bsps: Move I2C drivers to bsps

This patch is a part of the BSP source reorganization.

Update #3285.
This commit is contained in:
Sebastian Huber
2018-04-23 09:45:28 +02:00
parent 3bd30f4a2f
commit a2dad96ab7
38 changed files with 22 additions and 22 deletions

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2014 embedded brains GmbH. All rights reserved.
*
* embedded brains GmbH
* Dornierstr. 4
* 82178 Puchheim
* Germany
* <info@embedded-brains.de>
*
* The license and distribution terms for this file may be
* found in the file LICENSE in this distribution or at
* http://www.rtems.org/license/LICENSE.
*/
#include <bsp.h>
#include "i2cdrv-config.h"
const i2cdrv_configuration i2cdrv_config[CYCLONE_V_NO_I2C] = {
{
.controller = ALT_I2C_I2C0,
.device_name = "/dev/i2c0",
.speed = CYCLONE_V_I2C0_SPEED,
}
};

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2014 embedded brains GmbH. All rights reserved.
*
* embedded brains GmbH
* Dornierstr. 4
* 82178 Puchheim
* Germany
* <info@embedded-brains.de>
*
* The license and distribution terms for this file may be
* found in the file LICENSE in this distribution or at
* http://www.rtems.org/license/LICENSE.
*/
#ifndef XXX_H
#define XXX_H
#include <rtems.h>
#include <bsp/alt_i2c.h>
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif /* __cplusplus */
typedef struct {
ALT_I2C_CTLR_t controller;
char *device_name;
uint32_t speed;
} i2cdrv_configuration;
extern const i2cdrv_configuration i2cdrv_config[];
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif /* __cplusplus */
#endif /* XXX_H */

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2014 embedded brains GmbH. All rights reserved.
*
* embedded brains GmbH
* Dornierstr. 4
* 82178 Puchheim
* Germany
* <info@embedded-brains.de>
*
* The license and distribution terms for this file may be
* found in the file LICENSE in this distribution or at
* http://www.rtems.org/license/LICENSE.
*/
#include <bsp.h>
#include <bsp/i2cdrv.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <rtems/libio.h>
#include "i2cdrv-config.h"
typedef struct {
ALT_I2C_DEV_t i2c_dev;
rtems_id mutex;
} i2cdrv_entry;
i2cdrv_entry i2cdrv_table[CYCLONE_V_NO_I2C];
static ALT_I2C_DEV_t *get_device(i2cdrv_entry *e)
{
return &e->i2c_dev;
}
static rtems_status_code init_i2c_module(
i2cdrv_entry *e,
const i2cdrv_configuration *cfg
)
{
ALT_STATUS_CODE asc = ALT_E_SUCCESS;
ALT_I2C_CTLR_t controller = cfg->controller;
ALT_I2C_DEV_t *dev = get_device(e);
ALT_I2C_MASTER_CONFIG_t i2c_cfg = {
.addr_mode = ALT_I2C_ADDR_MODE_7_BIT,
.restart_enable = false,
};
asc = alt_i2c_init(controller, dev);
if ( asc != ALT_E_SUCCESS ) {
return RTEMS_IO_ERROR;
}
asc = alt_i2c_op_mode_set(dev, ALT_I2C_MODE_MASTER);
if ( asc != ALT_E_SUCCESS ) {
return RTEMS_IO_ERROR;
}
asc = alt_i2c_master_config_speed_set(dev, &i2c_cfg, cfg->speed);
if ( asc != ALT_E_SUCCESS ) {
return RTEMS_IO_ERROR;
}
asc = alt_i2c_master_config_set(dev, &i2c_cfg);
if ( asc != ALT_E_SUCCESS ) {
return RTEMS_IO_ERROR;
}
asc = alt_i2c_enable(dev);
if ( asc != ALT_E_SUCCESS ) {
return RTEMS_IO_ERROR;
}
return RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL;
}
rtems_device_driver i2cdrv_initialize(
rtems_device_major_number major,
rtems_device_minor_number minor,
void *arg
)
{
rtems_status_code sc = RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL;
for ( size_t i = 0; i < CYCLONE_V_NO_I2C; ++i ) {
i2cdrv_entry *e = &i2cdrv_table[i];
const i2cdrv_configuration *cfg = &i2cdrv_config[i];
sc = rtems_io_register_name(cfg->device_name, major, i);
assert(sc == RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL);
sc = rtems_semaphore_create(
rtems_build_name ('I', '2', 'C', '0' + i),
0,
RTEMS_BINARY_SEMAPHORE | RTEMS_PRIORITY | RTEMS_INHERIT_PRIORITY,
0,
&e->mutex
);
assert(sc == RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL);
sc = init_i2c_module(e, cfg);
if ( sc != RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL ) {
/* I2C is not usable at this point. Releasing the mutex would allow the
* usage which could lead to undefined behaviour. */
return sc;
}
sc = rtems_semaphore_release(e->mutex);
assert(sc == RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL);
}
return sc;
}
rtems_device_driver i2cdrv_open(
rtems_device_major_number major,
rtems_device_major_number minor,
void *arg
)
{
rtems_status_code sc = RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL;
i2cdrv_entry *e = &i2cdrv_table[minor];
sc = rtems_semaphore_obtain(e->mutex, RTEMS_WAIT, RTEMS_NO_TIMEOUT);
return sc;
}
rtems_device_driver i2cdrv_close(
rtems_device_major_number major,
rtems_device_major_number minor,
void *arg
)
{
rtems_status_code sc = RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL;
i2cdrv_entry *e = &i2cdrv_table[minor];
sc = rtems_semaphore_release(e->mutex);
return sc;
}
rtems_device_driver i2cdrv_read(
rtems_device_major_number major,
rtems_device_major_number minor,
void *arg
)
{
rtems_status_code sc = RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL;
i2cdrv_entry *e = &i2cdrv_table[minor];
rtems_libio_rw_args_t *rw = arg;
ALT_I2C_DEV_t *dev = get_device(e);
ALT_STATUS_CODE asc = ALT_E_SUCCESS;
asc = alt_i2c_master_receive(dev, rw->buffer, rw->count, true, true);
if ( asc == ALT_E_SUCCESS ) {
rw->bytes_moved = rw->count;
} else {
sc = RTEMS_IO_ERROR;
}
return sc;
}
rtems_device_driver i2cdrv_write(
rtems_device_major_number major,
rtems_device_minor_number minor,
void *arg
)
{
rtems_status_code sc = RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL;
i2cdrv_entry *e = &i2cdrv_table[minor];
rtems_libio_rw_args_t *rw = arg;
ALT_I2C_DEV_t *dev = get_device(e);
ALT_STATUS_CODE asc = ALT_E_SUCCESS;
asc = alt_i2c_master_transmit(dev, rw->buffer, rw->count, true, true);
if ( asc == ALT_E_SUCCESS ) {
rw->bytes_moved = rw->count;
} else {
sc = RTEMS_IO_ERROR;
}
return sc;
}
static rtems_status_code ioctl_set_slave_address(
i2cdrv_entry *e,
rtems_libio_ioctl_args_t *args
)
{
ALT_I2C_DEV_t *dev = get_device(e);
ALT_STATUS_CODE asc = ALT_E_SUCCESS;
uint32_t address = (uint32_t) args->buffer;
asc = alt_i2c_master_target_set(dev, address);
if ( asc != ALT_E_SUCCESS ) {
return RTEMS_IO_ERROR;
}
return RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL;
}
rtems_device_driver i2cdrv_ioctl(
rtems_device_major_number major,
rtems_device_minor_number minor,
void *arg
)
{
rtems_status_code sc = RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL;
i2cdrv_entry *e = &i2cdrv_table[minor];
rtems_libio_ioctl_args_t *args = arg;
switch (args->command) {
case I2C_IOC_SET_SLAVE_ADDRESS:
sc = ioctl_set_slave_address(e, args);
break;
default:
sc = RTEMS_INVALID_NUMBER;
break;
}
return sc;
}

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2016 embedded brains GmbH. All rights reserved.
*
* embedded brains GmbH
* Dornierstr. 4
* 82178 Puchheim
* Germany
* <info@embedded-brains.de>
*
* The license and distribution terms for this file may be
* found in the file LICENSE in this distribution or at
* http://www.rtems.org/license/LICENSE.
*/
#include <bsp/atsam-clock-config.h>
#include <bsp/atsam-i2c.h>
#include <rtems/irq-extension.h>
#define ATSAMV_I2C_IRQ_ERROR \
(TWIHS_IDR_ARBLST \
| TWIHS_IDR_TOUT \
| TWIHS_IDR_OVRE \
| TWIHS_IDR_UNRE \
| TWIHS_IDR_NACK)
#define TEN_BIT_MASK 0xFC00
#define SEVEN_BIT_MASK 0xFF80
#define TEN_BIT_START_ADDR_MASK 0x78
#define LAST_TWO_BITS_MASK 0x03
#define LAST_BYTE_MASK 0x00FF
static void
atsam_i2c_disable_interrupts(Twihs *regs)
{
regs->TWIHS_IDR = 0xFFFFFFFF;
}
static void
atsam_i2c_set_transfer_status(transfer_desc *trans_desc, transfer_state state)
{
trans_desc->trans_state = state;
}
static void
atsam_i2c_continue_read(Twihs *regs, transfer_desc *trans_desc)
{
trans_desc->data[trans_desc->already_transferred] = TWI_ReadByte(regs);
trans_desc->already_transferred++;
/* check for transfer finish */
if (trans_desc->already_transferred == trans_desc->data_size) {
if (trans_desc->stop_request){
TWI_DisableIt(regs, TWIHS_IDR_RXRDY);
TWI_EnableIt(regs, TWIHS_IER_TXCOMP);
atsam_i2c_set_transfer_status(trans_desc, TX_RX_STOP_SENT);
} else {
atsam_i2c_set_transfer_status(trans_desc, RX_CONT_MESSAGE_NEEDED);
}
}
/* Last byte? */
else if ((trans_desc->already_transferred == (trans_desc->data_size - 1))
&& (trans_desc->stop_request)){
TWI_Stop(regs);
}
}
static bool
atsam_i2c_is_state(transfer_desc *trans_desc, transfer_state state)
{
return (trans_desc->trans_state == state);
}
static void
atsam_i2c_continue_write(Twihs *regs, transfer_desc *trans_desc)
{
/* Transfer finished ? */
if (trans_desc->already_transferred == trans_desc->data_size) {
TWI_DisableIt(regs, TWIHS_IDR_TXRDY);
if (trans_desc->stop_request){
TWI_EnableIt(regs, TWIHS_IER_TXCOMP);
TWI_SendSTOPCondition(regs);
atsam_i2c_set_transfer_status(trans_desc, TX_RX_STOP_SENT);
} else {
atsam_i2c_set_transfer_status(trans_desc, TX_CONT_MESSAGE_NEEDED);
}
}
/* Bytes remaining */
else {
TWI_WriteByte(regs,
trans_desc->data[trans_desc->already_transferred]);
trans_desc->already_transferred++;
}
}
static void
atsam_i2c_finish_write_transfer(Twihs *regs, transfer_desc *trans_desc)
{
TWI_ReadByte(regs);
TWI_DisableIt(regs, TWIHS_IDR_TXCOMP);
trans_desc->status = 0;
}
static void
atsam_i2c_next_packet(atsam_i2c_bus *bus)
{
i2c_msg *msg;
++bus->msgs;
--bus->msg_todo;
msg = &bus->msgs[0];
bus->current_msg_todo = msg->len;
bus->current_msg_byte = msg->buf;
}
static void
atsam_i2c_set_td(atsam_i2c_bus *bus, uint32_t already_transferred,
bool stop_needed)
{
transfer_desc *trans_desc = &bus->trans_desc;
trans_desc->status = ASYNC_STATUS_PENDING;
trans_desc->data = bus->current_msg_byte;
trans_desc->data_size = bus->current_msg_todo;
trans_desc->already_transferred = already_transferred;
trans_desc->stop_request = stop_needed;
}
static bool
atsam_i2c_set_address_size(const i2c_msg *msg)
{
bool rv = ((msg->flags & I2C_M_TEN) == 0) ? false : true;
return rv;
}
static void
atsam_i2c_set_address_regs(Twihs *regs, uint16_t address, bool ten_bit_addr,
bool read_transfer)
{
/* No internal addresses used */
uint32_t mmr_temp = 0;
uint32_t iadr_temp = 0;
assert(regs != NULL);
if (ten_bit_addr){
uint8_t addr_temp = TEN_BIT_START_ADDR_MASK;
assert(address & TEN_BIT_MASK);
mmr_temp = (1u << 8) | ((addr_temp & LAST_TWO_BITS_MASK) << 16);
iadr_temp = (addr_temp & LAST_BYTE_MASK);
} else {
assert((address & SEVEN_BIT_MASK) == 0);
mmr_temp = (address << 16);
}
if (read_transfer){
mmr_temp |= TWIHS_MMR_MREAD;
}
/* Set slave and number of internal address bytes */
regs->TWIHS_MMR = 0;
regs->TWIHS_MMR = mmr_temp;
/* Set internal address bytes */
regs->TWIHS_IADR = 0;
regs->TWIHS_IADR = iadr_temp;
}
static void
atsam_i2c_setup_read_transfer(Twihs *regs, bool ctrl, uint16_t slave_addr,
bool send_stop)
{
TWI_EnableIt(regs, TWIHS_IER_RXRDY);
atsam_i2c_set_address_regs(regs, slave_addr, ctrl, true);
if (send_stop){
regs->TWIHS_CR = TWIHS_CR_START | TWIHS_CR_STOP;
} else {
regs->TWIHS_CR = TWIHS_CR_START;
}
}
static void
atsam_i2c_setup_write_transfer(atsam_i2c_bus *bus, Twihs *regs, bool ctrl,
uint16_t slave_addr)
{
atsam_i2c_set_address_regs(regs, slave_addr, ctrl, false);
TWI_WriteByte(regs, *bus->current_msg_byte);
TWI_EnableIt(regs, TWIHS_IER_TXRDY);
}
static void
atsam_i2c_setup_transfer(atsam_i2c_bus *bus, Twihs *regs)
{
const i2c_msg *msgs = bus->msgs;
bool send_stop = false;
uint32_t msg_todo = bus->msg_todo;
uint16_t slave_addr;
bool ten_bit_addr = false;
uint32_t already_transferred;
bool stop_needed = true;
ten_bit_addr = atsam_i2c_set_address_size(msgs);
if ((msg_todo > 1) && ((msgs[1].flags & I2C_M_NOSTART) != 0)){
stop_needed = false;
}
bus->read = (msgs->flags & I2C_M_RD) != 0;
slave_addr = msgs->addr;
already_transferred = (bus->read == true) ? 0 : 1;
atsam_i2c_set_td(bus, already_transferred, stop_needed);
transfer_desc *trans_desc = &bus->trans_desc;
if (bus->read){
if (bus->current_msg_todo == 1){
send_stop = true;
}
atsam_i2c_set_transfer_status(trans_desc, RX_SEND_DATA);
atsam_i2c_setup_read_transfer(regs, ten_bit_addr,
slave_addr, send_stop);
} else {
atsam_i2c_set_transfer_status(trans_desc, TX_SEND_DATA);
atsam_i2c_setup_write_transfer(bus, regs, ten_bit_addr,
slave_addr);
}
}
static void
atsam_i2c_interrupt(void *arg)
{
atsam_i2c_bus *bus = arg;
uint32_t irqstatus;
bool done = false;
transfer_desc *trans_desc;
Twihs *regs = bus->regs;
/* read interrupts */
irqstatus = regs->TWIHS_SR;
if((irqstatus & (TWIHS_SR_ARBLST | TWIHS_SR_NACK)) != 0) {
done = true;
}
trans_desc = &bus->trans_desc;
if (((irqstatus & TWIHS_SR_RXRDY) != 0) &&
(atsam_i2c_is_state(trans_desc, RX_SEND_DATA))){
/* carry on read transfer */
atsam_i2c_continue_read(regs, trans_desc);
} else if (((irqstatus & TWIHS_SR_TXCOMP) != 0) &&
(atsam_i2c_is_state(trans_desc, TX_RX_STOP_SENT))){
atsam_i2c_finish_write_transfer(regs, trans_desc);
done = true;
} else if (((irqstatus & TWIHS_SR_TXRDY) != 0) &&
(atsam_i2c_is_state(trans_desc, TX_SEND_DATA))){
atsam_i2c_continue_write(regs, trans_desc);
if (trans_desc->trans_state == TX_CONT_MESSAGE_NEEDED){
done = true;
}
}
if(done){
uint32_t err = irqstatus & ATSAMV_I2C_IRQ_ERROR;
atsam_i2c_next_packet(bus);
if (bus->msg_todo == 0 || err != 0) {
rtems_status_code sc;
atsam_i2c_disable_interrupts(regs);
sc = rtems_event_transient_send(bus->task_id);
assert(sc == RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL);
} else {
atsam_i2c_setup_transfer(bus, regs);
}
}
}
static int
atsam_i2c_transfer(i2c_bus *base, i2c_msg *msgs, uint32_t msg_count)
{
rtems_status_code sc;
atsam_i2c_bus *bus = (atsam_i2c_bus *)base;
Twihs *regs;
uint32_t i;
rtems_task_wake_after(1);
if (msg_count < 1){
return 1;
}
for (i = 0; i < msg_count; ++i) {
if ((msgs[i].flags & I2C_M_RECV_LEN) != 0) {
return -EINVAL;
}
}
bus->msgs = &msgs[0];
bus->msg_todo = msg_count;
bus->current_msg_todo = msgs[0].len;
bus->current_msg_byte = msgs[0].buf;
bus->task_id = rtems_task_self();
regs = bus->regs;
atsam_i2c_setup_transfer(bus, regs);
regs->TWIHS_IER = ATSAMV_I2C_IRQ_ERROR;
sc = rtems_event_transient_receive(RTEMS_WAIT, bus->base.timeout);
if (sc != RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL){
rtems_event_transient_clear();
return -ETIMEDOUT;
}
return 0;
}
static int
atsam_i2c_set_clock(i2c_bus *base, unsigned long clock)
{
atsam_i2c_bus *bus = (atsam_i2c_bus *)base;
Twihs *regs = bus->regs;
TWI_ConfigureMaster(regs, clock, BOARD_MCK);
return 0;
}
static void
atsam_i2c_destroy(i2c_bus *base)
{
atsam_i2c_bus *bus = (atsam_i2c_bus *)base;
rtems_status_code sc;
sc = rtems_interrupt_handler_remove(bus->irq, atsam_i2c_interrupt, bus);
assert(sc == RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL);
i2c_bus_destroy_and_free(&bus->base);
}
static void
atsam_i2c_init(atsam_i2c_bus *bus, uint32_t input_clock, Twihs *board_base,
uint32_t board_id, const Pin *pins)
{
/* Initialize the TWI */
PIO_Configure(pins, TWI_AMOUNT_PINS);
/* Enable the TWI clock */
ENABLE_PERIPHERAL(board_id);
TWI_ConfigureMaster(board_base, input_clock, BOARD_MCK);
}
int
i2c_bus_register_atsam(
const char *bus_path,
Twihs *register_base,
rtems_vector_number irq,
const Pin pins[TWI_AMOUNT_PINS]
)
{
atsam_i2c_bus *bus;
rtems_status_code sc;
uint32_t board_id = (uint32_t) irq;
bus = (atsam_i2c_bus *) i2c_bus_alloc_and_init(sizeof(*bus));
if (bus == NULL){
return -1;
}
bus->regs = register_base;
bus->irq = irq;
atsam_i2c_init(bus, I2C_BUS_CLOCK_DEFAULT, bus->regs,
board_id, pins);
sc = rtems_interrupt_handler_install(
irq,
"Atsamv_I2C",
RTEMS_INTERRUPT_UNIQUE,
atsam_i2c_interrupt,
bus
);
if(sc != RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL){
(*bus->base.destroy)(&bus->base);
rtems_set_errno_and_return_minus_one(EIO);
}
bus->base.transfer = atsam_i2c_transfer;
bus->base.set_clock = atsam_i2c_set_clock;
bus->base.destroy = atsam_i2c_destroy;
return i2c_bus_register(&bus->base, bus_path);
}

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2016 embedded brains GmbH. All rights reserved.
*
* embedded brains GmbH
* Dornierstr. 4
* 82178 Puchheim
* Germany
* <info@embedded-brains.de>
*
* The license and distribution terms for this file may be
* found in the file LICENSE in this distribution or at
* http://www.rtems.org/license/LICENSE.
*/
#include <bsp/atsam-i2c.h>
#include <bsp/i2c.h>
/** TWI0 data pin */
#define PIN_TWI_TWD0 {PIO_PA3A_TWD0, PIOA, ID_PIOA, PIO_PERIPH_A, PIO_DEFAULT}
/** TWI0 clock pin */
#define PIN_TWI_TWCK0 {PIO_PA4A_TWCK0, PIOA, ID_PIOA, PIO_PERIPH_A, PIO_DEFAULT}
/** TWI1 data pin */
#define PIN_TWI_TWD1 {PIO_PB4A_TWD1, PIOB, ID_PIOB, PIO_PERIPH_A, PIO_DEFAULT}
/** TWI1 clock pin */
#define PIN_TWI_TWCK1 {PIO_PB5A_TWCK1, PIOB, ID_PIOB, PIO_PERIPH_A, PIO_DEFAULT}
/** TWI2 data pin */
#define PIN_TWI_TWD2 {PIO_PD27C_TWD2, PIOD, ID_PIOD, PIO_PERIPH_C, PIO_DEFAULT}
/** TWI2 clock pin */
#define PIN_TWI_TWCK2 {PIO_PD28C_TWCK2, PIOD, ID_PIOD, PIO_PERIPH_C, PIO_DEFAULT}
int atsam_register_i2c_0(void)
{
static const Pin pins[] = {PIN_TWI_TWD0, PIN_TWI_TWCK0};
return i2c_bus_register_atsam(
ATSAM_I2C_0_BUS_PATH,
TWIHS0,
ID_TWIHS0,
pins);
}
int atsam_register_i2c_1(void)
{
static const Pin pins[] = {PIN_TWI_TWD1, PIN_TWI_TWCK1};
return i2c_bus_register_atsam(
ATSAM_I2C_1_BUS_PATH,
TWIHS1,
ID_TWIHS1,
pins);
}
int atsam_register_i2c_2(void)
{
static const Pin pins[] = {PIN_TWI_TWD2, PIN_TWI_TWCK2};
return i2c_bus_register_atsam(
ATSAM_I2C_2_BUS_PATH,
TWIHS2,
ID_TWIHS2,
pins);
}

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/**
* @file
*
* @ingroup arm_beagle
*
* @brief BeagleBoard I2C bus initialization and API Support.
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 2016 Punit Vara <punitvara@gmail.com>
* Copyright (c) 2017 Sichen Zhao <zsc19940506@gmail.com>
*
* The license and distribution terms for this file may be
* found in the file LICENSE in this distribution or at
* http://www.rtems.org/license/LICENSE.
*/
/*
* Modified on Punit Vara<punitvara@gmail.com> works, currently
* the i2c file is working on the Beaglebone Black board(AM335x)
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <bsp/i2c.h>
#include <libcpu/am335x.h>
#include <rtems/irq-extension.h>
#include <rtems/counter.h>
#include <bsp/bbb-gpio.h>
#include <rtems/score/assert.h>
static void am335x_i2c0_pinmux( bbb_i2c_bus *bus )
{
REG( bus->regs + AM335X_CONF_I2C0_SDA ) =
( BBB_RXACTIVE | BBB_SLEWCTRL | BBB_PU_EN );
REG( bus->regs + AM335X_CONF_I2C0_SCL ) =
( BBB_RXACTIVE | BBB_SLEWCTRL | BBB_PU_EN );
}
static void I2C0ModuleClkConfig( void )
{
/* Writing to MODULEMODE field of AM335X_CM_WKUP_I2C0_CLKCTRL register. */
REG( AM335X_SOC_CM_WKUP_REGS + AM335X_CM_WKUP_I2C0_CLKCTRL ) |=
AM335X_CM_WKUP_I2C0_CLKCTRL_MODULEMODE_ENABLE;
/* Waiting for MODULEMODE field to reflect the written value. */
while ( AM335X_CM_WKUP_I2C0_CLKCTRL_MODULEMODE_ENABLE !=
( REG( AM335X_SOC_CM_WKUP_REGS + AM335X_CM_WKUP_I2C0_CLKCTRL ) &
AM335X_CM_WKUP_I2C0_CLKCTRL_MODULEMODE ) ) ;
/*
* Waiting for IDLEST field in AM335X_CM_WKUP_CONTROL_CLKCTRL
* register to attain desired value.
*/
while ( ( AM335X_CM_WKUP_CONTROL_CLKCTRL_IDLEST_FUNC <<
AM335X_CM_WKUP_CONTROL_CLKCTRL_IDLEST_SHIFT ) !=
( REG( AM335X_SOC_CM_WKUP_REGS + AM335X_CM_WKUP_CONTROL_CLKCTRL ) &
AM335X_CM_WKUP_CONTROL_CLKCTRL_IDLEST ) ) ;
/*
* Waiting for CLKACTIVITY_I2C0_GFCLK field in AM335X_CM_WKUP_CLKSTCTRL
* register to attain desired value.
*/
while ( AM335X_CM_WKUP_CLKSTCTRL_CLKACTIVITY_I2C0_GFCLK !=
( REG( AM335X_SOC_CM_WKUP_REGS + AM335X_CM_WKUP_CLKSTCTRL ) &
AM335X_CM_WKUP_CLKSTCTRL_CLKACTIVITY_I2C0_GFCLK ) ) ;
/*
* Waiting for IDLEST field in AM335X_CM_WKUP_I2C0_CLKCTRL register to attain
* desired value.
*/
while ( ( AM335X_CM_WKUP_I2C0_CLKCTRL_IDLEST_FUNC <<
AM335X_CM_WKUP_I2C0_CLKCTRL_IDLEST_SHIFT ) !=
( REG( AM335X_SOC_CM_WKUP_REGS + AM335X_CM_WKUP_I2C0_CLKCTRL ) &
AM335X_CM_WKUP_I2C0_CLKCTRL_IDLEST ) ) ;
}
static void am335x_i2c_reset( bbb_i2c_bus *bus )
{
volatile bbb_i2c_regs *regs = bus->regs;
int timeout = I2C_TIMEOUT;
if ( REG( &regs->BBB_I2C_CON ) & BBB_I2C_CON_EN ) {
REG( &regs->BBB_I2C_CON ) = BBB_I2C_CON_CLR;
udelay( 50000 );
}
REG( &regs->BBB_I2C_SYSC ) = BBB_I2C_SYSC_SRST; /* for ES2 after soft reset */
udelay( 1000 );
REG( &regs->BBB_I2C_CON ) = BBB_I2C_CON_EN;
while ( !( REG( &regs->BBB_I2C_SYSS ) & BBB_I2C_SYSS_RDONE ) && timeout-- ) {
if ( timeout <= 0 ) {
puts( "ERROR: Timeout in soft-reset\n" );
return;
}
udelay( 1000 );
}
}
/*
* Possible values for msg->flag
* - @ref I2C_M_TEN,
* - @ref I2C_M_RD,
* - @ref I2C_M_STOP,
* - @ref I2C_M_NOSTART,
* - @ref I2C_M_REV_DIR_ADDR,
* - @ref I2C_M_IGNORE_NAK,
* - @ref I2C_M_NO_RD_ACK, and
* - @ref I2C_M_RECV_LEN.
*/
static void am335x_i2c_set_address_size(
const i2c_msg *msgs,
volatile bbb_i2c_regs *regs
)
{
/*
* Can be configured multiple modes here.
* Need to think about own address modes
*/
if ( ( msgs->flags & I2C_M_TEN ) == 0 ) {
/* 7-bit mode slave address mode */
REG( &regs->BBB_I2C_CON ) = AM335X_I2C_CFG_7BIT_SLAVE_ADDR;
} else {
/* 10-bit slave address mode */
REG( &regs->BBB_I2C_CON ) = AM335X_I2C_CFG_10BIT_SLAVE_ADDR;
}
}
static void am335x_i2c_next_byte( bbb_i2c_bus *bus )
{
i2c_msg *msg;
++bus->msgs;
--bus->msg_todo;
msg = &bus->msgs[ 0 ];
bus->current_msg_todo = msg->len;
bus->current_msg_byte = msg->buf;
}
static void am335x_i2c_masterint_enable(
volatile bbb_i2c_regs *regs,
unsigned int flag
)
{
REG( &regs->BBB_I2C_IRQENABLE_SET ) |= flag;
}
static void am335x_i2c_masterint_disable(
volatile bbb_i2c_regs *regs,
unsigned int flag
)
{
REG( &regs->BBB_I2C_IRQENABLE_CLR ) = flag;
}
static void am335x_int_clear(
volatile bbb_i2c_regs *regs,
unsigned int flag
)
{
REG( &regs->BBB_I2C_IRQSTATUS ) = flag;
}
static void am335x_clean_interrupts( volatile bbb_i2c_regs *regs )
{
am335x_i2c_masterint_enable( regs, BBB_I2C_ALL_FLAGS );
am335x_int_clear( regs, BBB_I2C_ALL_FLAGS );
am335x_i2c_masterint_disable( regs, BBB_I2C_ALL_FLAGS );
}
static void am335x_i2c_setup_read_transfer(
bbb_i2c_bus *bus,
volatile bbb_i2c_regs *regs,
const i2c_msg *msgs,
bool send_stop
)
{
REG( &regs->BBB_I2C_CNT ) = bus->current_msg_todo;
REG( &regs->BBB_I2C_CON ) = AM335X_I2C_CFG_MST_RX | AM335X_I2C_CON_I2C_EN;
if ( send_stop ) {
REG( &regs->BBB_I2C_CON ) |= AM335X_I2C_CON_START | AM335X_I2C_CON_STOP;
} else {
REG( &regs->BBB_I2C_CON ) |= AM335X_I2C_CON_START;
}
am335x_i2c_masterint_enable( regs, AM335X_I2C_INT_RECV_READY |
AM335X_I2C_IRQSTATUS_ARDY );
}
static void am335x_i2c_continue_read_transfer(
bbb_i2c_bus *bus,
volatile bbb_i2c_regs *regs
)
{
bus->current_msg_byte[ bus->already_transferred ] =
REG( &regs->BBB_I2C_DATA );
bus->already_transferred++;
REG( &regs->BBB_I2C_IRQSTATUS ) = AM335X_I2C_INT_RECV_READY;
if ( bus->already_transferred == bus->current_msg_todo - 1 ) {
REG( &regs->BBB_I2C_CON ) |= AM335X_I2C_CON_STOP;
}
}
static void am335x_i2c_continue_write(
bbb_i2c_bus *bus,
volatile bbb_i2c_regs *regs
)
{
if ( bus->already_transferred == bus->msg_todo ) {
REG( &regs->BBB_I2C_DATA ) =
bus->current_msg_byte[ bus->already_transferred ];
REG( &regs->BBB_I2C_IRQSTATUS ) = AM335X_I2C_IRQSTATUS_XRDY;
am335x_i2c_masterint_disable( regs, AM335X_I2C_IRQSTATUS_XRDY );
REG( &regs->BBB_I2C_CON ) |= AM335X_I2C_CON_STOP;
} else {
writeb( bus->current_msg_byte[ bus->already_transferred ],
&regs->BBB_I2C_DATA );
REG( &regs->BBB_I2C_IRQSTATUS ) = AM335X_I2C_IRQSTATUS_XRDY;
bus->already_transferred++;
}
}
static void am335x_i2c_setup_write_transfer(
bbb_i2c_bus *bus,
volatile bbb_i2c_regs *regs,
const i2c_msg *msgs
)
{
volatile unsigned int no_bytes;
REG( &regs->BBB_I2C_CNT ) = bus->current_msg_todo;
no_bytes = REG( &regs->BBB_I2C_CNT );
(void) no_bytes; /* indicate we know that no_bytes is not referenced again */
REG( &regs->BBB_I2C_SA ) = msgs->addr;
REG( &regs->BBB_I2C_CON ) = AM335X_I2C_CFG_MST_TX | AM335X_I2C_CON_I2C_EN;
am335x_clean_interrupts( regs );
am335x_i2c_masterint_enable( regs, AM335X_I2C_IRQSTATUS_XRDY );
REG( &regs->BBB_I2C_CON ) |= AM335X_I2C_CON_START | AM335X_I2C_CON_STOP;
}
static void am335x_i2c_setup_transfer(
bbb_i2c_bus *bus,
volatile bbb_i2c_regs *regs
)
{
const i2c_msg *msgs = bus->msgs;
uint32_t msg_todo = bus->msg_todo;
bool send_stop = false;
uint32_t i;
bus->current_todo = msgs[ 0 ].len;
for ( i = 1; i < msg_todo && ( msgs[ i ].flags & I2C_M_NOSTART ) != 0;
++i ) {
bus->current_todo += msgs[ i ].len;
}
regs = bus->regs;
REG( &bus->regs->BBB_I2C_BUF ) |= AM335X_I2C_BUF_TXFIFO_CLR;
REG( &bus->regs->BBB_I2C_BUF ) |= AM335X_I2C_BUF_RXFIFO_CLR;
am335x_i2c_set_address_size( msgs, regs );
bus->read = ( msgs->flags & I2C_M_RD ) != 0;
bus->already_transferred = ( bus->read == true ) ? 0 : 1;
if ( bus->read ) {
if ( bus->current_msg_todo == 1 ) {
send_stop = true;
}
am335x_i2c_setup_read_transfer( bus, regs, msgs, send_stop );
} else {
am335x_i2c_setup_write_transfer( bus, regs, msgs );
}
}
static void am335x_i2c_interrupt( void *arg )
{
bbb_i2c_bus *bus = arg;
volatile bbb_i2c_regs *regs = bus->regs;
/* Get status of enabled interrupts */
uint32_t irqstatus = REG( &regs->BBB_I2C_IRQSTATUS );
bool done = false;
/*
* Clear all enabled interrupt except receive ready
* and transmit ready interrupt in status register
*/
REG( &regs->BBB_I2C_IRQSTATUS ) =
( irqstatus & ~( AM335X_I2C_IRQSTATUS_RRDY |
AM335X_I2C_IRQSTATUS_XRDY ) );
if ( irqstatus & AM335X_I2C_INT_RECV_READY ) {
am335x_i2c_continue_read_transfer( bus, regs );
}
if ( irqstatus & AM335X_I2C_IRQSTATUS_XRDY ) {
am335x_i2c_continue_write( bus, regs );
}
if ( irqstatus & AM335X_I2C_IRQSTATUS_NACK ) {
done = true;
am335x_i2c_masterint_disable( regs, AM335X_I2C_IRQSTATUS_NACK );
}
if ( irqstatus & AM335X_I2C_IRQSTATUS_ARDY ) {
done = true;
REG( &regs->BBB_I2C_IRQSTATUS ) = BBB_I2C_STAT_ARDY;
}
if ( irqstatus & AM335X_I2C_IRQSTATUS_BF ) {
REG( &regs->BBB_I2C_IRQSTATUS ) = AM335X_I2C_IRQSTATUS_BF;
}
if ( done ) {
uint32_t err = irqstatus & BBB_I2C_IRQ_ERROR;
am335x_i2c_next_byte( bus );
if ( bus->msg_todo == 0 ) {
rtems_status_code sc;
am335x_i2c_masterint_disable( regs, ( AM335X_I2C_IRQSTATUS_RRDY |
AM335X_I2C_IRQSTATUS_XRDY |
AM335X_I2C_IRQSTATUS_BF ) );
REG( &regs->BBB_I2C_IRQSTATUS ) = err;
sc = rtems_event_transient_send( bus->task_id );
_Assert( sc == RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL );
(void) sc;
} else {
am335x_i2c_setup_transfer( bus, regs );
}
}
}
static int am335x_i2c_transfer(
i2c_bus *base,
i2c_msg *msgs,
uint32_t msg_count
)
{
rtems_status_code sc;
bbb_i2c_bus *bus = (bbb_i2c_bus *) base;
volatile bbb_i2c_regs *regs;
uint32_t i;
rtems_task_wake_after( 1 );
if ( msg_count < 1 ) {
return 1;
}
for ( i = 0; i < msg_count; ++i ) {
if ( ( msgs[ i ].flags & I2C_M_RECV_LEN ) != 0 ) {
return -EINVAL;
}
}
bus->msgs = &msgs[ 0 ];
bus->msg_todo = msg_count;
bus->current_msg_todo = msgs[ 0 ].len;
bus->current_msg_byte = msgs[ 0 ].buf;
bus->task_id = rtems_task_self();
regs = bus->regs;
am335x_i2c_setup_transfer( bus, regs );
REG( &regs->BBB_I2C_IRQENABLE_SET ) = BBB_I2C_IRQ_USED;
sc = rtems_event_transient_receive( RTEMS_WAIT, bus->base.timeout );
if ( sc != RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL ) {
am335x_i2c_reset( bus );
rtems_event_transient_clear();
return -ETIMEDOUT;
}
return 0;
}
static int am335x_i2c_set_clock(
i2c_bus *base,
unsigned long clock
)
{
bbb_i2c_bus *bus = (bbb_i2c_bus *) base;
uint32_t prescaler, divider;
prescaler = ( BBB_I2C_SYSCLK / BBB_I2C_INTERNAL_CLK ) - 1;
REG( &bus->regs->BBB_I2C_PSC ) = prescaler;
divider = BBB_I2C_INTERNAL_CLK / ( 2 * clock );
REG( &bus->regs->BBB_I2C_SCLL ) = ( divider - 7 );
REG( &bus->regs->BBB_I2C_SCLH ) = ( divider - 5 );
return 0;
}
static void am335x_i2c_destroy( i2c_bus *base )
{
bbb_i2c_bus *bus = (bbb_i2c_bus *) base;
rtems_status_code sc;
sc = rtems_interrupt_handler_remove( bus->irq, am335x_i2c_interrupt, bus );
_Assert( sc == RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL );
(void) sc;
i2c_bus_destroy_and_free( &bus->base );
}
int am335x_i2c_bus_register(
const char *bus_path,
uintptr_t register_base,
uint32_t input_clock,
rtems_vector_number irq
)
{
bbb_i2c_bus *bus;
rtems_status_code sc;
int err;
/* Check bus number is >0 & <MAX */
bus = (bbb_i2c_bus *) i2c_bus_alloc_and_init( sizeof( *bus ) );
if ( bus == NULL ) {
return -1;
}
bus->regs = (volatile bbb_i2c_regs *) register_base;
I2C0ModuleClkConfig();
am335x_i2c0_pinmux( bus );
am335x_i2c_reset( bus );
bus->input_clock = input_clock;
err = am335x_i2c_set_clock( &bus->base, I2C_BUS_CLOCK_DEFAULT );
if ( err != 0 ) {
( *bus->base.destroy )( &bus->base );
rtems_set_errno_and_return_minus_one( -err );
}
bus->irq = irq;
REG( &bus->regs->BBB_I2C_IRQSTATUS ) = BBB_I2C_ALL_IRQ_FLAGS;
sc = rtems_interrupt_handler_install(
irq,
"BBB_I2C",
RTEMS_INTERRUPT_UNIQUE,
(rtems_interrupt_handler) am335x_i2c_interrupt,
bus
);
if ( sc != RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL ) {
( *bus->base.destroy )( &bus->base );
rtems_set_errno_and_return_minus_one( EIO );
}
bus->base.transfer = am335x_i2c_transfer;
bus->base.set_clock = am335x_i2c_set_clock;
bus->base.destroy = am335x_i2c_destroy;
return i2c_bus_register( &bus->base, bus_path );
}

442
bsps/arm/imx/i2c/imx-i2c.c Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,442 @@
/*
* Copyright (c) 2017 embedded brains GmbH. All rights reserved.
*
* embedded brains GmbH
* Dornierstr. 4
* 82178 Puchheim
* Germany
* <info@embedded-brains.de>
*
* The license and distribution terms for this file may be
* found in the file LICENSE in this distribution or at
* http://www.rtems.org/license/LICENSE.
*/
#include <bsp.h>
#include <bsp/fdt.h>
#include <libfdt.h>
#include <arm/freescale/imx/imx_ccmvar.h>
#include <arm/freescale/imx/imx_i2creg.h>
#include <dev/i2c/i2c.h>
#include <rtems/irq-extension.h>
#define IMX_I2C_TRANSMIT (IMX_I2C_I2CR_IEN | IMX_I2C_I2CR_IIEN \
| IMX_I2C_I2CR_MSTA | IMX_I2C_I2CR_MTX)
#define IMX_I2C_RECEIVE (IMX_I2C_I2CR_IEN | IMX_I2C_I2CR_IIEN \
| IMX_I2C_I2CR_MSTA)
typedef struct {
i2c_bus base;
volatile imx_i2c *regs;
uint32_t msg_todo;
const i2c_msg *msg;
bool read;
bool start;
uint16_t restart;
uint32_t chunk_total;
uint32_t chunk_done;
uint16_t buf_todo;
uint8_t *buf;
rtems_id task_id;
int eno;
rtems_vector_number irq;
} imx_i2c_bus;
typedef struct {
uint16_t divisor;
uint8_t ifdr;
} imx_i2c_clock_divisor;
static const imx_i2c_clock_divisor imx_i2c_clock_divisor_table[] = {
{ 0, 0x20 }, { 22, 0x20 }, { 24, 0x21 }, { 26, 0x22 },
{ 28, 0x23 }, { 30, 0x00 }, { 32, 0x24 }, { 36, 0x25 },
{ 40, 0x26 }, { 42, 0x03 }, { 44, 0x27 }, { 48, 0x28 },
{ 52, 0x05 }, { 56, 0x29 }, { 60, 0x06 }, { 64, 0x2a },
{ 72, 0x2b }, { 80, 0x2c }, { 88, 0x09 }, { 96, 0x2d },
{ 104, 0x0a }, { 112, 0x2e }, { 128, 0x2f }, { 144, 0x0c },
{ 160, 0x30 }, { 192, 0x31 }, { 224, 0x32 }, { 240, 0x0f },
{ 256, 0x33 }, { 288, 0x10 }, { 320, 0x34 }, { 384, 0x35 },
{ 448, 0x36 }, { 480, 0x13 }, { 512, 0x37 }, { 576, 0x14 },
{ 640, 0x38 }, { 768, 0x39 }, { 896, 0x3a }, { 960, 0x17 },
{ 1024, 0x3b }, { 1152, 0x18 }, { 1280, 0x3c }, { 1536, 0x3d },
{ 1792, 0x3e }, { 1920, 0x1b }, { 2048, 0x3f }, { 2304, 0x1c },
{ 2560, 0x1d }, { 3072, 0x1e }, { 3840, 0x1f }, { 0xffff, 0x1f }
};
static void imx_i2c_stop(volatile imx_i2c *regs)
{
regs->i2cr = IMX_I2C_I2CR_IEN;
regs->i2sr = 0;
regs->i2sr;
}
static void imx_i2c_trigger_receive(imx_i2c_bus *bus, volatile imx_i2c *regs)
{
uint16_t i2cr;
i2cr = IMX_I2C_RECEIVE;
if (bus->chunk_total == 1) {
i2cr |= IMX_I2C_I2CR_TXAK;
}
regs->i2cr = i2cr;
regs->i2dr;
}
static void imx_i2c_done(imx_i2c_bus *bus, int eno)
{
/*
* Generates a stop in case of transmit, otherwise, only disables interrupts
* (IMX_I2C_I2CR_MSTA is already cleared).
*/
imx_i2c_stop(bus->regs);
bus->eno = eno;
rtems_event_transient_send(bus->task_id);
}
static const i2c_msg *imx_i2c_msg_inc(imx_i2c_bus *bus)
{
const i2c_msg *next;
next = bus->msg + 1;
bus->msg = next;
--bus->msg_todo;
return next;
}
static void imx_i2c_msg_inc_and_set_buf(imx_i2c_bus *bus)
{
const i2c_msg *next;
next = imx_i2c_msg_inc(bus);
bus->buf_todo = next->len;
bus->buf = next->buf;
}
static void imx_i2c_buf_inc(imx_i2c_bus *bus)
{
++bus->buf;
--bus->buf_todo;
++bus->chunk_done;
}
static void imx_i2c_buf_push(imx_i2c_bus *bus, uint8_t c)
{
while (true) {
if (bus->buf_todo > 0) {
bus->buf[0] = c;
imx_i2c_buf_inc(bus);
break;
}
imx_i2c_msg_inc_and_set_buf(bus);
}
}
static uint8_t imx_i2c_buf_pop(imx_i2c_bus *bus)
{
while (true) {
if (bus->buf_todo > 0) {
uint8_t c;
c = bus->buf[0];
imx_i2c_buf_inc(bus);
return c;
}
imx_i2c_msg_inc_and_set_buf(bus);
}
}
RTEMS_STATIC_ASSERT(I2C_M_RD == 1, imx_i2c_read_flag);
static void imx_i2c_setup_chunk(imx_i2c_bus *bus, volatile imx_i2c *regs)
{
while (true) {
const i2c_msg *msg;
int flags;
int can_continue;
uint32_t i;
if (bus->msg_todo == 0) {
imx_i2c_done(bus, 0);
break;
}
msg = bus->msg;
flags = msg->flags;
bus->read = (flags & I2C_M_RD) != 0;
bus->start = (flags & I2C_M_NOSTART) == 0;
bus->chunk_total = msg->len;
bus->chunk_done = 0;
bus->buf_todo = msg->len;
bus->buf = msg->buf;
can_continue = (flags & I2C_M_RD) | I2C_M_NOSTART;
for (i = 1; i < bus->msg_todo; ++i) {
if ((msg[i].flags & (I2C_M_RD | I2C_M_NOSTART)) != can_continue) {
break;
}
bus->chunk_total += msg[i].len;
}
if (bus->start) {
regs->i2cr = IMX_I2C_TRANSMIT | bus->restart;
regs->i2dr = (uint8_t) ((msg->addr << 1) | (flags & I2C_M_RD));
bus->restart = IMX_I2C_I2CR_RSTA;
break;
} else if (bus->chunk_total > 0) {
if (bus->read) {
imx_i2c_trigger_receive(bus, regs);
} else {
regs->i2cr = IMX_I2C_TRANSMIT;
regs->i2dr = imx_i2c_buf_pop(bus);
}
break;
} else {
++bus->msg;
--bus->msg_todo;
}
}
}
static void imx_i2c_transfer_complete(
imx_i2c_bus *bus,
volatile imx_i2c *regs,
uint16_t i2sr
)
{
if (bus->start) {
bus->start = false;
if ((i2sr & IMX_I2C_I2SR_RXAK) != 0) {
imx_i2c_done(bus, EIO);
return;
}
if (bus->read) {
imx_i2c_trigger_receive(bus, regs);
return;
}
}
if (bus->chunk_done < bus->chunk_total) {
if (bus->read) {
if (bus->chunk_done + 2 == bus->chunk_total) {
/* Receive second last byte with NACK */
regs->i2cr = IMX_I2C_RECEIVE | IMX_I2C_I2CR_TXAK;
} else if (bus->chunk_done + 1 == bus->chunk_total) {
/* Receive last byte with STOP */
bus->restart = 0;
regs->i2cr = (IMX_I2C_RECEIVE | IMX_I2C_I2CR_TXAK)
& ~IMX_I2C_I2CR_MSTA;
}
imx_i2c_buf_push(bus, (uint8_t) regs->i2dr);
if (bus->chunk_done == bus->chunk_total) {
imx_i2c_msg_inc(bus);
imx_i2c_setup_chunk(bus, regs);
}
} else {
if (bus->chunk_done > 0 && (i2sr & IMX_I2C_I2SR_RXAK) != 0) {
imx_i2c_done(bus, EIO);
return;
}
regs->i2dr = imx_i2c_buf_pop(bus);
}
} else {
imx_i2c_msg_inc(bus);
imx_i2c_setup_chunk(bus, regs);
}
}
static void imx_i2c_interrupt(void *arg)
{
imx_i2c_bus *bus;
volatile imx_i2c *regs;
uint16_t i2sr;
bus = arg;
regs = bus->regs;
i2sr = regs->i2sr;
regs->i2sr = 0;
if ((i2sr & (IMX_I2C_I2SR_IAL | IMX_I2C_I2SR_ICF)) == IMX_I2C_I2SR_ICF) {
imx_i2c_transfer_complete(bus, regs, i2sr);
} else {
imx_i2c_done(bus, EIO);
}
}
static int imx_i2c_wait_for_not_busy(volatile imx_i2c *regs)
{
rtems_interval timeout;
bool before;
if ((regs->i2sr & IMX_I2C_I2SR_IBB) == 0) {
return 0;
}
timeout = rtems_clock_tick_later(10);
do {
before = rtems_clock_tick_before(timeout);
if ((regs->i2sr & IMX_I2C_I2SR_IBB) == 0) {
return 0;
}
} while (before);
return ETIMEDOUT;
}
static int imx_i2c_transfer(i2c_bus *base, i2c_msg *msgs, uint32_t n)
{
imx_i2c_bus *bus;
int supported_flags;
uint32_t i;
volatile imx_i2c *regs;
int eno;
rtems_status_code sc;
supported_flags = I2C_M_RD;
for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
if ((msgs[i].flags & ~supported_flags) != 0) {
return -EINVAL;
}
supported_flags |= I2C_M_NOSTART;
}
bus = (imx_i2c_bus *) base;
regs = bus->regs;
eno = imx_i2c_wait_for_not_busy(regs);
if (eno != 0) {
return -eno;
}
bus->msg_todo = n;
bus->msg = &msgs[0];
bus->restart = 0;
bus->task_id = rtems_task_self();
bus->eno = 0;
regs->i2sr = 0;
imx_i2c_setup_chunk(bus, regs);
sc = rtems_event_transient_receive(RTEMS_WAIT, bus->base.timeout);
if (sc != RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL) {
imx_i2c_stop(bus->regs);
rtems_event_transient_clear();
return -ETIMEDOUT;
}
return -bus->eno;
}
static int imx_i2c_set_clock(i2c_bus *base, unsigned long clock)
{
imx_i2c_bus *bus;
uint32_t ipg_clock;
uint16_t div;
size_t i;
const imx_i2c_clock_divisor *clock_divisor;
bus = (imx_i2c_bus *) base;
ipg_clock = imx_ccm_ipg_hz();
div = (uint16_t) ((ipg_clock + clock - 1) / clock);
for (i = 0; i < RTEMS_ARRAY_SIZE(imx_i2c_clock_divisor_table); ++i) {
clock_divisor = &imx_i2c_clock_divisor_table[i];
if (clock_divisor->divisor >= div) {
break;
}
}
bus->regs->ifdr = clock_divisor->ifdr;
return 0;
}
static void imx_i2c_destroy(i2c_bus *base)
{
imx_i2c_bus *bus;
bus = (imx_i2c_bus *) base;
rtems_interrupt_handler_remove(bus->irq, imx_i2c_interrupt, bus);
i2c_bus_destroy_and_free(&bus->base);
}
static int imx_i2c_init(imx_i2c_bus *bus)
{
rtems_status_code sc;
imx_i2c_set_clock(&bus->base, I2C_BUS_CLOCK_DEFAULT);
bus->regs->i2cr = IMX_I2C_I2CR_IEN;
sc = rtems_interrupt_handler_install(
bus->irq,
"I2C",
RTEMS_INTERRUPT_UNIQUE,
imx_i2c_interrupt,
bus
);
if (sc != RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL) {
return EAGAIN;
}
return 0;
}
int i2c_bus_register_imx(const char *bus_path, const char *alias_or_path)
{
const void *fdt;
const char *path;
int node;
imx_i2c_bus *bus;
int eno;
fdt = bsp_fdt_get();
path = fdt_get_alias(fdt, alias_or_path);
if (path == NULL) {
path = alias_or_path;
}
node = fdt_path_offset(fdt, path);
if (node < 0) {
rtems_set_errno_and_return_minus_one(ENXIO);
}
bus = (imx_i2c_bus *) i2c_bus_alloc_and_init(sizeof(*bus));
if (bus == NULL){
return -1;
}
bus->regs = imx_get_reg_of_node(fdt, node);
bus->irq = imx_get_irq_of_node(fdt, node, 0);
eno = imx_i2c_init(bus);
if (eno != 0) {
(*bus->base.destroy)(&bus->base);
rtems_set_errno_and_return_minus_one(eno);
}
bus->base.transfer = imx_i2c_transfer;
bus->base.set_clock = imx_i2c_set_clock;
bus->base.destroy = imx_i2c_destroy;
return i2c_bus_register(&bus->base, bus_path);
}

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@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
/**
* @file
*
* @ingroup lpc24xx_libi2c
*
* @brief LibI2C bus driver for the I2C modules.
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 2009-2011 embedded brains GmbH. All rights reserved.
*
* embedded brains GmbH
* Obere Lagerstr. 30
* 82178 Puchheim
* Germany
* <rtems@embedded-brains.de>
*
* The license and distribution terms for this file may be
* found in the file LICENSE in this distribution or at
* http://www.rtems.org/license/LICENSE.
*/
#include <bspopts.h>
#include <bsp/i2c.h>
#include <bsp/irq.h>
#ifdef LPC24XX_CONFIG_I2C_0
static const lpc24xx_pin_range lpc24xx_i2c_pins_0 [] = {
LPC24XX_PIN_I2C_0_SDA,
LPC24XX_PIN_I2C_0_SCL,
LPC24XX_PIN_TERMINAL
};
static lpc24xx_i2c_bus_entry lpc24xx_i2c_entry_0 = {
.bus = {
.ops = &lpc24xx_i2c_ops,
.size = sizeof(lpc24xx_i2c_bus_entry)
},
.regs = (volatile lpc24xx_i2c *) I2C0_BASE_ADDR,
.index = 0,
.pins = &lpc24xx_i2c_pins_0 [0],
.vector = LPC24XX_IRQ_I2C_0
};
rtems_libi2c_bus_t * const lpc24xx_i2c_0 =
&lpc24xx_i2c_entry_0.bus;
#endif
#ifdef LPC24XX_CONFIG_I2C_1
static const lpc24xx_pin_range lpc24xx_i2c_pins_1 [] = {
LPC24XX_PIN_I2C_1_SDA_P0_19,
LPC24XX_PIN_I2C_1_SCL_P0_20,
LPC24XX_PIN_TERMINAL
};
static lpc24xx_i2c_bus_entry lpc24xx_i2c_entry_1 = {
.bus = {
.ops = &lpc24xx_i2c_ops,
.size = sizeof(lpc24xx_i2c_bus_entry)
},
.regs = (volatile lpc24xx_i2c *) I2C1_BASE_ADDR,
.index = 1,
.pins = &lpc24xx_i2c_pins_1 [0],
.vector = LPC24XX_IRQ_I2C_1
};
rtems_libi2c_bus_t * const lpc24xx_i2c_1 =
&lpc24xx_i2c_entry_1.bus;
#endif
#ifdef LPC24XX_CONFIG_I2C_2
static const lpc24xx_pin_range lpc24xx_i2c_pins_2 [] = {
LPC24XX_PIN_I2C_2_SDA_P0_10,
LPC24XX_PIN_I2C_2_SCL_P0_11,
LPC24XX_PIN_TERMINAL
};
static lpc24xx_i2c_bus_entry lpc24xx_i2c_entry_2 = {
.bus = {
.ops = &lpc24xx_i2c_ops,
.size = sizeof(lpc24xx_i2c_bus_entry)
},
.regs = (volatile lpc24xx_i2c *) I2C2_BASE_ADDR,
.index = 2,
.pins = &lpc24xx_i2c_pins_2 [0],
.vector = LPC24XX_IRQ_I2C_2
};
rtems_libi2c_bus_t * const lpc24xx_i2c_2 =
&lpc24xx_i2c_entry_2.bus;
#endif

324
bsps/arm/lpc24xx/i2c/i2c.c Normal file
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/**
* @file
*
* @ingroup lpc24xx_libi2c
*
* @brief LibI2C bus driver for the I2C modules.
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 2009-2011 embedded brains GmbH. All rights reserved.
*
* embedded brains GmbH
* Obere Lagerstr. 30
* 82178 Puchheim
* Germany
* <rtems@embedded-brains.de>
*
* The license and distribution terms for this file may be
* found in the file LICENSE in this distribution or at
* http://www.rtems.org/license/LICENSE.
*/
#include <bsp.h>
#include <bsp/i2c.h>
#include <bsp/irq.h>
#include <bsp/irq-generic.h>
#include <bsp/system-clocks.h>
#define RTEMS_STATUS_CHECKS_USE_PRINTK
#include <rtems/status-checks.h>
static void lpc24xx_i2c_handler(void *arg)
{
lpc24xx_i2c_bus_entry *e = arg;
volatile lpc24xx_i2c *regs = e->regs;
unsigned state = regs->stat;
uint8_t *data = e->data;
uint8_t *end = e->end;
bool notify = true;
switch (state) {
case 0x28U:
/* Data has been transmitted successfully */
if (data != end) {
regs->dat = *data;
++data;
regs->conset = LPC24XX_I2C_AA;
regs->conclr = LPC24XX_I2C_SI;
notify = false;
e->data = data;
}
break;
case 0x50U:
/* Data has been received */
if (data != end) {
*data = (uint8_t) regs->dat;
++data;
if (data != end) {
if (data + 1 != end) {
regs->conset = LPC24XX_I2C_AA;
} else {
regs->conclr = LPC24XX_I2C_AA;
}
regs->conclr = LPC24XX_I2C_SI;
notify = false;
e->data = data;
} else {
/* This is an error and should never happen */
}
}
break;
case 0x58U:
/* Last data has been received */
if (data != end) {
*data = (uint8_t) regs->dat;
}
break;
default:
/* Do nothing */
break;
}
/* Notify task if necessary */
if (notify) {
bsp_interrupt_vector_disable(e->vector);
rtems_semaphore_release(e->state_update);
}
}
static rtems_status_code lpc24xx_i2c_wait(lpc24xx_i2c_bus_entry *e)
{
bsp_interrupt_vector_enable(e->vector);
return rtems_semaphore_obtain(e->state_update, RTEMS_WAIT, RTEMS_NO_TIMEOUT);
}
static rtems_status_code lpc24xx_i2c_init(rtems_libi2c_bus_t *bus)
{
rtems_status_code sc = RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL;
lpc24xx_i2c_bus_entry *e = (lpc24xx_i2c_bus_entry *) bus;
volatile lpc24xx_i2c *regs = e->regs;
unsigned cycles = LPC24XX_CCLK / (8U * 100000U * 2U);
/* Create semaphore */
sc = rtems_semaphore_create (
rtems_build_name ('I', '2', 'C', '0' + e->index),
0,
RTEMS_SIMPLE_BINARY_SEMAPHORE,
0,
&e->state_update
);
RTEMS_CHECK_SC(sc, "create status update semaphore");
/* Enable module power */
sc = lpc24xx_module_enable(LPC24XX_MODULE_I2C_0 + e->index, LPC24XX_MODULE_CCLK_8);
RTEMS_CHECK_SC(sc, "enable module");
/* Pin configuration */
sc = lpc24xx_pin_config(e->pins, LPC24XX_PIN_SET_FUNCTION);
RTEMS_CHECK_SC(sc, "pin configuration");
/* Clock high and low duty cycles */
regs->sclh = cycles;
regs->scll = cycles;
/* Disable module */
regs->conclr = LPC24XX_I2C_EN;
/* Install interrupt handler and disable this vector */
sc = rtems_interrupt_handler_install(
e->vector,
"I2C",
RTEMS_INTERRUPT_UNIQUE,
lpc24xx_i2c_handler,
e
);
RTEMS_CHECK_SC(sc, "install interrupt handler");
bsp_interrupt_vector_disable(e->vector);
/* Enable module in master mode */
regs->conset = LPC24XX_I2C_EN;
/* Set self address */
regs->adr = 0;
return RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL;
}
static rtems_status_code lpc24xx_i2c_send_start(rtems_libi2c_bus_t *bus)
{
rtems_status_code sc = RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL;
lpc24xx_i2c_bus_entry *e = (lpc24xx_i2c_bus_entry *) bus;
volatile lpc24xx_i2c *regs = e->regs;
/* Start */
regs->conclr = LPC24XX_I2C_STA | LPC24XX_I2C_AA | LPC24XX_I2C_SI;
regs->conset = LPC24XX_I2C_STA;
/* Wait */
sc = lpc24xx_i2c_wait(e);
RTEMS_CHECK_SC(sc, "wait for state update");
return RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL;
}
static rtems_status_code lpc24xx_i2c_send_stop(rtems_libi2c_bus_t *bus)
{
lpc24xx_i2c_bus_entry *e = (lpc24xx_i2c_bus_entry *) bus;
volatile lpc24xx_i2c *regs = e->regs;
/* Stop */
regs->conset = LPC24XX_I2C_STO | LPC24XX_I2C_AA;
regs->conclr = LPC24XX_I2C_STA | LPC24XX_I2C_SI;
return RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL;
}
static rtems_status_code lpc24xx_i2c_send_addr(
rtems_libi2c_bus_t *bus,
uint32_t addr,
int rw
)
{
rtems_status_code sc = RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL;
lpc24xx_i2c_bus_entry *e = (lpc24xx_i2c_bus_entry *) bus;
volatile lpc24xx_i2c *regs = e->regs;
unsigned state = regs->stat;
/* Check state */
if (state != 0x8U && state != 0x10U) {
return -RTEMS_IO_ERROR;
}
/* Send address */
regs->dat = (uint8_t) ((addr << 1U) | ((rw != 0) ? 1U : 0U));
regs->conset = LPC24XX_I2C_AA;
regs->conclr = LPC24XX_I2C_STA | LPC24XX_I2C_SI;
/* Wait */
sc = lpc24xx_i2c_wait(e);
RTEMS_CHECK_SC_RV(sc, "wait for state update");
/* Check state */
state = regs->stat;
if (state != 0x18U && state != 0x40U) {
return -RTEMS_IO_ERROR;
}
return RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL;
}
static int lpc24xx_i2c_read(rtems_libi2c_bus_t *bus, unsigned char *in, int n)
{
rtems_status_code sc = RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL;
lpc24xx_i2c_bus_entry *e = (lpc24xx_i2c_bus_entry *) bus;
volatile lpc24xx_i2c *regs = e->regs;
unsigned state = regs->stat;
uint8_t *data = in;
uint8_t *end = in + n;
if (n <= 0) {
return n;
} else if (state != 0x40U) {
return -RTEMS_IO_ERROR;
}
/* Setup receive buffer */
e->data = data;
e->end = end;
/* Ready to receive data */
if (data + 1 != end) {
regs->conset = LPC24XX_I2C_AA;
} else {
regs->conclr = LPC24XX_I2C_AA;
}
regs->conclr = LPC24XX_I2C_SI;
/* Wait */
sc = lpc24xx_i2c_wait(e);
RTEMS_CHECK_SC_RV(sc, "wait for state update");
/* Check state */
state = regs->stat;
if (state != 0x58U) {
return -RTEMS_IO_ERROR;
}
return n;
}
static int lpc24xx_i2c_write(
rtems_libi2c_bus_t *bus,
unsigned char *out,
int n
)
{
rtems_status_code sc = RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL;
lpc24xx_i2c_bus_entry *e = (lpc24xx_i2c_bus_entry *) bus;
volatile lpc24xx_i2c *regs = e->regs;
unsigned state = 0;
if (n <= 0) {
return n;
}
/* Setup transmit buffer */
e->data = out + 1;
e->end = out + n;
/* Transmit first byte */
regs->dat = *out;
regs->conset = LPC24XX_I2C_AA;
regs->conclr = LPC24XX_I2C_SI;
/* Wait */
sc = lpc24xx_i2c_wait(e);
RTEMS_CHECK_SC_RV(sc, "wait for state update");
/* Check state */
state = regs->stat;
if (state != 0x28U) {
return -RTEMS_IO_ERROR;
}
return n;
}
static int lpc24xx_i2c_set_transfer_mode(
rtems_libi2c_bus_t *bus,
const rtems_libi2c_tfr_mode_t *mode
)
{
return -RTEMS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED;
}
static int lpc24xx_i2c_ioctl(rtems_libi2c_bus_t *bus, int cmd, void *arg)
{
int rv = -1;
const rtems_libi2c_tfr_mode_t *tm = (const rtems_libi2c_tfr_mode_t *) arg;
switch (cmd) {
case RTEMS_LIBI2C_IOCTL_SET_TFRMODE:
rv = lpc24xx_i2c_set_transfer_mode(bus, tm);
break;
default:
rv = -RTEMS_NOT_DEFINED;
break;
}
return rv;
}
const rtems_libi2c_bus_ops_t lpc24xx_i2c_ops = {
.init = lpc24xx_i2c_init,
.send_start = lpc24xx_i2c_send_start,
.send_stop = lpc24xx_i2c_send_stop,
.send_addr = lpc24xx_i2c_send_addr,
.read_bytes = lpc24xx_i2c_read,
.write_bytes = lpc24xx_i2c_write,
.ioctl = lpc24xx_i2c_ioctl
};

251
bsps/arm/lpc32xx/i2c/i2c.c Normal file
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/**
* @file
*
* @ingroup lpc32xx_i2c
*
* @brief I2C support implementation.
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 2010-2011 embedded brains GmbH. All rights reserved.
*
* embedded brains GmbH
* Obere Lagerstr. 30
* 82178 Puchheim
* Germany
* <rtems@embedded-brains.de>
*
* The license and distribution terms for this file may be
* found in the file LICENSE in this distribution or at
* http://www.rtems.org/license/LICENSE.
*/
#include <rtems.h>
#include <bsp.h>
#include <bsp/i2c.h>
void lpc32xx_i2c_reset(volatile lpc32xx_i2c *i2c)
{
i2c->ctrl = I2C_CTRL_RESET;
}
rtems_status_code lpc32xx_i2c_init(
volatile lpc32xx_i2c *i2c,
unsigned clock_in_hz
)
{
uint32_t i2cclk = 0;
if (i2c == &lpc32xx.i2c_1) {
i2cclk |= I2CCLK_1_EN | I2CCLK_1_HIGH_DRIVE;
} else if (i2c == &lpc32xx.i2c_2) {
i2cclk |= I2CCLK_2_EN | I2CCLK_2_HIGH_DRIVE;
} else {
return RTEMS_INVALID_ID;
}
LPC32XX_I2CCLK_CTRL |= i2cclk;
lpc32xx_i2c_reset(i2c);
return lpc32xx_i2c_clock(i2c, clock_in_hz);
}
rtems_status_code lpc32xx_i2c_clock(
volatile lpc32xx_i2c *i2c,
unsigned clock_in_hz
)
{
uint32_t clk_div = lpc32xx_hclk() / clock_in_hz;
uint32_t clk_lo = 0;
uint32_t clk_hi = 0;
switch (clock_in_hz) {
case 100000:
clk_lo = clk_div / 2;
break;
case 400000:
clk_lo = (64 * clk_div) / 100;
break;
default:
return RTEMS_INVALID_CLOCK;
}
clk_hi = clk_div - clk_lo;
i2c->clk_lo = clk_lo;
i2c->clk_hi = clk_hi;
return RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL;
}
static rtems_status_code wait_for_transaction_done(volatile lpc32xx_i2c *i2c)
{
uint32_t stat = 0;
do {
stat = i2c->stat;
} while ((stat & I2C_STAT_TDI) == 0);
if ((stat & I2C_STAT_TFE) != 0) {
i2c->stat = I2C_STAT_TDI;
return RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL;
} else {
lpc32xx_i2c_reset(i2c);
return RTEMS_IO_ERROR;
}
}
static rtems_status_code tx(volatile lpc32xx_i2c *i2c, uint32_t data)
{
uint32_t stat = 0;
do {
stat = i2c->stat;
} while ((stat & (I2C_STAT_TFE | I2C_STAT_TDI)) == 0);
if ((stat & I2C_STAT_TDI) == 0) {
i2c->rx_or_tx = data;
return RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL;
} else {
lpc32xx_i2c_reset(i2c);
return RTEMS_IO_ERROR;
}
}
rtems_status_code lpc32xx_i2c_write_start(
volatile lpc32xx_i2c *i2c,
unsigned addr
)
{
return tx(i2c, I2C_TX_ADDR(addr) | I2C_TX_START);
}
rtems_status_code lpc32xx_i2c_read_start(
volatile lpc32xx_i2c *i2c,
unsigned addr
)
{
return tx(i2c, I2C_TX_ADDR(addr) | I2C_TX_START | I2C_TX_READ);
}
rtems_status_code lpc32xx_i2c_write_with_optional_stop(
volatile lpc32xx_i2c *i2c,
const uint8_t *out,
size_t n,
bool stop
)
{
rtems_status_code sc = RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL;
size_t i = 0;
for (i = 0; i < n - 1 && sc == RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL; ++i) {
sc = tx(i2c, out [i]);
}
if (sc == RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL) {
uint32_t stop_flag = stop ? I2C_TX_STOP : 0;
sc = tx(i2c, out [n - 1] | stop_flag);
}
if (stop && sc == RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL) {
sc = wait_for_transaction_done(i2c);
}
return sc;
}
static bool can_tx_for_rx(volatile lpc32xx_i2c *i2c)
{
return (i2c->stat & (I2C_STAT_TFF | I2C_STAT_RFF)) == 0;
}
static bool can_rx(volatile lpc32xx_i2c *i2c)
{
return (i2c->stat & I2C_STAT_RFE) == 0;
}
rtems_status_code lpc32xx_i2c_read_with_optional_stop(
volatile lpc32xx_i2c *i2c,
uint8_t *in,
size_t n,
bool stop
)
{
rtems_status_code sc = RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL;
size_t last = n - 1;
size_t rx = 0;
size_t tx = 0;
if (!stop) {
return RTEMS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED;
}
while (rx <= last) {
while (tx < last && can_tx_for_rx(i2c)) {
i2c->rx_or_tx = 0;
++tx;
}
if (tx == last && can_tx_for_rx(i2c)) {
uint32_t stop_flag = stop ? I2C_TX_STOP : 0;
i2c->rx_or_tx = stop_flag;
++tx;
}
while (rx <= last && can_rx(i2c)) {
in [rx] = (uint8_t) i2c->rx_or_tx;
++rx;
}
}
if (stop) {
sc = wait_for_transaction_done(i2c);
}
return sc;
}
rtems_status_code lpc32xx_i2c_write_and_read(
volatile lpc32xx_i2c *i2c,
unsigned addr,
const uint8_t *out,
size_t out_size,
uint8_t *in,
size_t in_size
)
{
rtems_status_code sc = RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL;
if (out_size > 0) {
bool stop = in_size == 0;
sc = lpc32xx_i2c_write_start(i2c, addr);
if (sc != RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL) {
return sc;
}
sc = lpc32xx_i2c_write_with_optional_stop(i2c, out, out_size, stop);
if (sc != RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL) {
return sc;
}
}
if (in_size > 0) {
sc = lpc32xx_i2c_read_start(i2c, addr);
if (sc != RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL) {
return sc;
}
lpc32xx_i2c_read_with_optional_stop(i2c, in, in_size, true);
}
return RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL;
}

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/**
* @file i2c.c
*
* @ingroup raspberrypi_i2c
*
* @brief Support for the I2C bus on the Raspberry Pi GPIO P1 header (model A/B)
* and GPIO J8 header on model B+.
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Andre Marques <andre.lousa.marques at gmail.com>
*
* The license and distribution terms for this file may be
* found in the file LICENSE in this distribution or at
* http://www.rtems.org/license/LICENSE.
*/
/*
* STATUS:
* - 10-bit slave addressing untested
*/
#include <bsp.h>
#include <bsp/raspberrypi.h>
#include <bsp/gpio.h>
#include <bsp/rpi-gpio.h>
#include <bsp/irq.h>
#include <bsp/i2c.h>
#include <assert.h>
#define TRANSFER_COUNT(buffer_size) (buffer_size + 0xFFFE) / 0xFFFF
#define ADJUST_TRANSFER_SIZE(transfer_count, remaining_bytes) \
transfer_count > 1 ? 0xFFFF : (remaining_bytes & 0xFFFF)
#define I2C_POLLING(condition) \
while ( condition ) { \
; \
}
/**
* @brief Object containing relevant information about an I2C bus.
*
* Encapsulates relevant data for a I2C bus transfer.
*/
typedef struct
{
i2c_bus base;
uint32_t input_clock;
rtems_id task_id;
/* Remaining bytes to read/write on the current bus transfer. */
uint32_t remaining_bytes;
/* Each transfer has a limit of 0xFFFF bytes, hence larger transfers
* have to be divided. Each transfer implies a stop condition, signaled
* automatically by the BSC controller. */
uint32_t remaining_transfers;
uint8_t *current_buffer;
uint32_t current_buffer_size;
bool read_transfer;
} rpi_i2c_bus;
static int rpi_i2c_bus_transfer(rpi_i2c_bus *bus)
{
while ( bus->remaining_bytes >= 1 ) {
/* If reading. */
if ( bus->read_transfer ) {
/* Poll RXD bit until there is data on the RX FIFO to read. */
I2C_POLLING((BCM2835_REG(BCM2835_I2C_S) & (1 << 5)) == 0);
/* Read data from the RX FIFO. */
(*(uint8_t *) bus->current_buffer) = BCM2835_REG(BCM2835_I2C_FIFO) & 0xFF;
++bus->current_buffer;
/* Check for acknowledgment or clock stretching errors. */
if (
(BCM2835_REG(BCM2835_I2C_S) & (1 << 8)) ||
(BCM2835_REG(BCM2835_I2C_S) & (1 << 9))
) {
return -EIO;
}
}
/* If writing. */
else {
/* If using the I2C bus in interrupt-driven mode. */
#if I2C_IO_MODE == 1
/* Generate interrupts on the TXW bit condition. */
BCM2835_REG(BCM2835_I2C_C) |= (1 << 9);
/* Sleep until the TX FIFO has free space for a new write. */
bus->task_id = rtems_task_self();
if (
rtems_event_transient_receive(RTEMS_WAIT, bus->base.timeout) !=
RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL
) {
rtems_event_transient_clear();
return -ETIMEDOUT;
}
/* If using the bus in polling mode. */
#else
/* Poll TXW bit until there is space available to write. */
I2C_POLLING((BCM2835_REG(BCM2835_I2C_S) & (1 << 2)) == 0);
#endif
/* Write data to the TX FIFO. */
BCM2835_REG(BCM2835_I2C_FIFO) = (*(uint8_t *) bus->current_buffer);
++bus->current_buffer;
/* Check for acknowledgment or clock stretching errors. */
if (
(BCM2835_REG(BCM2835_I2C_S) & (1 << 8)) ||
(BCM2835_REG(BCM2835_I2C_S) & (1 << 9))
) {
return -EIO;
}
}
--bus->remaining_bytes;
--bus->current_buffer_size;
}
return 0;
}
static int rpi_i2c_setup_transfer(rpi_i2c_bus *bus)
{
int rv;
while ( bus->remaining_transfers > 0 ) {
/* Setup the byte size of the current transfer. */
bus->remaining_bytes = ADJUST_TRANSFER_SIZE(
bus->remaining_transfers,
bus->current_buffer_size
);
/* Set the DLEN register, which specifies how many data packets
* will be transferred. */
BCM2835_REG(BCM2835_I2C_DLEN) = bus->remaining_bytes;
/* Clear the acknowledgment and clock stretching error status. */
BCM2835_REG(BCM2835_I2C_S) |= (3 << 8);
/* Send start bit. */
BCM2835_REG(BCM2835_I2C_C) |= (1 << 7);
/* Check for an acknowledgment error. */
if ( (BCM2835_REG(BCM2835_I2C_S) & (1 << 8)) != 0 ) {
return -EIO;
}
rv = rpi_i2c_bus_transfer(bus);
if ( rv < 0 ) {
return rv;
}
/* Wait for the current transfer to finish. */
/* If using the I2C bus in interrupt-driven mode. */
#if I2C_IO_MODE == 1
/* Generate interrupts on the DONE bit condition. */
BCM2835_REG(BCM2835_I2C_C) |= (1 << 8);
if (
rtems_event_transient_receive(RTEMS_WAIT, bus->base.timeout) !=
RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL
) {
rtems_event_transient_clear();
return -ETIMEDOUT;
}
/* If using the bus in polling mode. */
#else
/* Poll DONE bit until all data has been sent. */
I2C_POLLING((BCM2835_REG(BCM2835_I2C_S) & (1 << 1)) == 0);
#endif
--bus->remaining_transfers;
}
return 0;
}
/* Handler function that is called on any I2C interrupt.
*
* There are 3 situations that can generate an interrupt:
*
* 1. Transfer (read/write) complete;
* 2. The TX FIFO has space for more data (during a write transfer);
* 3. The RX FIFO is full.
*
* Because the I2C FIFO has a 16 byte size, the 3. situation is not
* as useful to many applications as knowing that at least 1 byte can
* be read from the RX FIFO. For that reason this information is
* got through polling the RXD bit even in interrupt-driven mode.
*
* This leaves only 2 interrupts to be caught. At any given time
* when no I2C bus transfer is taking place no I2C interrupts are
* generated, and they do they are only enabled one at a time:
*
* - When trying to write, the 2. interrupt is enabled to signal that
* data can be written on the TX FIFO, avoiding data loss in case
* it is full. When caught the handler disables that interrupt from
* being generated and sends a waking event to the transfer task,
* which will allow the transfer process to continue
* (by writing to the TX FIFO);
*
* - When the transfer is done on the Raspberry side, the 1. interrupt is
* enabled for the device to signal it has finished the transfer as
* well. When caught the handler disables that interrupt from being
* generated and sends a waking event to the transfer task, marking
* the end of the transfer.
*/
#if I2C_IO_MODE == 1
static void i2c_handler(void *arg)
{
rpi_i2c_bus *bus = (rpi_i2c_bus *) arg;
/* If the current enabled interrupt is on the TXW condition, disable it. */
if ( (BCM2835_REG(BCM2835_I2C_C) & (1 << 9)) ) {
BCM2835_REG(BCM2835_I2C_C) &= ~(1 << 9);
}
/* If the current enabled interrupt is on the DONE condition, disable it. */
else if ( (BCM2835_REG(BCM2835_I2C_C) & (1 << 8)) ) {
BCM2835_REG(BCM2835_I2C_C) &= ~(1 << 8);
}
/* Allow the transfer process to continue. */
rtems_event_transient_send(bus->task_id);
}
#endif
static int rpi_i2c_transfer(i2c_bus *base, i2c_msg *msgs, uint32_t msg_count)
{
rpi_i2c_bus *bus = (rpi_i2c_bus *) base;
int rv = 0;
uint32_t i;
/* Perform an initial parse through the messages for the I2C_M_RECV_LEN flag,
* which the Pi seems to not support and the I2C framework expects the bus
* to provide as part of the I2C_FUNC_I2C functionality.
*
* It states that the slave device sends an initial byte containing the size
* of the transfer, and for this to work the Pi will likely require two
* transfers, with a stop-start condition in-between. */
for ( i = 0; i < msg_count; ++i ) {
if ( msgs[i].flags & I2C_M_RECV_LEN ) {
return -EINVAL;
}
}
for ( i = 0; i < msg_count; ++i ) {
/* Clear FIFOs. */
BCM2835_REG(BCM2835_I2C_C) |= (3 << 4);
/* Setup transfer. */
bus->current_buffer = msgs[i].buf;
bus->current_buffer_size = msgs[i].len;
bus->remaining_transfers = TRANSFER_COUNT(bus->current_buffer_size);
/* If the slave uses 10-bit addressing. */
if ( msgs[i].flags & I2C_M_TEN ) {
/* Write the 8 least-significative bits of the slave address
* to the bus FIFO. */
BCM2835_REG(BCM2835_I2C_FIFO) = msgs[i].addr & 0xFF;
/* Address slave device, with the 2 most-significative bits at the end. */
BCM2835_REG(BCM2835_I2C_A) = (0x1E << 2) | (msgs[i].addr >> 8);
}
/* If using the regular 7-bit slave addressing. */
else {
/* Address slave device. */
BCM2835_REG(BCM2835_I2C_A) = msgs[i].addr;
}
if ( msgs[i].flags & I2C_M_RD ) {
/* If the slave uses 10-bit addressing. */
if ( msgs[i].flags & I2C_M_TEN ) {
/* 10-bit addressing setup for a read transfer. */
BCM2835_REG(BCM2835_I2C_DLEN) = 1;
/* Set write bit. */
BCM2835_REG(BCM2835_I2C_C) &= ~(1 << 0);
/* Send start bit. */
BCM2835_REG(BCM2835_I2C_C) |= (1 << 7);
/* Poll the TA bit until the transfer has started. */
I2C_POLLING((BCM2835_REG(BCM2835_I2C_S) & (1 << 0)) == 0);
}
/* Set read bit. */
BCM2835_REG(BCM2835_I2C_C) |= (1 << 0);
bus->read_transfer = true;
}
else if ( msgs[i].flags == 0 || msgs[i].flags == I2C_M_TEN ) {
/* If the slave uses 10-bit addressing. */
if ( msgs[i].flags & I2C_M_TEN ) {
/* 10-bit addressing setup for a write transfer. */
bus->current_buffer_size += 1;
bus->remaining_transfers = TRANSFER_COUNT(bus->current_buffer_size);
}
/* Set write bit. */
BCM2835_REG(BCM2835_I2C_C) &= ~(1 << 0);
bus->read_transfer = false;
}
rv = rpi_i2c_setup_transfer(bus);
if ( rv < 0 ) {
return rv;
}
}
return rv;
}
/* Calculates a clock divider to be used with the BSC core clock rate
* to set a I2C clock rate the closest (<=) to a desired frequency. */
static int rpi_i2c_set_clock(i2c_bus *base, unsigned long clock)
{
rpi_i2c_bus *bus = (rpi_i2c_bus *) base;
uint32_t clock_rate;
uint16_t divider;
/* Calculates an initial clock divider. */
divider = BSC_CORE_CLK_HZ / clock;
clock_rate = BSC_CORE_CLK_HZ / divider;
/* If the resulting clock rate is greater than desired, try the next greater
* divider. */
while ( clock_rate > clock ) {
++divider;
clock_rate = BSC_CORE_CLK_HZ / divider;
}
/* Set clock divider. */
BCM2835_REG(BCM2835_I2C_DIV) = divider;
bus->input_clock = clock_rate;
return 0;
}
static void rpi_i2c_destroy(i2c_bus *base)
{
rpi_i2c_bus *bus = (rpi_i2c_bus *) base;
i2c_bus_destroy_and_free(&bus->base);
}
int rpi_i2c_register_bus(
const char *bus_path,
uint32_t bus_clock
) {
#if I2C_IO_MODE == 1
rtems_status_code sc;
#endif
rpi_i2c_bus *bus;
int rv;
bus = (rpi_i2c_bus *) i2c_bus_alloc_and_init(sizeof(*bus));
if ( bus == NULL ) {
return -1;
}
/* Enable the I2C BSC interface. */
BCM2835_REG(BCM2835_I2C_C) |= (1 << 15);
/* If the access to the bus is configured to be interrupt-driven. */
#if I2C_IO_MODE == 1
bus->task_id = rtems_task_self();
sc = rtems_interrupt_handler_install(
BCM2835_IRQ_ID_I2C,
NULL,
RTEMS_INTERRUPT_UNIQUE,
(rtems_interrupt_handler) i2c_handler,
bus
);
if ( sc != RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL ) {
return -EIO;
}
#endif
rv = rpi_i2c_set_clock(&bus->base, bus_clock);
if ( rv < 0 ) {
(*bus->base.destroy)(&bus->base);
return -1;
}
bus->base.transfer = rpi_i2c_transfer;
bus->base.set_clock = rpi_i2c_set_clock;
bus->base.destroy = rpi_i2c_destroy;
bus->base.functionality = I2C_FUNC_I2C | I2C_FUNC_10BIT_ADDR;
return i2c_bus_register(&bus->base, bus_path);
}
void rpi_i2c_init(void)
{
/* Enable the I2C interface on the Raspberry Pi. */
rtems_gpio_initialize();
assert ( rpi_gpio_select_i2c() == RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL );
}

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@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
/*
* Copyright (c) 2013 Christian Mauderer. All rights reserved.
*
* embedded brains GmbH
* Obere Lagerstr. 30
* 82178 Puchheim
* Germany
* <rtems@embedded-brains.de>
*
* The license and distribution terms for this file may be
* found in the file LICENSE in this distribution or at
* http://www.rtems.org/license/LICENSE.
*/
#include <bspopts.h>
#include <bsp/i2c.h>
#include <bsp/irq.h>
#ifdef STM32F4_ENABLE_I2C1
static stm32f4_i2c_bus_entry stm32f4_i2c1_entry = {
.regs = STM32F4_I2C1,
.index = 0,
.vector = STM32F4_IRQ_I2C1_EV,
};
stm32f4_i2c_bus_entry *const stm32f4_i2c1 = &stm32f4_i2c1_entry;
#endif
#ifdef STM32F4_ENABLE_I2C2
static stm32f4_i2c_bus_entry stm32f4_i2c2_entry = {
.regs = STM32F4_I2C2,
.index = 1,
.vector = STM32F4_IRQ_I2C2_EV,
};
stm32f4_i2c_bus_entry *const stm32f4_i2c2 = &stm32f4_i2c2_entry;
#endif

329
bsps/arm/stm32f4/i2c/i2c.c Normal file
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@@ -0,0 +1,329 @@
/*
* Copyright (c) 2013 Christian Mauderer. All rights reserved.
*
* embedded brains GmbH
* Obere Lagerstr. 30
* 82178 Puchheim
* Germany
* <rtems@embedded-brains.de>
*
* The license and distribution terms for this file may be
* found in the file LICENSE in this distribution or at
* http://www.rtems.org/license/LICENSE.
*/
/* The I2C-module can not run with libi2c. The reason for this is, that libi2c
* needs a possibility to generate a stop condition separately. This controller
* wants to generate the condition automatically when sending or receiving data.
*/
#include <bsp.h>
#include <bsp/i2c.h>
#include <bsp/rcc.h>
#include <bsp/irq.h>
#include <bsp/irq-generic.h>
#include <assert.h>
#define RTEMS_STATUS_CHECKS_USE_PRINTK
#include <rtems/status-checks.h>
#define STM32F4_I2C_INITIAL_BITRATE 100000
#define I2C_RW_BIT 0x1
stm32f4_rcc_index i2c_rcc_index [] = {
STM32F4_RCC_I2C1,
STM32F4_RCC_I2C2,
};
static stm32f4_rcc_index i2c_get_rcc_index(stm32f4_i2c_bus_entry *e)
{
return i2c_rcc_index [e->index];
}
static uint32_t i2c_get_pclk(stm32f4_i2c_bus_entry *e)
{
return STM32F4_PCLK1;
}
rtems_status_code stm32f4_i2c_set_bitrate(
stm32f4_i2c_bus_entry *e,
uint32_t br
)
{
volatile stm32f4_i2c *regs = e->regs;
uint32_t ccr;
uint32_t trise;
uint32_t pclk = i2c_get_pclk(e);
/* Make sure, that the module is disabled */
if((regs->cr1 & STM32F4_I2C_CR1_PE) != 0)
{
return RTEMS_RESOURCE_IN_USE;
}
/* Configure clock control register and rise time register */
ccr = regs->ccr;
trise = regs->trise;
if(br <= 100000)
{
uint32_t ccr_val = pclk / (2 * br);
/* according to datasheet, the rise time for standard mode is 1us -> 1MHz */
uint32_t trise_val = pclk / 1000000 + 1;
trise = STM32F4_I2C_TRISE_SET(trise, trise_val);
if(ccr_val > STM32F4_I2C_CCR_CCR_MAX)
{
return RTEMS_INVALID_NUMBER;
}
/* standard mode */
ccr &= ~STM32F4_I2C_CCR_FS;
ccr = STM32F4_I2C_CCR_CCR_SET(ccr, ccr_val);
}
else
{
/* FIXME: Implement speeds 100kHz < f <= 400kHz (fast mode) */
return RTEMS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED;
}
regs->ccr = ccr;
regs->trise = trise;
return RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL;
}
static void stm32f4_i2c_handler(void *arg)
{
/* This handler implements the suggested read method from stm32f103xx
* reference manual if the handler is not the one with the highest priority */
stm32f4_i2c_bus_entry *e = arg;
volatile stm32f4_i2c *regs = e->regs;
uint32_t sr1 = regs->sr1;
uint8_t *data = e->data;
uint8_t *last = e->last;
bool read = e->read;
bool wake_task = false;
uint32_t cr1;
if(sr1 & STM32F4_I2C_SR1_SB) {
/* Start condition sent. */
regs->dr = e->addr_with_rw;
}
if(read) {
size_t len = e->len;
if(len == 1) {
/* special case for one single byte */
if(sr1 & STM32F4_I2C_SR1_ADDR) {
cr1 = regs->cr1;
cr1 &= ~STM32F4_I2C_CR1_ACK;
regs->cr1 = cr1;
/* Read sr2 to clear flag */
regs->sr2;
cr1 = regs->cr1;
cr1 |= STM32F4_I2C_CR1_STOP;
regs->cr1 = cr1;
} else if(sr1 & STM32F4_I2C_SR1_RxNE) {
*data = regs->dr;
wake_task = true;
}
} else if (len == 2) {
/* special case for two bytes */
if(sr1 & STM32F4_I2C_SR1_ADDR) {
/* Read sr2 to clear flag */
regs->sr2;
cr1 = regs->cr1;
cr1 &= ~STM32F4_I2C_CR1_ACK;
regs->cr1 = cr1;
} else if(sr1 & STM32F4_I2C_SR1_BTF) {
cr1 = regs->cr1;
cr1 |= STM32F4_I2C_CR1_STOP;
regs->cr1 = cr1;
*data = regs->dr;
++data;
*data = regs->dr;
wake_task = true;
}
} else {
/* more than two bytes */
if(sr1 & STM32F4_I2C_SR1_ADDR) {
/* Read sr2 to clear flag */
regs->sr2;
} else if(sr1 & STM32F4_I2C_SR1_BTF && data == last - 2) {
cr1 = regs->cr1;
cr1 &= ~STM32F4_I2C_CR1_ACK;
regs->cr1 = cr1;
*data = regs->dr;
++data;
cr1 = regs->cr1;
cr1 |= STM32F4_I2C_CR1_STOP;
regs->cr1 = cr1;
*data = regs->dr;
++data;
} else if((sr1 & STM32F4_I2C_SR1_RxNE) && (data != last - 2)) {
*data = regs->dr;
if(data == last) {
wake_task = true;
} else {
++data;
}
}
}
} else /* write */ {
if(sr1 & STM32F4_I2C_SR1_ADDR) {
/* Address sent */
regs->sr2;
}
if((sr1 & (STM32F4_I2C_SR1_ADDR | STM32F4_I2C_SR1_TxE)) && (data <= last)) {
regs->dr = *data;
++data;
} else if(sr1 & STM32F4_I2C_SR1_BTF) {
uint32_t cr1 = regs->cr1;
cr1 |= STM32F4_I2C_CR1_STOP;
regs->cr1 = cr1;
wake_task = true;
}
}
e->data = data;
if(wake_task) {
bsp_interrupt_vector_disable(e->vector);
rtems_event_transient_send(e->task_id);
}
}
static rtems_status_code i2c_wait_done(stm32f4_i2c_bus_entry *e)
{
bsp_interrupt_vector_enable(e->vector);
e->task_id = rtems_task_self();
return rtems_event_transient_receive(RTEMS_WAIT, RTEMS_NO_TIMEOUT);
}
rtems_status_code stm32f4_i2c_init(stm32f4_i2c_bus_entry *e)
{
rtems_status_code sc = RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL;
volatile stm32f4_i2c *regs = e->regs;
stm32f4_rcc_index rcc_index = i2c_get_rcc_index(e);
uint32_t pclk = i2c_get_pclk(e);
uint32_t cr1 = 0;
uint32_t cr2 = 0;
assert(pclk >= 2000000);
/* Create mutex */
sc = rtems_semaphore_create (
rtems_build_name ('I', '2', 'C', '1' + e->index),
0,
RTEMS_BINARY_SEMAPHORE | RTEMS_PRIORITY | RTEMS_INHERIT_PRIORITY,
0,
&e->mutex
);
RTEMS_CHECK_SC(sc, "create mutex");
/* Install interrupt handler and disable this vector */
sc = rtems_interrupt_handler_install(
e->vector,
"I2C",
RTEMS_INTERRUPT_UNIQUE,
stm32f4_i2c_handler,
e
);
RTEMS_CHECK_SC(sc, "install interrupt handler");
bsp_interrupt_vector_disable(e->vector);
/* Enable module clock */
stm32f4_rcc_set_clock(rcc_index, true);
/* Setup initial bit rate */
sc = stm32f4_i2c_set_bitrate(e, STM32F4_I2C_INITIAL_BITRATE);
RTEMS_CHECK_SC(sc, "set bitrate");
/* Set config registers */
cr2 = regs->cr2;
cr2 = STM32F4_I2C_CR2_FREQ_SET(cr2, pclk / 1000000);
cr2 |= STM32F4_I2C_CR2_ITEVTEN;
cr2 |= STM32F4_I2C_CR2_ITBUFEN;
regs->cr2 = cr2;
cr1 = regs->cr1;
cr1 |= STM32F4_I2C_CR1_PE;
regs->cr1 = cr1;
return RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL;
}
rtems_status_code stm32f4_i2c_process_message(
stm32f4_i2c_bus_entry *e,
stm32f4_i2c_message *msg
)
{
rtems_status_code sc = RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL;
rtems_status_code sc_return = RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL;
volatile stm32f4_i2c *regs = e->regs;
uint16_t max_7_bit_address = (1 << 7) - 1;
uint32_t cr1 = regs->cr1;
if(msg->addr > max_7_bit_address) {
return RTEMS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED;
}
if(msg->len == 0) {
return RTEMS_INVALID_SIZE;
}
sc = rtems_semaphore_obtain(e->mutex, RTEMS_WAIT, RTEMS_NO_TIMEOUT);
RTEMS_CHECK_SC(sc, "obtaining mutex");
e->data = msg->buf;
e->last = msg->buf + msg->len - 1;
e->len = msg->len;
e->addr_with_rw = msg->addr << 1;
if(msg->read) {
e->addr_with_rw |= I2C_RW_BIT;
}
e->read = msg->read;
/* Check if no stop is active. */
if(cr1 & STM32F4_I2C_CR1_STOP) {
return RTEMS_IO_ERROR;
}
/* Start */
cr1 = regs->cr1;
if(e->len == 2) {
cr1 |= STM32F4_I2C_CR1_POS;
} else {
cr1 &= ~STM32F4_I2C_CR1_POS;
}
cr1 |= STM32F4_I2C_CR1_ACK;
cr1 |= STM32F4_I2C_CR1_START;
regs->cr1 = cr1;
/* Wait for end of message */
sc = i2c_wait_done(e);
if(sc != RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL) {
sc_return = sc;
}
sc = rtems_semaphore_release(e->mutex);
RTEMS_CHECK_SC(sc, "releasing mutex");
return sc_return;
}

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,469 @@
/*
* Copyright (c) 2014 embedded brains GmbH. All rights reserved.
*
* embedded brains GmbH
* Dornierstr. 4
* 82178 Puchheim
* Germany
* <info@embedded-brains.de>
*
* The license and distribution terms for this file may be
* found in the file LICENSE in this distribution or at
* http://www.rtems.org/license/LICENSE.
*/
#include <bsp/cadence-i2c.h>
#include <bsp/cadence-i2c-regs.h>
#include <rtems/irq-extension.h>
#include <rtems/score/assert.h>
#include <dev/i2c/i2c.h>
#define CADENCE_I2C_DIV_A_MAX 4
#define CADENCE_I2C_DIV_B_MAX 64
#define CADENCE_I2C_FIFO_DEPTH 16
#define CADENCE_I2C_DATA_IRQ_DEPTH (CADENCE_I2C_FIFO_DEPTH - 2)
#define CADENCE_I2C_TRANSFER_SIZE_MAX 255
#define CADENCE_I2C_TRANSFER_SIZE_ONCE_MAX (18 * CADENCE_I2C_DATA_IRQ_DEPTH)
#define CADENCE_I2C_IRQ_ERROR \
(CADENCE_I2C_IXR_ARB_LOST \
| CADENCE_I2C_IXR_RX_UNF \
| CADENCE_I2C_IXR_TX_OVR \
| CADENCE_I2C_IXR_RX_OVR \
| CADENCE_I2C_IXR_NACK)
#define CADENCE_I2C_IRQ_USED \
(CADENCE_I2C_IRQ_ERROR \
| CADENCE_I2C_IXR_DATA \
| CADENCE_I2C_IXR_COMP)
typedef struct {
i2c_bus base;
volatile cadence_i2c *regs;
i2c_msg *msgs;
uint32_t msg_todo;
uint32_t current_msg_todo;
uint8_t *current_msg_byte;
uint32_t current_todo;
uint32_t irqstatus;
bool read;
bool hold;
rtems_id task_id;
uint32_t input_clock;
rtems_vector_number irq;
} cadence_i2c_bus;
static void cadence_i2c_disable_interrupts(volatile cadence_i2c *regs)
{
regs->irqdisable = 0xffff;
}
static void cadence_i2c_clear_irq_status(volatile cadence_i2c *regs)
{
regs->irqstatus = regs->irqstatus;
}
static void cadence_i2c_reset(cadence_i2c_bus *bus)
{
volatile cadence_i2c *regs = bus->regs;
uint32_t val;
cadence_i2c_disable_interrupts(regs);
val = regs->control;
val &= ~CADENCE_I2C_CONTROL_HOLD;
val |= CADENCE_I2C_CONTROL_ACKEN
| CADENCE_I2C_CONTROL_MS
| CADENCE_I2C_CONTROL_CLR_FIFO;
regs->control = val;
regs->transfer_size = 0;
regs->status = regs->status;
cadence_i2c_clear_irq_status(regs);
}
static uint32_t cadence_i2c_set_address_size(
const i2c_msg *msg,
uint32_t control
)
{
if ((msg->flags & I2C_M_TEN) == 0) {
control |= CADENCE_I2C_CONTROL_NEA;
} else {
control &= ~CADENCE_I2C_CONTROL_NEA;
}
return control;
}
static void cadence_i2c_setup_read_transfer(
cadence_i2c_bus *bus,
volatile cadence_i2c *regs,
uint32_t control
)
{
control |= CADENCE_I2C_CONTROL_RW;
regs->control = control;
if (bus->current_todo <= CADENCE_I2C_TRANSFER_SIZE_MAX) {
regs->transfer_size = bus->current_todo;
} else {
regs->transfer_size = CADENCE_I2C_TRANSFER_SIZE_ONCE_MAX;
}
}
static void cadence_i2c_next_byte(cadence_i2c_bus *bus)
{
--bus->current_msg_todo;
++bus->current_msg_byte;
if (bus->current_msg_todo == 0) {
i2c_msg *msg;
++bus->msgs;
--bus->msg_todo;
msg = &bus->msgs[0];
bus->current_msg_todo = msg->len;
bus->current_msg_byte = msg->buf;
}
}
static void cadence_i2c_write_to_fifo(
cadence_i2c_bus *bus,
volatile cadence_i2c *regs
)
{
uint32_t space_available;
uint32_t todo_now;
uint32_t i;
space_available = CADENCE_I2C_FIFO_DEPTH - regs->transfer_size;
if (bus->current_todo > space_available) {
todo_now = space_available;
} else {
todo_now = bus->current_todo;
}
bus->current_todo -= todo_now;
for (i = 0; i < todo_now; ++i) {
regs->data = *bus->current_msg_byte;
cadence_i2c_next_byte(bus);
}
}
static void cadence_i2c_setup_write_transfer(
cadence_i2c_bus *bus,
volatile cadence_i2c *regs,
uint32_t control
)
{
control &= ~CADENCE_I2C_CONTROL_RW;
regs->control = control;
cadence_i2c_write_to_fifo(bus, regs);
}
static void cadence_i2c_setup_transfer(
cadence_i2c_bus *bus,
volatile cadence_i2c *regs
)
{
const i2c_msg *msgs = bus->msgs;
uint32_t msg_todo = bus->msg_todo;
uint32_t i;
uint32_t control;
bus->current_todo = msgs[0].len;
for (i = 1; i < msg_todo && (msgs[i].flags & I2C_M_NOSTART) != 0; ++i) {
bus->current_todo += msgs[i].len;
}
regs = bus->regs;
control = regs->control;
control |= CADENCE_I2C_CONTROL_CLR_FIFO;
bus->hold = i < msg_todo;
if (bus->hold || bus->current_todo > CADENCE_I2C_FIFO_DEPTH) {
control |= CADENCE_I2C_CONTROL_HOLD;
} else {
control &= ~CADENCE_I2C_CONTROL_HOLD;
}
control = cadence_i2c_set_address_size(msgs, control);
bus->read = (msgs->flags & I2C_M_RD) != 0;
if (bus->read) {
cadence_i2c_setup_read_transfer(bus, regs, control);
} else {
cadence_i2c_setup_write_transfer(bus, regs, control);
}
cadence_i2c_clear_irq_status(regs);
regs->address = CADENCE_I2C_ADDRESS(msgs->addr);
}
static void cadence_i2c_continue_read_transfer(
cadence_i2c_bus *bus,
volatile cadence_i2c *regs
)
{
uint32_t i;
bus->current_todo -= CADENCE_I2C_DATA_IRQ_DEPTH;
/*
* This works since CADENCE_I2C_TRANSFER_SIZE_ONCE_MAX is an integral
* multiple of CADENCE_I2C_DATA_IRQ_DEPTH.
*
* FIXME: Tests with a 1024 byte EEPROM show that this doesn't work. Needs
* further investigations with an I2C analyser or an oscilloscope.
*/
if (regs->transfer_size == 0) {
if (bus->current_todo <= CADENCE_I2C_TRANSFER_SIZE_MAX) {
regs->transfer_size = bus->current_todo;
} else {
regs->transfer_size = CADENCE_I2C_TRANSFER_SIZE_ONCE_MAX;
}
}
for (i = 0; i < CADENCE_I2C_DATA_IRQ_DEPTH; ++i) {
*bus->current_msg_byte = (uint8_t) regs->data;
cadence_i2c_next_byte(bus);
}
if (!bus->hold && bus->current_todo <= CADENCE_I2C_FIFO_DEPTH) {
regs->control &= ~CADENCE_I2C_CONTROL_HOLD;
}
}
static void cadence_i2c_interrupt(void *arg)
{
cadence_i2c_bus *bus = arg;
volatile cadence_i2c *regs = bus->regs;
uint32_t irqstatus = regs->irqstatus;
bool done = false;
/* Clear interrupts */
regs->irqstatus = irqstatus;
if ((irqstatus & (CADENCE_I2C_IXR_ARB_LOST | CADENCE_I2C_IXR_NACK)) != 0) {
done = true;
}
if (
(irqstatus & CADENCE_I2C_IXR_DATA) != 0
&& bus->read
&& bus->current_todo >= CADENCE_I2C_DATA_IRQ_DEPTH
) {
cadence_i2c_continue_read_transfer(bus, regs);
}
if ((irqstatus & CADENCE_I2C_IXR_COMP) != 0) {
if (bus->read) {
uint32_t todo_now = bus->current_todo;
uint32_t i;
for (i = 0; i < todo_now; ++i) {
*bus->current_msg_byte = (uint8_t) regs->data;
cadence_i2c_next_byte(bus);
}
bus->current_todo = 0;
done = true;
} else {
if (bus->current_todo > 0) {
cadence_i2c_write_to_fifo(bus, regs);
} else {
done = true;
}
if (!bus->hold && bus->current_todo == 0) {
regs->control &= ~CADENCE_I2C_CONTROL_HOLD;
}
}
}
if (done) {
uint32_t err = irqstatus & CADENCE_I2C_IRQ_ERROR;
if (bus->msg_todo == 0 || err != 0) {
rtems_status_code sc;
cadence_i2c_disable_interrupts(regs);
bus->irqstatus = err;
sc = rtems_event_transient_send(bus->task_id);
_Assert(sc == RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL);
(void) sc;
} else {
cadence_i2c_setup_transfer(bus, regs);
}
}
}
static int cadence_i2c_transfer(
i2c_bus *base,
i2c_msg *msgs,
uint32_t msg_count
)
{
cadence_i2c_bus *bus = (cadence_i2c_bus *) base;
volatile cadence_i2c *regs;
rtems_status_code sc;
uint32_t i;
_Assert(msg_count > 0);
for (i = 0; i < msg_count; ++i) {
/* FIXME: Not sure if we can support this. */
if ((msgs[i].flags & I2C_M_RECV_LEN) != 0) {
return -EINVAL;
}
}
bus->msgs = &msgs[0];
bus->msg_todo = msg_count;
bus->current_msg_todo = msgs[0].len;
bus->current_msg_byte = msgs[0].buf;
bus->task_id = rtems_task_self();
regs = bus->regs;
cadence_i2c_setup_transfer(bus, regs);
regs->irqenable = CADENCE_I2C_IRQ_USED;
sc = rtems_event_transient_receive(RTEMS_WAIT, bus->base.timeout);
if (sc != RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL) {
cadence_i2c_reset(bus);
rtems_event_transient_clear();
return -ETIMEDOUT;
}
return bus->irqstatus == 0 ? 0 : -EIO;
}
static int cadence_i2c_set_clock(i2c_bus *base, unsigned long clock)
{
cadence_i2c_bus *bus = (cadence_i2c_bus *) base;
volatile cadence_i2c *regs = bus->regs;
uint32_t error = 0xffffffff;
uint32_t best_div_a = CADENCE_I2C_DIV_A_MAX - 1;
uint32_t best_div_b = CADENCE_I2C_DIV_B_MAX - 1;
uint32_t div = bus->input_clock / (22 * clock);
uint32_t div_a;
uint32_t control;
if (div <= 0 || div > (CADENCE_I2C_DIV_A_MAX * CADENCE_I2C_DIV_B_MAX)) {
return -EIO;
}
for (div_a = 0; div_a < CADENCE_I2C_DIV_A_MAX; ++div_a) {
uint32_t a = 22 * clock * (div_a + 1);
uint32_t b = (bus->input_clock + a - 1) / a;
if (b > 0 && b <= CADENCE_I2C_DIV_B_MAX) {
uint32_t actual_clock = bus->input_clock / (22 * (div_a + 1) * b);
uint32_t e = clock < actual_clock ?
actual_clock - clock : clock - actual_clock;
/*
* Favour greater div_a values according to UG585, Zynq-7000 AP SoC
* Technical Reference Manual, Table 20-1: Calculated Values for Standard
* and High Speed SCL Clock Values".
*/
if (e <= error && actual_clock <= clock) {
error = e;
best_div_a = div_a;
best_div_b = b - 1;
}
}
}
control = regs->control;
control = CADENCE_I2C_CONTROL_DIV_A_SET(control, best_div_a);
control = CADENCE_I2C_CONTROL_DIV_B_SET(control, best_div_b);
regs->control = control;
return 0;
}
static void cadence_i2c_destroy(i2c_bus *base)
{
cadence_i2c_bus *bus = (cadence_i2c_bus *) base;
rtems_status_code sc;
sc = rtems_interrupt_handler_remove(bus->irq, cadence_i2c_interrupt, bus);
_Assert(sc == RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL);
(void) sc;
i2c_bus_destroy_and_free(&bus->base);
}
int i2c_bus_register_cadence(
const char *bus_path,
uintptr_t register_base,
uint32_t input_clock,
rtems_vector_number irq
)
{
cadence_i2c_bus *bus;
rtems_status_code sc;
int err;
bus = (cadence_i2c_bus *) i2c_bus_alloc_and_init(sizeof(*bus));
if (bus == NULL) {
return -1;
}
bus->regs = (volatile cadence_i2c *) register_base;
bus->input_clock = input_clock;
bus->irq = irq;
cadence_i2c_reset(bus);
err = cadence_i2c_set_clock(&bus->base, I2C_BUS_CLOCK_DEFAULT);
if (err != 0) {
(*bus->base.destroy)(&bus->base);
rtems_set_errno_and_return_minus_one(-err);
}
sc = rtems_interrupt_handler_install(
irq,
"Cadence I2C",
RTEMS_INTERRUPT_UNIQUE,
cadence_i2c_interrupt,
bus
);
if (sc != RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL) {
(*bus->base.destroy)(&bus->base);
rtems_set_errno_and_return_minus_one(EIO);
}
bus->base.transfer = cadence_i2c_transfer;
bus->base.set_clock = cadence_i2c_set_clock;
bus->base.destroy = cadence_i2c_destroy;
return i2c_bus_register(&bus->base, bus_path);
}