Files
littlefs/scripts/dbgtag.py
Christopher Haster 6d9c077261 Reordered LFSR_TAG_NAMELIMIT/FILELIMIT
Not sure why, but this just seems more intuitive/correct. Maybe because
LFSR_TAG_NAME is always the first tag in a file's attr set:

  LFSR_TAG_NAMELIMIT    0x0039  v--- ---- --11 1--1
  LFSR_TAG_FILELIMIT    0x003a  v--- ---- --11 1-1-

Seeing as several parts of the codebase still use the previous order,
it seems reasonable to switch back to that.

No code changes.
2025-05-24 21:51:06 -05:00

349 lines
13 KiB
Python
Executable File

#!/usr/bin/env python3
# prevent local imports
if __name__ == "__main__":
__import__('sys').path.pop(0)
import io
import math as mt
import os
import struct
import sys
TAG_NULL = 0x0000 ## 0x0000 v--- ---- ---- ----
TAG_CONFIG = 0x0000 ## 0x00tt v--- ---- -ttt tttt
TAG_MAGIC = 0x0031 # 0x003r v--- ---- --11 --rr
TAG_VERSION = 0x0034 # 0x0034 v--- ---- --11 -1--
TAG_RCOMPAT = 0x0035 # 0x0035 v--- ---- --11 -1-1
TAG_WCOMPAT = 0x0036 # 0x0036 v--- ---- --11 -11-
TAG_OCOMPAT = 0x0037 # 0x0037 v--- ---- --11 -111
TAG_GEOMETRY = 0x0038 # 0x0038 v--- ---- --11 1---
TAG_NAMELIMIT = 0x0039 # 0x0039 v--- ---- --11 1--1
TAG_FILELIMIT = 0x003a # 0x003a v--- ---- --11 1-1-
TAG_GDELTA = 0x0100 ## 0x01tt v--- ---1 -ttt ttrr
TAG_GRMDELTA = 0x0100 # 0x0100 v--- ---1 ---- ----
TAG_NAME = 0x0200 ## 0x02tt v--- --1- -ttt tttt
TAG_BNAME = 0x0200 # 0x0200 v--- --1- ---- ----
TAG_REG = 0x0201 # 0x0201 v--- --1- ---- ---1
TAG_DIR = 0x0202 # 0x0202 v--- --1- ---- --1-
TAG_STICKYNOTE = 0x0203 # 0x0203 v--- --1- ---- --11
TAG_BOOKMARK = 0x0204 # 0x0204 v--- --1- ---- -1--
TAG_MNAME = 0x0220 # 0x0220 v--- --1- --1- ----
TAG_STRUCT = 0x0300 ## 0x03tt v--- --11 -ttt ttrr
TAG_BRANCH = 0x0300 # 0x030r v--- --11 ---- --rr
TAG_DATA = 0x0304 # 0x0304 v--- --11 ---- -1--
TAG_BLOCK = 0x0308 # 0x0308 v--- --11 ---- 1err
TAG_DID = 0x0314 # 0x0314 v--- --11 ---1 -1--
TAG_BSHRUB = 0x0318 # 0x0318 v--- --11 ---1 1---
TAG_BTREE = 0x031c # 0x031c v--- --11 ---1 11rr
TAG_MROOT = 0x0321 # 0x032r v--- --11 --1- --rr
TAG_MDIR = 0x0325 # 0x0324 v--- --11 --1- -1rr
TAG_MTREE = 0x032c # 0x032c v--- --11 --1- 11rr
TAG_ATTR = 0x0400 ## 0x04aa v--- -1-a -aaa aaaa
TAG_UATTR = 0x0400 # 0x04aa v--- -1-- -aaa aaaa
TAG_SATTR = 0x0500 # 0x05aa v--- -1-1 -aaa aaaa
TAG_SHRUB = 0x1000 ## 0x1kkk v--1 kkkk -kkk kkkk
TAG_ALT = 0x4000 ## 0x4kkk v1cd kkkk -kkk kkkk
TAG_B = 0x0000
TAG_R = 0x2000
TAG_LE = 0x0000
TAG_GT = 0x1000
TAG_CKSUM = 0x3000 ## 0x300p v-11 ---- ---- -pqq
TAG_PHASE = 0x0003
TAG_PERTURB = 0x0004
TAG_NOTE = 0x3100 ## 0x3100 v-11 ---1 ---- ----
TAG_ECKSUM = 0x3200 ## 0x3200 v-11 --1- ---- ----
TAG_GCKSUMDELTA = 0x3300 ## 0x3300 v-11 --11 ---- ----
# open with '-' for stdin/stdout
def openio(path, mode='r', buffering=-1):
import os
if path == '-':
if 'r' in mode:
return os.fdopen(os.dup(sys.stdin.fileno()), mode, buffering)
else:
return os.fdopen(os.dup(sys.stdout.fileno()), mode, buffering)
else:
return open(path, mode, buffering)
def fromleb128(data, j=0):
word = 0
d = 0
while j+d < len(data):
b = data[j+d]
word |= (b & 0x7f) << 7*d
word &= 0xffffffff
if not b & 0x80:
return word, d+1
d += 1
return word, d
def fromtag(data, j=0):
d = 0
tag = struct.unpack('>H', data[j:j+2].ljust(2, b'\0'))[0]; d += 2
weight, d_ = fromleb128(data, j+d); d += d_
size, d_ = fromleb128(data, j+d); d += d_
return tag>>15, tag&0x7fff, weight, size, d
# human readable tag repr
def tagrepr(tag, weight=None, size=None, *,
global_=False,
toff=None):
# null tags
if (tag & 0x6fff) == TAG_NULL:
return '%snull%s%s' % (
'shrub' if tag & TAG_SHRUB else '',
' w%d' % weight if weight else '',
' %d' % size if size else '')
# config tags
elif (tag & 0x6f00) == TAG_CONFIG:
return '%s%s%s%s' % (
'shrub' if tag & TAG_SHRUB else '',
'magic' if (tag & 0xfff) == TAG_MAGIC
else 'version' if (tag & 0xfff) == TAG_VERSION
else 'rcompat' if (tag & 0xfff) == TAG_RCOMPAT
else 'wcompat' if (tag & 0xfff) == TAG_WCOMPAT
else 'ocompat' if (tag & 0xfff) == TAG_OCOMPAT
else 'geometry' if (tag & 0xfff) == TAG_GEOMETRY
else 'namelimit' if (tag & 0xfff) == TAG_NAMELIMIT
else 'filelimit' if (tag & 0xfff) == TAG_FILELIMIT
else 'config 0x%02x' % (tag & 0xff),
' w%d' % weight if weight else '',
' %s' % size if size is not None else '')
# global-state delta tags
elif (tag & 0x6f00) == TAG_GDELTA:
if global_:
return '%s%s%s%s' % (
'shrub' if tag & TAG_SHRUB else '',
'grm' if (tag & 0xfff) == TAG_GRMDELTA
else 'gstate 0x%02x' % (tag & 0xff),
' w%d' % weight if weight else '',
' %s' % size if size is not None else '')
else:
return '%s%s%s%s' % (
'shrub' if tag & TAG_SHRUB else '',
'grmdelta' if (tag & 0xfff) == TAG_GRMDELTA
else 'gdelta 0x%02x' % (tag & 0xff),
' w%d' % weight if weight else '',
' %s' % size if size is not None else '')
# name tags, includes file types
elif (tag & 0x6f00) == TAG_NAME:
return '%s%s%s%s' % (
'shrub' if tag & TAG_SHRUB else '',
'bname' if (tag & 0xfff) == TAG_BNAME
else 'reg' if (tag & 0xfff) == TAG_REG
else 'dir' if (tag & 0xfff) == TAG_DIR
else 'stickynote' if (tag & 0xfff) == TAG_STICKYNOTE
else 'bookmark' if (tag & 0xfff) == TAG_BOOKMARK
else 'mname' if (tag & 0xfff) == TAG_MNAME
else 'name 0x%02x' % (tag & 0xff),
' w%d' % weight if weight else '',
' %s' % size if size is not None else '')
# structure tags
elif (tag & 0x6f00) == TAG_STRUCT:
return '%s%s%s%s' % (
'shrub' if tag & TAG_SHRUB else '',
'branch' if (tag & 0xfff) == TAG_BRANCH
else 'data' if (tag & 0xfff) == TAG_DATA
else 'block' if (tag & 0xfff) == TAG_BLOCK
else 'did' if (tag & 0xfff) == TAG_DID
else 'bshrub' if (tag & 0xfff) == TAG_BSHRUB
else 'btree' if (tag & 0xfff) == TAG_BTREE
else 'mroot' if (tag & 0xfff) == TAG_MROOT
else 'mdir' if (tag & 0xfff) == TAG_MDIR
else 'mtree' if (tag & 0xfff) == TAG_MTREE
else 'struct 0x%02x' % (tag & 0xff),
' w%d' % weight if weight else '',
' %s' % size if size is not None else '')
# custom attributes
elif (tag & 0x6e00) == TAG_ATTR:
return '%s%sattr 0x%02x%s%s' % (
'shrub' if tag & TAG_SHRUB else '',
's' if tag & 0x100 else 'u',
((tag & 0x100) >> 1) + (tag & 0xff),
' w%d' % weight if weight else '',
' %s' % size if size is not None else '')
# alt pointers
elif tag & TAG_ALT:
return 'alt%s%s 0x%03x%s%s' % (
'r' if tag & TAG_R else 'b',
'gt' if tag & TAG_GT else 'le',
tag & 0x0fff,
' w%d' % weight if weight is not None else '',
' 0x%x' % (0xffffffff & (toff-size))
if size and toff is not None
else ' -%d' % size if size
else '')
# checksum tags
elif (tag & 0x7f00) == TAG_CKSUM:
return 'cksum%s%s%s%s%s' % (
'q%d' % (tag & 0x3),
'p' if tag & TAG_PERTURB else '',
' 0x%02x' % (tag & 0xff) if tag & 0xf8 else '',
' w%d' % weight if weight else '',
' %s' % size if size is not None else '')
# note tags
elif (tag & 0x7f00) == TAG_NOTE:
return 'note%s%s%s' % (
' 0x%02x' % (tag & 0xff) if tag & 0xff else '',
' w%d' % weight if weight else '',
' %s' % size if size is not None else '')
# erased-state checksum tags
elif (tag & 0x7f00) == TAG_ECKSUM:
return 'ecksum%s%s%s' % (
' 0x%02x' % (tag & 0xff) if tag & 0xff else '',
' w%d' % weight if weight else '',
' %s' % size if size is not None else '')
# global-checksum delta tags
elif (tag & 0x7f00) == TAG_GCKSUMDELTA:
if global_:
return 'gcksum%s%s%s' % (
' 0x%02x' % (tag & 0xff) if tag & 0xff else '',
' w%d' % weight if weight else '',
' %s' % size if size is not None else '')
else:
return 'gcksumdelta%s%s%s' % (
' 0x%02x' % (tag & 0xff) if tag & 0xff else '',
' w%d' % weight if weight else '',
' %s' % size if size is not None else '')
# unknown tags
else:
return '0x%04x%s%s' % (
tag,
' w%d' % weight if weight is not None else '',
' %d' % size if size is not None else '')
def list_tags():
# here be magic, parse our script's source to get to the tag comments
import inspect
import re
tags = []
tag_pattern = re.compile(
'^(?P<name>TAG_[^ ]*) *= *(?P<tag>[^ #]+) *#+ *(?P<comment>.*)$')
for line in inspect.getsourcelines(
inspect.getmodule(inspect.currentframe()))[0]:
m = tag_pattern.match(line)
if m:
tags.append(m.groups())
# find widths for alignment
w = [0]
for n, t, c in tags:
w[0] = max(w[0], len('LFSR_'+n))
# print
for n, t, c in tags:
print('%-*s %s' % (
w[0], 'LFSR_'+n,
c))
def dbg_tags(data, *,
word_bits=32):
# figure out tag size in bytes
if word_bits != 0:
n = 2 + 2*mt.ceil(word_bits / 7)
lines = []
# interpret as ints?
if not isinstance(data, bytes):
for tag in data:
lines.append((
' '.join('%02x' % b for b in struct.pack('>H', tag)),
tagrepr(tag)))
# interpret as bytes?
else:
j = 0
while j < len(data):
# bounded tags?
if word_bits != 0:
v, tag, w, size, d = fromtag(data[j:j+n])
# unbounded?
else:
v, tag, w, size, d = fromtag(data, j)
lines.append((
' '.join('%02x' % b for b in data[j:j+d]),
tagrepr(tag, w, size)))
j += d
# skip attached data if there is any
if not tag & TAG_ALT:
j += size
# figure out widths
w = [0]
for l in lines:
w[0] = max(w[0], len(l[0]))
# then print results
for l in lines:
print('%-*s %s' % (
w[0], l[0],
l[1]))
def main(tags, *,
list=False,
hex=False,
input=None,
word_bits=32):
import builtins
list_, list = list, builtins.list
hex_, hex = hex, builtins.hex
# list all known tags
if list_:
list_tags()
# interpret as a sequence of hex bytes
elif hex_:
bytes_ = [b for tag in tags for b in tag.split()]
dbg_tags(bytes(int(b, 16) for b in bytes_),
word_bits=word_bits)
# parse tags in a file
elif input:
with openio(input, 'rb') as f:
dbg_tags(f.read(),
word_bits=word_bits)
# default to interpreting as ints
else:
dbg_tags((int(tag, 0) for tag in tags),
word_bits=word_bits)
if __name__ == "__main__":
import argparse
import sys
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
description="Decode littlefs tags.",
allow_abbrev=False)
parser.add_argument(
'tags',
nargs='*',
help="Tags to decode.")
parser.add_argument(
'-l', '--list',
action='store_true',
help="List all known tags.")
parser.add_argument(
'-x', '--hex',
action='store_true',
help="Interpret as a sequence of hex bytes.")
parser.add_argument(
'-i', '--input',
help="Read tags from this file. Can use - for stdin.")
parser.add_argument(
'-w', '--word-bits',
nargs='?',
type=lambda x: int(x, 0),
const=0,
help="Word size in bits. 0 is unbounded. Defaults to 32.")
sys.exit(main(**{k: v
for k, v in vars(parser.parse_intermixed_args()).items()
if v is not None}))