/* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause */ /* * This file implements a benchmark timer using the count/compare * CP0 registers. */ /* * Copyright (C) 2005 by Cogent Computer Systems * Written by Jay Monkman * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. */ #include #include #include bool benchmark_timer_find_average_overhead; uint32_t tstart; void benchmark_timer_initialize(void) { __asm__ volatile ("mfc0 %0, $9\n" : "=r" (tstart)); /* tick time in picooseconds */ } #define AVG_OVERHEAD 0 /* It typically takes N instructions */ /* to start/stop the timer. */ #define LEAST_VALID 1 /* Don't trust a value lower than this */ /* tx39 simulator can count instructions. :) */ benchmark_timer_t benchmark_timer_read(void) { uint32_t total; uint32_t cnt; __asm__ volatile ("mfc0 %0, $9\n" : "=r" (cnt)); total = cnt - tstart; total = (total * 1000) / 396; /* convert to nanoseconds */ if ( benchmark_timer_find_average_overhead == true ) return total; /* in one microsecond units */ if ( total < LEAST_VALID ) return 0; /* below timer resolution */ return total - AVG_OVERHEAD; } void benchmark_timer_disable_subtracting_average_overhead( bool find_flag ) { benchmark_timer_find_average_overhead = find_flag; }