Files
littlefs/scripts/dbgrbyd.py
Christopher Haster 5d9e7c8e86 Moved lifetimes in dbgrbyd.py so lifetimes and jumps can both be rendered
$ ./scripts/dbgrbyd.py disk 4096 0 -g -j
  mdir 0x0, rev 1, size 59
  off             tag                     data (truncated)
  00000004: .     createreg id1 4         aa aa aa aa              ....  <--.
  0000000c: |     altblt x80d0 x4                                        -' |
  00000010: | .   createreg id2 4         cc cc cc cc              ....  <. |
  00000018: | |   altrlt x80d0 x4                                        -|-'
  0000001c: | |   altbgt x8000 x10                                       -'
  00000020: | .\  createreg id2 4         bb bb bb bb              ....
  00000028: | | | fcrc 5                  51 53 7d 52 01           QS}R.
  0000002f: | | | crc0 7                  5f db 22 8a 1b 1b 1b     _."....
2023-02-12 14:44:28 -06:00

492 lines
16 KiB
Python
Executable File

#!/usr/bin/env python3
import itertools as it
import math as m
import struct
COLORS = [
'34', # blue
'31', # red
'32', # green
'35', # purple
'33', # yellow
'36', # cyan
]
def crc32c(data, crc=0):
crc ^= 0xffffffff
for b in data:
crc ^= b
for j in range(8):
crc = (crc >> 1) ^ ((crc & 1) * 0x82f63b78)
return 0xffffffff ^ crc
def fromleb128(data):
word = 0
for i, b in enumerate(data):
word |= ((b & 0x7f) << 7*i)
word &= 0xffffffff
if not b & 0x80:
return word, i+1
return word, len(data)
def fromtag(data):
tag, delta1 = fromleb128(data)
size, delta2 = fromleb128(data[delta1:])
return tag & 1, tag >> 1, size, delta1+delta2
def popc(x):
return bin(x).count('1')
def xxd(data, width=16, crc=False):
for i in range(0, len(data), width):
yield '%-*s %-*s' % (
3*width,
' '.join('%02x' % b for b in data[i:i+width]),
width,
''.join(
b if b >= ' ' and b <= '~' else '.'
for b in map(chr, data[i:i+width])))
def tagrepr(tag, size, off=None):
type1 = tag & 0x7f
type2 = (tag >> 7) & 0xff
id = (tag >> 15) & 0xffff
if (type1 & 0x7f) == 0x40:
return 'create%s id%d%s' % (
'reg' if type2 == 1
else ' x%02x' % type2,
id,
' %d' % size if not type1 & 0x1 else '')
elif (type1 & 0x7f) == 0x41:
return 'delete%s id%d%s' % (
' x%02x' % type2 if type2 else '',
id,
' %d' % size if not type1 & 0x1 else '')
elif (type1 & 0x7e) == 0x50:
return '%sstruct x%02x id%d%s' % (
'~' if type1 & 0x1 else '',
type2,
id,
' %d' % size if not type1 & 0x1 else '')
elif (type1 & 0x7e) == 0x60:
return '%suattr x%02x id%d%s' % (
'~' if type1 & 0x1 else '',
type2,
id,
' %d' % size if not type1 & 0x1 else '')
elif (type1 & 0x7e) == 0x08:
return '%stail%s%s' % (
'~' if type1 & 0x1 else '',
' x%02x' % type2 if type2 else '',
' %d' % size if not type1 & 0x1 else '')
elif (type1 & 0x7e) == 0x10:
return '%sgstate x%02x%s' % (
'~' if type1 & 0x1 else '',
type2,
' %d' % size if not type1 & 0x1 else '')
elif (type1 & 0x7e) == 0x02:
return 'crc%x%s %d' % (
type1 >> 3,
' x%02x' % type2 if type2 else '',
size)
elif type1 == 0x0a:
return 'fcrc%s %d' % (
' x%02x' % type2 if type2 else '',
size)
elif type1 & 0x4:
return 'alt%s%s x%x %s' % (
'r' if type1 & 1 else 'b',
'gt' if type1 & 2 else 'lt',
tag & ~0x7,
'x%x' % (0xffffffff & (off-size))
if off is not None
else '-%d' % off)
else:
return 'x%02x x%02x id%d %d' % (type1, type2, id, size)
def main(disk, block_size, block1, block2=None, *,
color='auto',
**args):
# figure out what color should be
if color == 'auto':
color = sys.stdout.isatty()
elif color == 'always':
color = True
else:
color = False
# read each block
blocks = [block for block in [block1, block2] if block is not None]
with open(disk, 'rb') as f:
datas = []
for block in blocks:
f.seek(block * block_size)
datas.append(f.read(block_size))
# first figure out which block as the most recent revision
def fetch(data):
rev, = struct.unpack('<I', data[0:4].ljust(4, b'\0'))
crc = crc32c(data[0:4])
off = 0
j = 4
while j < block_size:
v, tag, size, delta = fromtag(data[j:])
if v != popc(crc) & 1:
break
crc = crc32c(data[j:j+delta], crc)
j += delta
if not tag & 0x4:
if (tag & 0x7e) != 0x2:
crc = crc32c(data[j:j+size], crc)
# found a crc?
else:
crc_, = struct.unpack('<I', data[j:j+4].ljust(4, b'\0'))
if crc != crc_:
break
# commit what we have
off = j + size
j += size
return rev, off
revs, offs = [], []
i = 0
for block, data in zip(blocks, datas):
rev, off = fetch(data)
revs.append(rev)
offs.append(off)
# compare with sequence arithmetic
if off and ((rev - revs[i]) & 0x80000000):
i = len(revs)-1
# print contents of the winning metadata block
block, data, rev, off = blocks[i], datas[i], revs[i], offs[i]
# print revision count
crc = crc32c(data[0:4])
if args.get('raw'):
print('%08x: %s' % (0, next(xxd(data[0:4]))))
# preprocess jumps
if args.get('jumps'):
jumps = []
j = 4
while j < (block_size if args.get('all') else off):
j_ = j
v, tag, size, delta = fromtag(data[j:])
j += delta
if not tag & 0x4:
j += size
if tag & 0x4:
# figure out which alt color
if tag & 0x1:
_, ntag, _, _ = fromtag(data[j:])
if ntag & 0x1:
jumps.append((j_, j_-size, 0, 'y'))
else:
jumps.append((j_, j_-size, 0, 'r'))
else:
jumps.append((j_, j_-size, 0, 'b'))
# figure out x-offsets to avoid collisions between jumps
for j in range(len(jumps)):
a, b, _, c = jumps[j]
x = 0
while any(
max(a, b) >= min(a_, b_)
and max(a_, b_) >= min(a, b)
and x == x_
for a_, b_, x_, _ in jumps[:j]):
x += 1
jumps[j] = a, b, x, c
def jumprepr(j):
# render jumps
chars = {}
for a, b, x, c in jumps:
c_start = (
'\x1b[33m' if color and c == 'y'
else '\x1b[31m' if color and c == 'r'
else '\x1b[90m' if color
else '')
c_stop = '\x1b[m' if color else ''
if j == a:
for x_ in range(2*x+1):
chars[x_] = '%s-%s' % (c_start, c_stop)
chars[2*x+1] = '%s\'%s' % (c_start, c_stop)
elif j == b:
for x_ in range(2*x+1):
chars[x_] = '%s-%s' % (c_start, c_stop)
chars[2*x+1] = '%s.%s' % (c_start, c_stop)
chars[0] = '%s<%s' % (c_start, c_stop)
elif j >= min(a, b) and j <= max(a, b):
chars[2*x+1] = '%s|%s' % (c_start, c_stop)
return ''.join(chars.get(x, ' ')
for x in range(max(chars.keys(), default=0)+1))
# preprocess lifetimes
if args.get('lifetimes'):
count = 0
max_count = 0
lifetimes = {}
ids = []
ids_i = 0
deleted_id = ''
j = 4
while j < (block_size if args.get('all') else off):
j_ = j
v, tag, size, delta = fromtag(data[j:])
j += delta
if not tag & 0x4:
j += size
if (tag & 0x7f) == 0x40:
count += 1
max_count = max(max_count, count)
ids.insert(((tag >> 15) & 0xffff)-1,
COLORS[ids_i % len(COLORS)])
ids_i += 1
lifetimes[j_] = (
''.join(
'%s%s%s' % (
'\x1b[%sm' % ids[id] if color else '',
'.' if id == ((tag >> 15) & 0xffff)-1
else '\ ' if id > ((tag >> 15) & 0xffff)-1
else '| ',
'\x1b[m' if color else '')
for id in range(count))
+ ' ',
count)
elif (tag & 0x7f) == 0x41:
lifetimes[j_] = (
''.join(
'%s%s%s' % (
'\x1b[%sm' % ids[id] if color else '',
'\'' if id == ((tag >> 15) & 0xffff)-1
else '/ ' if id > ((tag >> 15) & 0xffff)-1
else '| ',
'\x1b[m' if color else '')
for id in range(count))
+ ' ',
count)
count -= 1
deleted_id = ids.pop(((tag >> 15) & 0xffff)-1)
else:
lifetimes[j_] = (
''.join(
'%s%s%s' % (
'\x1b[%sm' % ids[id] if color else '',
'* ' if not tag & 0x4
and id == ((tag >> 15) & 0xffff)-1
else '| ',
'\x1b[m' if color else '')
for id in range(count)),
count)
def lifetimerepr(j):
lifetime, count = lifetimes.get(j, ('', 0))
return '%s%*s' % (lifetime, 2*(max_count-count), '')
# prepare other things
if args.get('rbyd'):
alts = []
# print header
print('mdir 0x%x, rev %d, size %d%s' % (
block, rev, off,
' (was 0x%x, %d, %d)' % (blocks[~i], revs[~i], offs[~i])
if len(blocks) > 1 else ''))
print('%-8s %s%-22s %s' % (
'off',
lifetimerepr(0) if args.get('lifetimes') else '',
'tag',
'data (truncated)'
if not args.get('no_truncate') else ''))
# print tags
j = 4
while j < (block_size if args.get('all') else off):
notes = []
j_ = j
v, tag, size, delta = fromtag(data[j:])
if v != popc(crc) & 1:
notes.append('v!=%x' % (popc(crc) & 1))
crc = crc32c(data[j:j+delta], crc)
j += delta
if not tag & 0x4:
if (tag & 0x7e) != 0x2:
crc = crc32c(data[j:j+size], crc)
# found a crc?
else:
crc_, = struct.unpack('<I', data[j:j+4].ljust(4, b'\0'))
if crc != crc_:
notes.append('crc!=%08x' % crc)
j += size
# adjust count?
if args.get('lifetimes'):
if (tag & 0x7f) == 0x40:
count += 1
ids.insert(((tag >> 15) & 0xffff)-1,
COLORS[ids_i % len(COLORS)])
ids_i += 1
elif (tag & 0x7f) == 0x41:
count -= 1
deleted_id = ids.pop(((tag >> 15) & 0xffff)-1)
if not args.get('in_tree') or (tag & 0x6) != 2:
if args.get('raw'):
# show on-disk encoding of tags
for o, line in enumerate(xxd(data[j_:j_+delta])):
print('%s%8s: %s%s' % (
'\x1b[90m' if color and j_ >= off else '',
'%04x' % (j_ + o*16),
line,
'\x1b[m' if color and j_ >= off else ''))
if not args.get('in_tree') or (tag & 0x6) == 0:
# show human-readable tag representation
print('%s%08x:%s %s%s%-57s%s%s' % (
'\x1b[90m' if color and j_ >= off else '',
j_,
'\x1b[m' if color and j_ >= off else '',
lifetimerepr(j_) if args.get('lifetimes') else '',
'\x1b[90m' if color and j_ >= off else '',
'%-22s%s' % (
tagrepr(tag, size, j_),
' %s' % next(xxd(
data[j_+delta:j_+delta+min(size, 8)], 8), '')
if not args.get('no_truncate')
and not tag & 0x4 else ''),
'\x1b[m' if color and j_ >= off else '',
' (%s)' % ', '.join(notes) if notes
else ' %s' % ''.join(
('\x1b[33my\x1b[m' if color else 'y')
if alts[i] & 0x1
and i+1 < len(alts)
and alts[i+1] & 0x1
else ('\x1b[31mr\x1b[m' if color else 'r')
if alts[i] & 0x1
else ('\x1b[90mb\x1b[m' if color else 'b')
for i in range(len(alts)-1, -1, -1))
if args.get('rbyd') and (tag & 0x7) == 0
else ' %s' % jumprepr(j_)
if args.get('jumps')
else ''))
# show in-device representation, including some extra
# crc/parity info
if args.get('device'):
print('%s%8s %s%-47s %08x %x%s' % (
'\x1b[90m' if color and j_ >= off else '',
'',
lifetimerepr(0) if args.get('lifetimes') else '',
'%-22s%s' % (
'%08x %08x' % (tag, size),
' %s' % ' '.join(
'%08x' % struct.unpack('<I',
data[j_+delta+i*4:j_+delta+i*4+4])
for i in range(min(size//4, 3)))[:23]
if not tag & 0x4 else ''),
crc,
popc(crc) & 1,
'\x1b[m' if color and j_ >= off else ''))
if not tag & 0x4 and (not args.get('in_tree') or (tag & 0x6) != 2):
# show on-disk encoding of data
if args.get('raw') or args.get('no_truncate'):
for o, line in enumerate(xxd(data[j_+delta:j_+delta+size])):
print('%s%8s: %s%s' % (
'\x1b[90m' if color and j_ >= off else '',
'%04x' % (j_+delta + o*16),
line,
'\x1b[m' if color and j_ >= off else ''))
if args.get('rbyd'):
if tag & 0x4:
alts.append(tag)
else:
alts = []
if args.get('error_on_corrupt') and off == 0:
sys.exit(2)
if __name__ == "__main__":
import argparse
import sys
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
description="Debug rbyd metadata.",
allow_abbrev=False)
parser.add_argument(
'disk',
help="File containing the block device.")
parser.add_argument(
'block_size',
type=lambda x: int(x, 0),
help="Block size in bytes.")
parser.add_argument(
'block1',
type=lambda x: int(x, 0),
help="Block address of the first metadata block.")
parser.add_argument(
'block2',
nargs='?',
type=lambda x: int(x, 0),
help="Block address of the second metadata block.")
parser.add_argument(
'--color',
choices=['never', 'always', 'auto'],
default='auto',
help="When to use terminal colors. Defaults to 'auto'.")
parser.add_argument(
'-a', '--all',
action='store_true',
help="Don't stop parsing on bad commits.")
parser.add_argument(
'-i', '--in-tree',
action='store_true',
help="Only show tags in the tree.")
parser.add_argument(
'-r', '--raw',
action='store_true',
help="Show the raw data including tag encodings.")
parser.add_argument(
'-x', '--device',
action='store_true',
help="Show the device-side representation of tags.")
parser.add_argument(
'-T', '--no-truncate',
action='store_true',
help="Don't truncate, show the full contents.")
parser.add_argument(
'-y', '--rbyd',
action='store_true',
help="Show the rbyd tree in the margin.")
parser.add_argument(
'-j', '--jumps',
action='store_true',
help="Show alt pointer jumps in the margin.")
parser.add_argument(
'-g', '--lifetimes',
action='store_true',
help="Show inserts/deletes of ids in the margin.")
parser.add_argument(
'-e', '--error-on-corrupt',
action='store_true',
help="Error if no valid commit is found.")
sys.exit(main(**{k: v
for k, v in vars(parser.parse_intermixed_args()).items()
if v is not None}))