diff --git a/testsuites/sptests/spcpuset01/init.c b/testsuites/sptests/spcpuset01/init.c
index fa0e6a8d7c..138438fd68 100644
--- a/testsuites/sptests/spcpuset01/init.c
+++ b/testsuites/sptests/spcpuset01/init.c
@@ -11,10 +11,10 @@
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <assert.h>
-
-#include <sys/cpuset.h>
 #include "system.h"
 
+
+#if defined(__RTEMS_HAVE_SYS_CPUSET_H__)
 static void test_cpu_zero_case_1(void)
 {
   size_t i;
@@ -153,3 +153,15 @@ rtems_task Init(
   puts( "*** END OF CPUSET01 Test ***" );
   exit( 0 );
 }
+#else
+#error "Init - No cpuset"
+rtems_task Init(
+  rtems_task_argument ignored
+)
+{
+  puts( "*** CPUSET01 Test ***" );
+  puts( "  cpuset not supported\n" );
+  puts( "*** END OF CPUSET01 Test ***" );
+  exit( 0 );
+}
+#endif
diff --git a/testsuites/sptests/spcpuset01/system.h b/testsuites/sptests/spcpuset01/system.h
index cc3359fb15..0019abd95a 100644
--- a/testsuites/sptests/spcpuset01/system.h
+++ b/testsuites/sptests/spcpuset01/system.h
@@ -9,19 +9,23 @@
 
 #include "tmacros.h"
 #include "test_support.h"
+
+#if defined(__RTEMS_HAVE_SYS_CPUSET_H__)
+
 #include <sys/cpuset.h>
 
+/* global variables */
+extern cpu_set_t set1;
+extern cpu_set_t set2;
+extern cpu_set_t set3;
+#endif
+
 /* functions */
 
 rtems_task Init(
   rtems_task_argument argument
 );
 
-/* global variables */
-extern cpu_set_t set1;
-extern cpu_set_t set2;
-extern cpu_set_t set3;
-
 void cpuset_logic_test(void);
 
 /* configuration information */
diff --git a/testsuites/sptests/spcpuset01/test.c b/testsuites/sptests/spcpuset01/test.c
index 3a595e3b4a..2691afff32 100644
--- a/testsuites/sptests/spcpuset01/test.c
+++ b/testsuites/sptests/spcpuset01/test.c
@@ -1,3 +1,7 @@
+#if HAVE_CONFIG_H
+#include "config.h"
+#endif
+
 /*
  *  Fully exercise CPU_SET() methods
  */
@@ -6,10 +10,9 @@
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <assert.h>
-#include <sys/cpuset.h>
 #include "system.h"
 
-
+#if defined(__RTEMS_HAVE_SYS_CPUSET_H__)
 void test_cpu_and_case_1(size_t cpu1, size_t cpu2);
 void test_cpu_nand_case_1(size_t cpu1, size_t cpu2);
 void test_cpu_or_case_1(size_t cpu1, size_t cpu2);
@@ -122,4 +125,4 @@ void cpuset_logic_test()
     }
   }
 }
-
+#endif