CMD 0x60
|
|
#define BLOCK_ERASE_CFM_CMD 0xD0
|
|
#define READ_STATUS_CMD 0x70
|
|
#define RESET_PTR_CMD 0x00
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Internal SMC disk descriptor */
|
|
struct SMC_INFO
|
|
{
|
|
uint8_t id[3];
|
|
uint32_t bytes_per_page;
|
|
uint32_t pages_per_block;
|
|
uint32_t blocks;
|
|
uint32_t mb;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
static struct SMC_INFO smc_info;
|
|
|
|
uint32_t smc_l2p[0x2000];
|
|
uint32_t smc_p2l[0x2000];
|
|
|
|
#define sm_busy() while (!(rPDDAT & 0x200))
|
|
#define sm_chip_en() rPDDAT &= (~0x80)
|
|
#define sm_chip_dis() rPDDAT |= 0x80
|
|
#define sm_cle_en() rPEDAT |= 0x20
|
|
#define sm_cle_dis() rPEDAT &= (~0x20)
|
|
#define sm_ale_en() rPEDAT |= 0x10
|
|
#define sm_ale_dis() rPEDAT &= (~0x10)
|
|
#define sm_wp_en() rPDDAT &= (~0x40)
|
|
#define sm_wp_dis() rPDDAT |= 0x40
|
|
#define sm_read_en() rPBCON &= 0xFFFF0000
|
|
#define sm_read_dis() rPBCON = (rPBCON & 0xFFFF0000) | 0x5555
|
|
#define sm_write_en() sm_read_dis()
|
|
#define sm_write_dis() sm_read_en()
|
|
|
|
static void sm_write( uint8_t data)
|
|
{
|
|
rPBDAT = (rPBDAT & 0xFF00) | data;
|
|
rPEDAT &= (~0x08);
|
|
rPEDAT |= 0x08;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static uint8_t sm_read()
|
|
{
|
|
uint8_t data;
|
|
|
|
rPDDAT &= (~0x100);
|
|
data = rPBDAT & 0xFF;
|
|
rPDDAT |= 0x100;
|
|
return data;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* assumes chip enabled
|
|
bit 7: write protected = 0, write enabled = 1
|
|
bit 6: busy = 0, ready = 1
|
|
bit 0: success = 0, failed = 1
|
|
|
|
returns 1 on success, 0 on fail
|
|
*/
|
|
static uint8_t sm_status()
|
|
{
|
|
uint8_t status;
|
|
|
|
sm_cle_en();
|
|
sm_write_en();
|
|
sm_write(READ_STATUS_CMD);
|
|
sm_write_dis();
|
|
sm_cle_dis();
|
|
|
|
sm_read_en();
|
|
status = sm_read();
|
|
sm_read_dis();
|
|
|
|
if (status == 0xC0)
|
|
return 1;
|
|
else
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
void smc_read_id( uint8_t* buf, uint32_t length)
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
uint32_t i;
|
|
|
|
sm_chip_en();
|
|
|
|
sm_cle_en();
|
|
sm_write_en();
|
|
sm_write(READ_ID_CMD);
|
|
sm_write_dis();
|
|
sm_cle_dis();
|
|
|
|
sm_ale_en();
|
|
sm_write_en();
|
|
sm_write( 0);
|
|
sm_write_dis();
|
|
sm_ale_dis();
|
|
|
|
sm_read_en();
|
|
for (i=0;i<length;i++) *(buf+i) = sm_read();
|
|
sm_read_dis();
|
|
|
|
sm_chip_dis();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* read an entire logical page of 512 bytes.*/
|
|
uint8_t smc_read_page (uint32_t lpage, uint8_t* buf)
|
|
{
|
|
uint32_t block, page, i;
|
|
|
|
/* convert logical block to physical block
|
|
and then convert into page suitable for read1 command...
|
|
*/
|
|
block = lpage >> 5;
|
|
if (smc_l2p[block] < LBA_UNUSED) {
|
|
page = smc_l2p[block] << 5;
|
|
page += (lpage & 0x1F);
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
sm_chip_en();
|
|
|
|
sm_cle_en();
|
|
sm_write_en();
|
|
sm_write(READ1_CMD);
|
|
sm_write_dis();
|
|
sm_cle_dis();
|
|
|
|
sm_ale_en();
|
|
sm_write_en();
|
|
sm_write( 0x00);
|
|
sm_write( (uint8_t)(page >> 0));
|
|
sm_write( (uint8_t)(page >> 8));
|
|
if (smc_info.mb >= 64) sm_write( (uint8_t)(page >> 16));
|
|
sm_write_dis();
|
|
sm_ale_dis();
|
|
|
|
sm_busy();
|
|
|
|
sm_read_en();
|
|
for (i = 0; i < 512; i++)
|
|
{
|
|
*buf = sm_read();
|
|
buf++;
|
|
}
|
|
sm_read_dis();
|
|
sm_chip_dis();
|
|
|
|
sm_busy();
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void smc_read_spare( uint32_t page, uint8_t* buf, uint8_t length)
|
|
{
|
|
uint32_t i;
|
|
|
|
|
|
sm_chip_en();
|
|
|
|
sm_cle_en();
|
|
sm_read_dis();
|
|
sm_write(READ2_CMD);
|
|
sm_read_en();
|
|
sm_cle_dis();
|
|
|
|
sm_ale_en();
|
|
sm_read_dis();
|
|
sm_write( 0x00);
|
|
sm_write( (uint8_t)(page >> 0));
|
|
sm_write( (uint8_t)(page >> 8));
|
|
if (smc_info.mb >= 64) sm_write( (uint8_t)(page >> 16));
|
|
sm_read_en();
|
|
sm_ale_dis();
|
|
|
|
sm_busy();
|
|
|
|
sm_read_en();
|
|
for (i=0;i<length;i++) *(buf+i) = sm_read();
|
|
sm_read_dis();
|
|
|
|
sm_chip_dis();
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void smc_make_l2p()
|
|
{
|
|
uint32_t pblock, i, j, lblock, zone, count, cnt1, cnt2, cnt3;
|
|
uint8_t data[512];
|
|
|
|
cnt1 = 0;
|
|
cnt2 = 0;
|
|
cnt3 = 0;
|
|
|
|
for (i=0;i<0x2000;i++)
|
|
{
|
|
smc_l2p[i] = LBA_RESERVED;
|
|
smc_p2l[i] = BLOCK_RESERVED;
|
|
}
|
|
for (pblock=0;pblock<smc_info.blocks;pblock++)
|
|
{
|
|
/* read physical block - first page */
|
|
smc_read_spare( pblock*smc_info.pages_per_block, (uint8_t*)&data, 16);
|
|
|
|
zone = pblock >> 10; /* divide by 1024 to get zone */
|
|
if ((data[5] == 0xFF) && ((data[6]&0xF8) == 0x10))
|
|
{
|
|
lblock = ((((data[6]<<8)|(data[7]<<0)) >> 1) & 0x03FF) + (zone * 1000);
|
|
smc_l2p[lblock] = pblock;
|
|
smc_p2l[pblock] = lblock;
|
|
cnt1++;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
count = 0;
|
|
for (j=0;j<16;j++)
|
|
{
|
|
if (data[j] == 0xFF) count++;
|
|
}
|
|
if (count == 16)
|
|
{
|
|
smc_p2l[pblock] = BLOCK_UNUSED;
|
|
cnt2++;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
smc_p2l[pblock] = BLOCK_RESERVED;
|
|
cnt3++;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
void smc_detect( uint8_t id1, uint8_t id2, uint8_t id3)
|
|
{
|
|
smc_info.id[0] = id1;
|
|
smc_info.id[1] = id2;
|
|
smc_info.id[2] = id3;
|
|
smc_info.mb = 0;
|
|
smc_info.bytes_per_page = 0;
|
|
smc_info.pages_per_block = 0;
|
|
smc_info.blocks = 0;
|
|
|
|
switch (id1)
|
|
{
|
|
case SMC_SAMSUNG_ID:
|
|
case SMC_TOSHIBA_ID:
|
|
{
|
|
switch (id2)
|
|
{
|
|
case SMC_16MB : smc_info.mb = 16; break;
|
|
case SMC_32MB : smc_info.mb = 32; break;
|
|
case SMC_64MB : smc_info.mb = 64; break;
|
|
case SMC_128MB : smc_info.mb = 128; break;
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
switch (smc_info.mb)
|
|
{
|
|
case 16 : smc_info.bytes_per_page = 512; smc_info.pages_per_block = 32; smc_info.blocks = 0x0400; break;
|
|
case 32 : smc_info.bytes_per_page = 512; smc_info.pages_per_block = 32; smc_info.blocks = 0x0800; break;
|
|
case 64 : smc_info.bytes_per_page = 512; smc_info.pages_per_block = 32; smc_info.blocks = 0x1000; break;
|
|
case 128 : smc_info.bytes_per_page = 512; smc_info.pages_per_block = 32; smc_info.blocks = 0x2000; break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void smc_init( void)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned char buf[32];
|
|
int i;
|
|
|
|
/* reset smc */
|
|
sm_chip_en();
|
|
sm_cle_en();
|
|
sm_write_en();
|
|
sm_write(0xFF);
|
|
sm_write_dis();
|
|
sm_cle_dis();
|
|
for(i=0;i<10;i++);
|
|
sm_busy();
|
|
sm_chip_dis();
|
|
|
|
smc_read_id (buf, 4);
|
|
smc_detect (buf[0], buf[1], buf[2]);
|
|
printk ("SMC: [%02X-%02X-%02X-%02X]\n", buf[0], buf[1], buf[2], buf[3]);
|
|
printk ("SMC size: %dMB detected\n",smc_info.mb);
|
|
smc_make_l2p();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**********
|
|
* Function: sm_ECCEncode (completely ripped, unaltered, from the samsung routines)
|
|
* Remark:
|
|
* - adopted from "ECC Algorithm for SmartMedia V3.0"
|
|
* by Memory Product & Technology, Samsung Electronics Co. (ecc30.pdf)
|
|
**********/
|
|
int sm_ECCEncode(const uint8_t * p_buf, uint8_t * p_ecc)
|
|
{
|
|
uint32_t i, j;
|
|
uint8_t paritr[256], tmp = 0, tmp2 = 0;
|
|
uint8_t data_table0[16] = { 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0 };
|
|
uint8_t data_table1[16] = { 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1 };
|
|
uint8_t sum = 0, paritc = 0;
|
|
uint8_t parit0c = 0, parit1c = 0, parit2c = 0, parit3c = 0;
|
|
uint8_t parit4c = 0, parit5c = 0, parit6c = 0, parit7c = 0;
|
|
uint8_t parit1_1, parit1_2, parit2_1, parit2_2, parit4_1, parit4_2;
|
|
uint8_t parit8_1 = 0, parit8_2 = 0, parit16_1 = 0, parit16_2 = 0, parit32_1 = 0, parit32_2 = 0;
|
|
uint8_t parit64_1 = 0, parit64_2 = 0, parit128_1 = 0, parit128_2 = 0, parit256_1 = 0, parit256_2 = 0;
|
|
uint8_t parit512_1 = 0, parit512_2 = 0, parit1024_1 = 0, parit1024_2 = 0;
|
|
uint8_t* paritr_ptr;
|
|
|
|
paritr_ptr = paritr;
|
|
for (i = 0; i < 256; ++i, ++paritr_ptr, ++p_buf)
|
|
{
|
|
paritc ^= *p_buf;
|
|
tmp = (*p_buf & 0xf0) >> 4;
|
|
tmp2 = *p_buf & 0x0f;
|
|
|
|
switch (tmp)
|
|
{
|
|
case 0:
|
|
case 3:
|
|
case 5:
|
|
case 6:
|
|
case 9:
|
|
case 10:
|
|
case 12:
|
|
case 15:
|
|
*paritr_ptr = *(data_table0 + tmp2);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 1:
|
|
case 2:
|
|
case 4:
|
|
case 7:
|
|
case 8:
|
|
case 11:
|
|
case 13:
|
|
case 14:
|
|
*paritr_ptr = *(data_table1 + tmp2);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
parit0c = (paritc & 0x01) ? 1 : 0;
|
|
parit1c = (paritc & 0x02) ? 1 : 0;
|
|
parit2c = (paritc & 0x04) ? 1 : 0;
|
|
parit3c = (paritc & 0x08) ? 1 : 0;
|
|
parit4c = (paritc & 0x10) ? 1 : 0;
|
|
parit5c = (paritc & 0x20) ? 1 : 0;
|
|
parit6c = (paritc & 0x40) ? 1 : 0;
|
|
parit7c = (paritc & 0x80) ? 1 : 0;
|
|
parit1_2 = parit6c ^ parit4c ^ parit2c ^ parit0c;
|
|
parit1_1 = parit7c ^ parit5c ^ parit3c ^ parit1c;
|
|
parit2_2 = parit5c ^ parit4c ^ parit1c ^ parit0c;
|
|
parit2_1 = parit7c ^ parit6c ^ parit3c ^ parit2c;
|
|
parit4_2 = parit3c ^ parit2c ^ parit1c ^ parit0c;
|
|
parit4_1 = parit7c ^ parit6c ^ parit5c ^ parit4c;
|
|
|
|
paritr_ptr = paritr;
|
|
for (i = 0; i < 256; ++i, ++paritr_ptr)
|
|
{
|
|
sum ^= *paritr_ptr;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
paritr_ptr = paritr;
|
|
for (i = 0; i < 256; i += 2, paritr_ptr += 2)
|
|
{
|
|
parit8_2 ^= *paritr_ptr;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
paritr_ptr = paritr;
|
|
for (i = 0; i < 256; i += 4, paritr_ptr += 4)
|
|
{
|
|
parit16_2 ^= *paritr_ptr;
|
|
parit16_2 ^= *(paritr_ptr + 1);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
paritr_ptr = paritr;
|
|
for (i = 0; i < 256; i += 8, paritr_ptr += 8)
|
|
{
|
|
for (j = 0; j <= 3; ++j)
|
|
{
|
|
parit32_2 ^= *(paritr_ptr + j);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
paritr_ptr = paritr;
|
|
for (i = 0; i < 256; i += 16, paritr_ptr += 16)
|
|
{
|
|
for (j = 0; j <= 7; ++j)
|
|
{
|
|
parit64_2 ^= *(paritr_ptr + j);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
paritr_ptr = paritr;
|
|
for (i = 0; i < 256; i += 32, paritr_ptr += 32)
|
|
{
|
|
for (j = 0; j <= 15; ++j)
|
|
{
|
|
parit128_2 ^= *(paritr_ptr + j);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
paritr_ptr = paritr;
|
|
for (i = 0; i < 256; i += 64, paritr_ptr += 64)
|
|
{
|
|
for (j = 0; j <= 31; ++j)
|
|
{
|
|
parit256_2 ^= *(paritr_ptr + j);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
paritr_ptr = paritr;
|
|
for (i = 0; i < 256; i += 128, paritr_ptr += 128)
|
|
{
|
|
for (j = 0; j <= 63; ++j)
|
|
{
|
|
parit512_2 ^= *(paritr_ptr + j);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
paritr_ptr = paritr;
|
|
for (i = 0; i < 256; i += 256, paritr_ptr += 256)
|
|
{
|
|
for (j = 0; j <= 127; ++j)
|
|
{
|
|
parit1024_2 ^= *(paritr_ptr + j);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (sum==0)
|
|
{
|
|
parit1024_1 = parit1024_2;
|
|
parit512_1 = parit512_2;
|
|
parit256_1 = parit256_2;
|
|
parit128_1 = parit128_2;
|
|
parit64_1 = parit64_2;
|
|
parit32_1 = parit32_2;
|
|
parit16_1 = parit16_2;
|
|
parit8_1 = parit8_2;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
parit1024_1 = parit1024_2 ? 0 : 1;
|
|
parit512_1 = parit512_2 ? 0 : 1;
|
|
parit256_1 = parit256_2 ? 0 : 1;
|
|
parit128_1 = parit128_2 ? 0 : 1;
|
|
parit64_1 = parit64_2 ? 0 : 1;
|
|
parit32_1 = parit32_2 ? 0 : 1;
|
|
parit16_1 = parit16_2 ? 0 : 1;
|
|
parit8_1 = parit8_2 ? 0 : 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
parit1_2 <<= 2;
|
|
parit1_1 <<= 3;
|
|
parit2_2 <<= 4;
|
|
parit2_1 <<= 5;
|
|
parit4_2 <<= 6;
|
|
parit4_1 <<= 7;
|
|
parit128_1 <<= 1;
|
|
parit256_2 <<= 2;
|
|
parit256_1 <<= 3;
|
|
parit512_2 <<= 4;
|
|
parit512_1 <<= 5;
|
|
parit1024_2 <<= 6;
|
|
parit1024_1 <<= 7;
|
|
parit8_1 <<= 1;
|
|
parit16_2 <<= 2;
|
|
parit16_1 <<= 3;
|
|
parit32_2 <<= 4;
|
|
parit32_1 <<= 5;
|
|
parit64_2 <<= 6;
|
|
parit64_1 <<= 7;
|
|
|
|
p_ecc[0] = ~(parit64_1 | parit64_2 | parit32_1 | parit32_2 | parit16_1 | parit16_2 | parit8_1 | parit8_2);
|
|
p_ecc[1] = ~(parit1024_1 |parit1024_2 | parit512_1 | parit512_2 | parit256_1 | parit256_2 | parit128_1 | parit128_2);
|
|
p_ecc[2] = ~(parit4_1 | parit4_2 | parit2_1 | parit2_2 | parit1_1 | parit1_2);
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* smc_write --
|
|
* write stub
|
|
*/
|
|
static int smc_write(blkdev_request *req)
|
|
{
|
|
req->req_done(req->done_arg, RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL, 0);
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* smc_read --
|
|
* PARAMETERS:
|
|
* req - pointer to the READ block device request info
|
|
*
|
|
* RETURNS:
|
|
* ioctl return value
|
|
*/
|
|
static int
|
|
smc_read(blkdev_request *req)
|
|
{
|
|
uint32_t i;
|
|
blkdev_sg_buffer *sg;
|
|
uint32_t remains;
|
|
|
|
remains = smc_info.bytes_per_page * req->count;
|
|
sg = req->bufs;
|
|
for (i = 0; (remains > 0) && (i < req->bufnum); i++, sg++)
|
|
{
|
|
int count = sg->length;
|
|
if (count > remains)
|
|
count = remains;
|
|
smc_read_page(req->start,sg->buffer);
|
|
remains -= count;
|
|
}
|
|
req->req_done(req->done_arg, RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL, 0);
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* smc_ioctl --
|
|
* IOCTL handler for SMC device.
|
|
*
|
|
* PARAMETERS:
|
|
* dev - device number (major, minor number)
|
|
* req - IOCTL request code
|
|
* argp - IOCTL argument
|
|
*
|
|
* RETURNS:
|
|
* IOCTL return value
|
|
*/
|
|
static int
|
|
smc_ioctl(dev_t dev, uint32_t req, void *argp)
|
|
{
|
|
switch (req)
|
|
{
|
|
case BLKIO_REQUEST:
|
|
{
|
|
blkdev_request *r = argp;
|
|
switch (r->req)
|
|
{
|
|
case BLKDEV_REQ_READ:
|
|
return smc_read(r);
|
|
case BLKDEV_REQ_WRITE:
|
|
return smc_write(r);
|
|
default:
|
|
errno = EBADRQC;
|
|
return -1;
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
errno = EBADRQC;
|
|
return -1;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* smc_initialize --
|
|
* RAM disk device driver initialization. Run through RAM disk
|
|
* configuration information and configure appropriate RAM disks.
|
|
*
|
|
* PARAMETERS:
|
|
* major - RAM disk major device number
|
|
* minor - minor device number, not applicable
|
|
* arg - initialization argument, not applicable
|
|
*
|
|
* RETURNS:
|
|
* none
|
|
*/
|
|
rtems_device_driver
|
|
smc_initialize(
|
|
rtems_device_major_number major,
|
|
rtems_device_minor_number minor,
|
|
void *arg)
|
|
{
|
|
rtems_status_code rc;
|
|
dev_t dev;
|
|
uint32_t block_num;
|
|
|
|
rc = rtems_disk_io_initialize();
|
|
if (rc != RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL)
|
|
return rc;
|
|
|
|
smc_init();
|
|
block_num = smc_info.blocks << 5;
|
|
|
|
dev = rtems_filesystem_make_dev_t(major, 0);
|
|
rc = rtems_disk_create_phys(dev, 512, block_num,
|
|
smc_ioctl, SMC_DEVICE_NAME);
|
|
|
|
return RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL;
|
|
}
|