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PR 1385/cpukit * cpu_asm.S: When the type rtems_boolean was switched to the C99 bool, the size changed from 4 bytes to 1 byte. The interrupt dispatching code accesses two boolean variables for scheduling purposes and the assembly implementations of this code did not get updated.
1154 lines
31 KiB
ArmAsm
1154 lines
31 KiB
ArmAsm
/*
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* This file contains the basic algorithms for all assembly code used
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* in an specific CPU port of RTEMS. These algorithms must be implemented
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* in assembly language
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*
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* History:
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* Baseline: no_cpu
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* 1996: Ported to MIPS64ORION by Craig Lebakken <craigl@transition.com>
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* COPYRIGHT (c) 1996 by Transition Networks Inc.
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* To anyone who acknowledges that the modifications to this file to
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* port it to the MIPS64ORION are provided "AS IS" without any
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* express or implied warranty:
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* permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this file
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* for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided that
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* the above copyright notice and this notice appears in all
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* copies, and that the name of Transition Networks not be used in
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* advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the
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* software without specific, written prior permission. Transition
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* Networks makes no representations about the suitability
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* of this software for any purpose.
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* 2000: Reworked by Alan Cudmore <alanc@linuxstart.com> to become
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* the baseline of the more general MIPS port.
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* 2001: Joel Sherrill <joel@OARcorp.com> continued this rework,
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* rewriting as much as possible in C and added the JMR3904 BSP
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* so testing could be performed on a simulator.
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* 2001: Greg Menke <gregory.menke@gsfc.nasa.gov>, bench tested ISR
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* performance, tweaking this code and the isr vectoring routines
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* to reduce overhead & latencies. Added optional
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* instrumentation as well.
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* 2002: Greg Menke <gregory.menke@gsfc.nasa.gov>, overhauled cpu_asm.S,
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* cpu.c and cpu.h to manage FP vs int only tasks, interrupt levels
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* and deferred FP contexts.
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* 2002: Joel Sherrill <joel@OARcorp.com> enhanced the exception processing
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* by increasing the amount of context saved/restored.
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* 2004: 24March, Art Ferrer, NASA/GSFC, added save of FP status/control
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* register to fix intermittent FP error encountered on ST5 mission
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* implementation on Mongoose V processor.
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* 2004: April 7, Greg Menke <gregory.menke@gsfc.nasa.gov> Added __mips==32
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* support for R4000 processors running 32 bit code. Fixed #define
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* problems that caused fpu code to always be included even when no
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* fpu is present.
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*
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* COPYRIGHT (c) 1989-2002.
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* On-Line Applications Research Corporation (OAR).
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*
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* The license and distribution terms for this file may be
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* found in the file LICENSE in this distribution or at
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* http://www.rtems.com/license/LICENSE.
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*
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* $Id$
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*/
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#include <rtems/asm.h>
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#include <rtems/mips/iregdef.h>
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#include <rtems/mips/idtcpu.h>
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#define ASSEMBLY_ONLY
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#include <rtems/score/cpu.h>
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#if TRUE
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#else
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#error TRUE is not true
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#endif
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#if FALSE
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#error FALSE is not false
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#else
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#endif
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/*
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#if ( CPU_HARDWARE_FP == TRUE )
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#warning CPU_HARDWARE_FP == TRUE
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#else
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#warning CPU_HARDWARE_FP != TRUE
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#endif
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*/
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/* enable debugging shadow writes to misc ram, this is a vestigal
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* Mongoose-ism debug tool- but may be handy in the future so we
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* left it in...
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*/
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/* #define INSTRUMENT_ISR_VECTORING */
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/* #define INSTRUMENT_EXECUTING_THREAD */
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/* Ifdefs prevent the duplication of code for MIPS ISA Level 3 ( R4xxx )
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* and MIPS ISA Level 1 (R3xxx).
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*/
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#if __mips == 3
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/* 64 bit register operations */
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#define NOP nop
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#define ADD dadd
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#define STREG sd
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#define LDREG ld
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#define MFCO dmfc0 /* Only use this op for coprocessor registers that are 64 bit in R4000 architecture */
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#define MTCO dmtc0 /* Only use this op for coprocessor registers that are 64 bit in R4000 architecture */
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#define ADDU addu
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#define ADDIU addiu
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#if (__mips_fpr==32)
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#define STREGC1 swc1
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#define LDREGC1 lwc1
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#elif (__mips_fpr==64) /* Use these instructions if there are 64 bit floating point registers. This requires FR bit to be set in C0_SR */
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#define STREGC1 sdc1
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#define LDREGC1 ldc1
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#endif
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#define R_SZ 8
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#define F_SZ 8
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#define SZ_INT 8
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#define SZ_INT_POW2 3
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/* XXX if we don't always want 64 bit register ops, then another ifdef */
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#elif (__mips == 1 ) || (__mips == 32)
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/* 32 bit register operations*/
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#define NOP nop
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#define ADD add
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#define STREG sw
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#define LDREG lw
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#define MFCO mfc0
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#define MTCO mtc0
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#define ADDU add
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#define ADDIU addi
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#define STREGC1 swc1
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#define LDREGC1 lwc1
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#define R_SZ 4
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#define F_SZ 4
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#define SZ_INT 4
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#define SZ_INT_POW2 2
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#else
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#error "mips assembly: what size registers do I deal with?"
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#endif
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#define ISR_VEC_SIZE 4
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#define EXCP_STACK_SIZE (NREGS*R_SZ)
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#ifdef __GNUC__
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#define ASM_EXTERN(x,size) .extern x,size
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#else
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#define ASM_EXTERN(x,size)
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#endif
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/* NOTE: these constants must match the Context_Control structure in cpu.h */
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#define S0_OFFSET 0
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#define S1_OFFSET 1
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#define S2_OFFSET 2
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#define S3_OFFSET 3
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#define S4_OFFSET 4
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#define S5_OFFSET 5
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#define S6_OFFSET 6
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#define S7_OFFSET 7
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#define SP_OFFSET 8
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#define FP_OFFSET 9
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#define RA_OFFSET 10
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#define C0_SR_OFFSET 11
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#define C0_EPC_OFFSET 12
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/* NOTE: these constants must match the Context_Control_fp structure in cpu.h */
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#define FP0_OFFSET 0
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#define FP1_OFFSET 1
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#define FP2_OFFSET 2
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#define FP3_OFFSET 3
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#define FP4_OFFSET 4
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#define FP5_OFFSET 5
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#define FP6_OFFSET 6
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#define FP7_OFFSET 7
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#define FP8_OFFSET 8
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#define FP9_OFFSET 9
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#define FP10_OFFSET 10
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#define FP11_OFFSET 11
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#define FP12_OFFSET 12
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#define FP13_OFFSET 13
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#define FP14_OFFSET 14
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#define FP15_OFFSET 15
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#define FP16_OFFSET 16
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#define FP17_OFFSET 17
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#define FP18_OFFSET 18
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#define FP19_OFFSET 19
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#define FP20_OFFSET 20
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#define FP21_OFFSET 21
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#define FP22_OFFSET 22
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#define FP23_OFFSET 23
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#define FP24_OFFSET 24
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#define FP25_OFFSET 25
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#define FP26_OFFSET 26
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#define FP27_OFFSET 27
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#define FP28_OFFSET 28
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#define FP29_OFFSET 29
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#define FP30_OFFSET 30
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#define FP31_OFFSET 31
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#define FPCS_OFFSET 32
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ASM_EXTERN(__exceptionStackFrame, SZ_INT)
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/*
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* _CPU_Context_save_fp_context
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*
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* This routine is responsible for saving the FP context
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* at *fp_context_ptr. If the point to load the FP context
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* from is changed then the pointer is modified by this routine.
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*
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* Sometimes a macro implementation of this is in cpu.h which dereferences
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* the ** and a similarly named routine in this file is passed something
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* like a (Context_Control_fp *). The general rule on making this decision
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* is to avoid writing assembly language.
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*/
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/* void _CPU_Context_save_fp(
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* void **fp_context_ptr
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* );
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*/
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#if ( CPU_HARDWARE_FP == TRUE )
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FRAME(_CPU_Context_save_fp,sp,0,ra)
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.set noreorder
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.set noat
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/*
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** Make sure the FPU is on before we save state. This code
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** is here because the FPU context switch might occur when an
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** integer task is switching out with a FP task switching in.
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*/
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mfc0 t0,C0_SR
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li t2,SR_CU1
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move t1,t0
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or t0,t2 /* turn on the fpu */
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#if (__mips == 3) || (__mips == 32)
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li t2,SR_IE
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#elif __mips == 1
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li t2,SR_IEC
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#endif
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not t2
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and t0,t2 /* turn off interrupts */
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mtc0 t0,C0_SR
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lw a1,(a0) /* get address of context storage area */
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move t0,ra
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jal _CPU_Context_save_fp_from_exception
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NOP
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/*
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** Reassert the task's state because we've not saved it yet.
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*/
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mtc0 t1,C0_SR
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j t0
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NOP
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.globl _CPU_Context_save_fp_from_exception
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_CPU_Context_save_fp_from_exception:
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STREGC1 $f0,FP0_OFFSET*F_SZ(a1)
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STREGC1 $f1,FP1_OFFSET*F_SZ(a1)
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STREGC1 $f2,FP2_OFFSET*F_SZ(a1)
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STREGC1 $f3,FP3_OFFSET*F_SZ(a1)
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STREGC1 $f4,FP4_OFFSET*F_SZ(a1)
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STREGC1 $f5,FP5_OFFSET*F_SZ(a1)
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STREGC1 $f6,FP6_OFFSET*F_SZ(a1)
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STREGC1 $f7,FP7_OFFSET*F_SZ(a1)
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STREGC1 $f8,FP8_OFFSET*F_SZ(a1)
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STREGC1 $f9,FP9_OFFSET*F_SZ(a1)
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STREGC1 $f10,FP10_OFFSET*F_SZ(a1)
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STREGC1 $f11,FP11_OFFSET*F_SZ(a1)
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STREGC1 $f12,FP12_OFFSET*F_SZ(a1)
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STREGC1 $f13,FP13_OFFSET*F_SZ(a1)
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STREGC1 $f14,FP14_OFFSET*F_SZ(a1)
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STREGC1 $f15,FP15_OFFSET*F_SZ(a1)
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STREGC1 $f16,FP16_OFFSET*F_SZ(a1)
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STREGC1 $f17,FP17_OFFSET*F_SZ(a1)
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STREGC1 $f18,FP18_OFFSET*F_SZ(a1)
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STREGC1 $f19,FP19_OFFSET*F_SZ(a1)
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STREGC1 $f20,FP20_OFFSET*F_SZ(a1)
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STREGC1 $f21,FP21_OFFSET*F_SZ(a1)
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STREGC1 $f22,FP22_OFFSET*F_SZ(a1)
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STREGC1 $f23,FP23_OFFSET*F_SZ(a1)
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STREGC1 $f24,FP24_OFFSET*F_SZ(a1)
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STREGC1 $f25,FP25_OFFSET*F_SZ(a1)
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STREGC1 $f26,FP26_OFFSET*F_SZ(a1)
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STREGC1 $f27,FP27_OFFSET*F_SZ(a1)
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STREGC1 $f28,FP28_OFFSET*F_SZ(a1)
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STREGC1 $f29,FP29_OFFSET*F_SZ(a1)
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STREGC1 $f30,FP30_OFFSET*F_SZ(a1)
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STREGC1 $f31,FP31_OFFSET*F_SZ(a1)
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cfc1 a0,$31 /* Read FP status/conrol reg */
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cfc1 a0,$31 /* Two reads clear pipeline */
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NOP
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NOP
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sw a0, FPCS_OFFSET*F_SZ(a1) /* Store value to FPCS location */
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NOP
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j ra
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NOP
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.set at
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ENDFRAME(_CPU_Context_save_fp)
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#endif
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/*
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* _CPU_Context_restore_fp_context
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*
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* This routine is responsible for restoring the FP context
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* at *fp_context_ptr. If the point to load the FP context
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* from is changed then the pointer is modified by this routine.
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*
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* Sometimes a macro implementation of this is in cpu.h which dereferences
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* the ** and a similarly named routine in this file is passed something
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* like a (Context_Control_fp *). The general rule on making this decision
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* is to avoid writing assembly language.
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*/
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/* void _CPU_Context_restore_fp(
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* void **fp_context_ptr
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* )
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*/
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#if ( CPU_HARDWARE_FP == TRUE )
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FRAME(_CPU_Context_restore_fp,sp,0,ra)
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.set noat
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.set noreorder
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/*
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** Make sure the FPU is on before we retrieve state. This code
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** is here because the FPU context switch might occur when an
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** integer task is switching out with a FP task switching in.
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*/
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mfc0 t0,C0_SR
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li t2,SR_CU1
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move t1,t0
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or t0,t2 /* turn on the fpu */
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#if (__mips == 3) || (__mips == 32)
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li t2,SR_IE
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#elif __mips == 1
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li t2,SR_IEC
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#endif
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not t2
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and t0,t2 /* turn off interrupts */
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mtc0 t0,C0_SR
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lw a1,(a0) /* get address of context storage area */
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move t0,ra
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jal _CPU_Context_restore_fp_from_exception
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NOP
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/*
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** Reassert the old task's state because we've not restored the
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** new one yet.
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*/
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mtc0 t1,C0_SR
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j t0
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NOP
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.globl _CPU_Context_restore_fp_from_exception
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_CPU_Context_restore_fp_from_exception:
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LDREGC1 $f0,FP0_OFFSET*F_SZ(a1)
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LDREGC1 $f1,FP1_OFFSET*F_SZ(a1)
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LDREGC1 $f2,FP2_OFFSET*F_SZ(a1)
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LDREGC1 $f3,FP3_OFFSET*F_SZ(a1)
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LDREGC1 $f4,FP4_OFFSET*F_SZ(a1)
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LDREGC1 $f5,FP5_OFFSET*F_SZ(a1)
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LDREGC1 $f6,FP6_OFFSET*F_SZ(a1)
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LDREGC1 $f7,FP7_OFFSET*F_SZ(a1)
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LDREGC1 $f8,FP8_OFFSET*F_SZ(a1)
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LDREGC1 $f9,FP9_OFFSET*F_SZ(a1)
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LDREGC1 $f10,FP10_OFFSET*F_SZ(a1)
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LDREGC1 $f11,FP11_OFFSET*F_SZ(a1)
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LDREGC1 $f12,FP12_OFFSET*F_SZ(a1)
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LDREGC1 $f13,FP13_OFFSET*F_SZ(a1)
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LDREGC1 $f14,FP14_OFFSET*F_SZ(a1)
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LDREGC1 $f15,FP15_OFFSET*F_SZ(a1)
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LDREGC1 $f16,FP16_OFFSET*F_SZ(a1)
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LDREGC1 $f17,FP17_OFFSET*F_SZ(a1)
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LDREGC1 $f18,FP18_OFFSET*F_SZ(a1)
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LDREGC1 $f19,FP19_OFFSET*F_SZ(a1)
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LDREGC1 $f20,FP20_OFFSET*F_SZ(a1)
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LDREGC1 $f21,FP21_OFFSET*F_SZ(a1)
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LDREGC1 $f22,FP22_OFFSET*F_SZ(a1)
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LDREGC1 $f23,FP23_OFFSET*F_SZ(a1)
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LDREGC1 $f24,FP24_OFFSET*F_SZ(a1)
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LDREGC1 $f25,FP25_OFFSET*F_SZ(a1)
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LDREGC1 $f26,FP26_OFFSET*F_SZ(a1)
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LDREGC1 $f27,FP27_OFFSET*F_SZ(a1)
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LDREGC1 $f28,FP28_OFFSET*F_SZ(a1)
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LDREGC1 $f29,FP29_OFFSET*F_SZ(a1)
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LDREGC1 $f30,FP30_OFFSET*F_SZ(a1)
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LDREGC1 $f31,FP31_OFFSET*F_SZ(a1)
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cfc1 a0,$31 /* Read from FP status/control reg */
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cfc1 a0,$31 /* Two reads clear pipeline */
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NOP /* NOPs ensure execution */
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NOP
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lw a0,FPCS_OFFSET*F_SZ(a1) /* Load saved FPCS value */
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NOP
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ctc1 a0,$31 /* Restore FPCS register */
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NOP
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j ra
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NOP
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.set at
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ENDFRAME(_CPU_Context_restore_fp)
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#endif
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/* _CPU_Context_switch
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*
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* This routine performs a normal non-FP context switch.
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*/
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/* void _CPU_Context_switch(
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* Context_Control *run,
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* Context_Control *heir
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* )
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*/
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FRAME(_CPU_Context_switch,sp,0,ra)
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.set noreorder
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mfc0 t0,C0_SR
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#if (__mips == 3) || (__mips == 32)
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li t1,SR_IE
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#elif __mips == 1
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li t1,SR_IEC
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#endif
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STREG t0,C0_SR_OFFSET*R_SZ(a0) /* save the task's SR */
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not t1
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and t0,t1 /* mask off interrupts while we context switch */
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mtc0 t0,C0_SR
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NOP
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STREG ra,RA_OFFSET*R_SZ(a0) /* save current context */
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STREG sp,SP_OFFSET*R_SZ(a0)
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STREG fp,FP_OFFSET*R_SZ(a0)
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STREG s0,S0_OFFSET*R_SZ(a0)
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STREG s1,S1_OFFSET*R_SZ(a0)
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STREG s2,S2_OFFSET*R_SZ(a0)
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STREG s3,S3_OFFSET*R_SZ(a0)
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STREG s4,S4_OFFSET*R_SZ(a0)
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STREG s5,S5_OFFSET*R_SZ(a0)
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STREG s6,S6_OFFSET*R_SZ(a0)
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STREG s7,S7_OFFSET*R_SZ(a0)
|
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|
|
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/*
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** this code grabs the userspace EPC if we're dispatching from
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** an interrupt frame or supplies the address of the dispatch
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|
** routines if not. This is entirely for the gdbstub's benefit so
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** it can know where each task is running.
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|
**
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** Its value is only set when calling threadDispatch from
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** the interrupt handler and is cleared immediately when this
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** routine gets it.
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*/
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la t0,__exceptionStackFrame /* see if we're coming in from an exception */
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LDREG t1, (t0)
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NOP
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beqz t1,1f
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STREG zero, (t0) /* and clear it */
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NOP
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LDREG t0,R_EPC*R_SZ(t1) /* get the userspace EPC from the frame */
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b 2f
|
|
NOP
|
|
|
|
1: la t0,_Thread_Dispatch /* if ==0, we're switched out */
|
|
|
|
2: STREG t0,C0_EPC_OFFSET*R_SZ(a0)
|
|
|
|
|
|
_CPU_Context_switch_restore:
|
|
LDREG ra,RA_OFFSET*R_SZ(a1) /* restore context */
|
|
LDREG sp,SP_OFFSET*R_SZ(a1)
|
|
LDREG fp,FP_OFFSET*R_SZ(a1)
|
|
LDREG s0,S0_OFFSET*R_SZ(a1)
|
|
LDREG s1,S1_OFFSET*R_SZ(a1)
|
|
LDREG s2,S2_OFFSET*R_SZ(a1)
|
|
LDREG s3,S3_OFFSET*R_SZ(a1)
|
|
LDREG s4,S4_OFFSET*R_SZ(a1)
|
|
LDREG s5,S5_OFFSET*R_SZ(a1)
|
|
LDREG s6,S6_OFFSET*R_SZ(a1)
|
|
LDREG s7,S7_OFFSET*R_SZ(a1)
|
|
|
|
LDREG t0, C0_SR_OFFSET*R_SZ(a1)
|
|
|
|
/* NOP */
|
|
/*#if (__mips == 3) || (__mips == 32) */
|
|
/* andi t0,SR_EXL */
|
|
/* bnez t0,_CPU_Context_1 */ /* set exception level from restore context */
|
|
/* li t0,~SR_EXL */
|
|
/* MFC0 t1,C0_SR */
|
|
/* NOP */
|
|
/* and t1,t0 */
|
|
/* MTC0 t1,C0_SR */
|
|
/* */
|
|
/*#elif __mips == 1 */
|
|
/* */
|
|
/* andi t0,(SR_INTERRUPT_ENABLE_BITS) */ /* we know 0 disabled */
|
|
/* beq t0,$0,_CPU_Context_1 */ /* set level from restore context */
|
|
/* MFC0 t0,C0_SR */
|
|
/* NOP */
|
|
/* or t0,(SR_INTERRUPT_ENABLE_BITS) */ /* new_sr = old sr with enabled */
|
|
/* MTC0 t0,C0_SR */ /* set with enabled */
|
|
/* NOP */
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
** Incorporate the incoming task's FP coprocessor state and interrupt mask/enable
|
|
** into the status register. We jump thru the requisite hoops to ensure we
|
|
** maintain all other SR bits as global values.
|
|
**
|
|
** Get the task's FPU enable, int mask & int enable bits. Although we keep the
|
|
** software int enables on a per-task basis, the rtems_task_create
|
|
** Interrupt Level & int level manipulation functions cannot enable/disable them,
|
|
** so they are automatically enabled for all tasks. To turn them off, a task
|
|
** must itself manipulate the SR register.
|
|
**
|
|
** Although something of a hack on this processor, we treat the SR register
|
|
** int enables as the RTEMS interrupt level. We use the int level
|
|
** value as a bitmask, not as any sort of greater than/less than metric.
|
|
** Manipulation of a task's interrupt level corresponds directly to manipulation
|
|
** of that task's SR bits, as seen in cpu.c
|
|
**
|
|
** Note, interrupts are disabled before context is saved, though the task's
|
|
** interrupt enable state is recorded. The task swapping in will apply its
|
|
** specific SR bits, including interrupt enable. If further task-specific
|
|
** SR bits are arranged, it is this code, the cpu.c interrupt level stuff and
|
|
** cpu.h task initialization code that will be affected.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
li t2,SR_CU1
|
|
or t2,SR_IMASK
|
|
|
|
/* int enable bits */
|
|
#if (__mips == 3) || (__mips == 32)
|
|
/*
|
|
** Save IE
|
|
*/
|
|
or t2,SR_IE
|
|
#elif __mips == 1
|
|
/*
|
|
** Save current, previous & old int enables. This is key because
|
|
** we can dispatch from within the stack frame used by an
|
|
** interrupt service. The int enables nest, but not beyond
|
|
** previous and old because of the dispatch interlock seen
|
|
** in the interrupt processing code.
|
|
*/
|
|
or t2,SR_IEC + SR_IEP + SR_IEO
|
|
#endif
|
|
and t0,t2 /* keep only the per-task bits */
|
|
|
|
mfc0 t1,C0_SR /* grab the current SR */
|
|
not t2
|
|
and t1,t2 /* mask off the old task's per-task bits */
|
|
or t1,t0 /* or in the new task's bits */
|
|
mtc0 t1,C0_SR /* and load the new SR */
|
|
NOP
|
|
|
|
/* _CPU_Context_1: */
|
|
j ra
|
|
NOP
|
|
ENDFRAME(_CPU_Context_switch)
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* _CPU_Context_restore
|
|
*
|
|
* This routine is generally used only to restart self in an
|
|
* efficient manner. It may simply be a label in _CPU_Context_switch.
|
|
*
|
|
* NOTE: May be unnecessary to reload some registers.
|
|
*
|
|
* void _CPU_Context_restore(
|
|
* Context_Control *new_context
|
|
* );
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
FRAME(_CPU_Context_restore,sp,0,ra)
|
|
.set noreorder
|
|
move a1,a0
|
|
j _CPU_Context_switch_restore
|
|
NOP
|
|
|
|
ENDFRAME(_CPU_Context_restore)
|
|
|
|
|
|
ASM_EXTERN(_ISR_Nest_level,4)
|
|
ASM_EXTERN(_Thread_Dispatch_disable_level,4)
|
|
ASM_EXTERN(_Context_Switch_necessary,1)
|
|
ASM_EXTERN(_ISR_Signals_to_thread_executing,1)
|
|
ASM_EXTERN(_Thread_Executing,4)
|
|
|
|
.extern _Thread_Dispatch
|
|
.extern _ISR_Vector_table
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* void _DBG_Handler()
|
|
*
|
|
* This routine services the (at least) MIPS1 debug vector,
|
|
* only used the the hardware debugging features. This code,
|
|
* while optional, is best located here because its intrinsically
|
|
* associated with exceptions in general & thus tied pretty
|
|
* closely to _ISR_Handler.
|
|
*
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
|
|
FRAME(_DBG_Handler,sp,0,ra)
|
|
.set noreorder
|
|
la k0,_ISR_Handler
|
|
j k0
|
|
NOP
|
|
.set reorder
|
|
ENDFRAME(_DBG_Handler)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* void __ISR_Handler()
|
|
*
|
|
* This routine provides the RTEMS interrupt management.
|
|
*
|
|
* void _ISR_Handler()
|
|
*
|
|
*
|
|
* This discussion ignores a lot of the ugly details in a real
|
|
* implementation such as saving enough registers/state to be
|
|
* able to do something real. Keep in mind that the goal is
|
|
* to invoke a user's ISR handler which is written in C and
|
|
* uses a certain set of registers.
|
|
*
|
|
* Also note that the exact order is to a large extent flexible.
|
|
* Hardware will dictate a sequence for a certain subset of
|
|
* _ISR_Handler while requirements for setting
|
|
*
|
|
* At entry to "common" _ISR_Handler, the vector number must be
|
|
* available. On some CPUs the hardware puts either the vector
|
|
* number or the offset into the vector table for this ISR in a
|
|
* known place. If the hardware does not give us this information,
|
|
* then the assembly portion of RTEMS for this port will contain
|
|
* a set of distinct interrupt entry points which somehow place
|
|
* the vector number in a known place (which is safe if another
|
|
* interrupt nests this one) and branches to _ISR_Handler.
|
|
*
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
FRAME(_ISR_Handler,sp,0,ra)
|
|
.set noreorder
|
|
|
|
/* Q: _ISR_Handler, not using IDT/SIM ...save extra regs? */
|
|
|
|
/* wastes a lot of stack space for context?? */
|
|
ADDIU sp,sp,-EXCP_STACK_SIZE
|
|
|
|
STREG ra, R_RA*R_SZ(sp) /* store ra on the stack */
|
|
STREG v0, R_V0*R_SZ(sp)
|
|
STREG v1, R_V1*R_SZ(sp)
|
|
STREG a0, R_A0*R_SZ(sp)
|
|
STREG a1, R_A1*R_SZ(sp)
|
|
STREG a2, R_A2*R_SZ(sp)
|
|
STREG a3, R_A3*R_SZ(sp)
|
|
STREG t0, R_T0*R_SZ(sp)
|
|
STREG t1, R_T1*R_SZ(sp)
|
|
STREG t2, R_T2*R_SZ(sp)
|
|
STREG t3, R_T3*R_SZ(sp)
|
|
STREG t4, R_T4*R_SZ(sp)
|
|
STREG t5, R_T5*R_SZ(sp)
|
|
STREG t6, R_T6*R_SZ(sp)
|
|
STREG t7, R_T7*R_SZ(sp)
|
|
mflo t0
|
|
STREG t8, R_T8*R_SZ(sp)
|
|
STREG t0, R_MDLO*R_SZ(sp)
|
|
STREG t9, R_T9*R_SZ(sp)
|
|
mfhi t0
|
|
STREG gp, R_GP*R_SZ(sp)
|
|
STREG t0, R_MDHI*R_SZ(sp)
|
|
STREG fp, R_FP*R_SZ(sp)
|
|
|
|
.set noat
|
|
STREG AT, R_AT*R_SZ(sp)
|
|
.set at
|
|
|
|
mfc0 t0,C0_SR
|
|
MFCO t1,C0_EPC
|
|
STREG t0,R_SR*R_SZ(sp)
|
|
STREG t1,R_EPC*R_SZ(sp)
|
|
|
|
|
|
#ifdef INSTRUMENT_EXECUTING_THREAD
|
|
lw t2, _Thread_Executing
|
|
NOP
|
|
sw t2, 0x8001FFF0
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/* determine if an interrupt generated this exception */
|
|
|
|
mfc0 t0,C0_CAUSE
|
|
NOP
|
|
|
|
and t1,t0,CAUSE_EXCMASK
|
|
beq t1, 0, _ISR_Handler_1
|
|
|
|
_ISR_Handler_Exception:
|
|
|
|
/* If we return from the exception, it is assumed nothing
|
|
* bad is going on and we can continue to run normally.
|
|
* But we want to save the entire CPU context so exception
|
|
* handlers can look at it and change it.
|
|
*
|
|
* NOTE: This is the path the debugger stub will take.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
/* already got t0 = cause in the interrupt test above */
|
|
STREG t0,R_CAUSE*R_SZ(sp)
|
|
|
|
STREG sp, R_SP*R_SZ(sp)
|
|
|
|
STREG s0,R_S0*R_SZ(sp) /* save s0 - s7 */
|
|
STREG s1,R_S1*R_SZ(sp)
|
|
STREG s2,R_S2*R_SZ(sp)
|
|
STREG s3,R_S3*R_SZ(sp)
|
|
STREG s4,R_S4*R_SZ(sp)
|
|
STREG s5,R_S5*R_SZ(sp)
|
|
STREG s6,R_S6*R_SZ(sp)
|
|
STREG s7,R_S7*R_SZ(sp)
|
|
|
|
/* CP0 special registers */
|
|
|
|
#if __mips == 1
|
|
mfc0 t0,C0_TAR
|
|
#endif
|
|
MFCO t1,C0_BADVADDR
|
|
|
|
#if __mips == 1
|
|
STREG t0,R_TAR*R_SZ(sp)
|
|
#else
|
|
NOP
|
|
#endif
|
|
STREG t1,R_BADVADDR*R_SZ(sp)
|
|
|
|
#if ( CPU_HARDWARE_FP == TRUE )
|
|
mfc0 t0,C0_SR /* FPU is enabled, save state */
|
|
NOP
|
|
srl t0,t0,16
|
|
andi t0,t0,(SR_CU1 >> 16)
|
|
beqz t0, 1f
|
|
NOP
|
|
|
|
la a1,R_F0*R_SZ(sp)
|
|
jal _CPU_Context_save_fp_from_exception
|
|
NOP
|
|
mfc1 t0,C1_REVISION
|
|
mfc1 t1,C1_STATUS
|
|
STREG t0,R_FEIR*R_SZ(sp)
|
|
STREG t1,R_FCSR*R_SZ(sp)
|
|
|
|
1:
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
move a0,sp
|
|
jal mips_vector_exceptions
|
|
NOP
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
** Note, if the exception vector returns, rely on it to have
|
|
** adjusted EPC so we will return to some correct address. If
|
|
** this is not done, we might get stuck in an infinite loop because
|
|
** we'll return to the instruction where the exception occured and
|
|
** it could throw again.
|
|
**
|
|
** It is expected the only code using the exception processing is
|
|
** either the gdb stub or some user code which is either going to
|
|
** panic or do something useful. Regardless, it is up to each
|
|
** exception routine to properly adjust EPC, so the code below
|
|
** may be helpful for doing just that.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
/* *********************************************************************
|
|
** this code follows the R3000's exception return logic, but is not
|
|
** needed because the gdb stub does it for us. It might be useful
|
|
** for something else at some point...
|
|
**
|
|
* compute the address of the instruction we'll return to *
|
|
|
|
LDREG t1, R_CAUSE*R_SZ(sp)
|
|
LDREG t0, R_EPC*R_SZ(sp)
|
|
|
|
* first see if the exception happened in the delay slot *
|
|
li t3,CAUSE_BD
|
|
AND t4,t1,t3
|
|
beqz t4,excnodelay
|
|
NOP
|
|
|
|
* it did, now see if the branch occured or not *
|
|
li t3,CAUSE_BT
|
|
AND t4,t1,t3
|
|
beqz t4,excnobranch
|
|
NOP
|
|
|
|
* branch was taken, we resume at the branch target *
|
|
LDREG t0, R_TAR*R_SZ(sp)
|
|
j excreturn
|
|
NOP
|
|
|
|
excnobranch:
|
|
ADDU t0,R_SZ
|
|
|
|
excnodelay:
|
|
ADDU t0,R_SZ
|
|
|
|
excreturn:
|
|
STREG t0, R_EPC*R_SZ(sp)
|
|
NOP
|
|
********************************************************************* */
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* if we're returning into mips_break, move to the next instruction */
|
|
|
|
LDREG t0,R_EPC*R_SZ(sp)
|
|
la t1,mips_break
|
|
xor t2,t0,t1
|
|
bnez t2,3f
|
|
|
|
addu t0,R_SZ
|
|
STREG t0,R_EPC*R_SZ(sp)
|
|
NOP
|
|
3:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#if ( CPU_HARDWARE_FP == TRUE )
|
|
mfc0 t0,C0_SR /* FPU is enabled, restore state */
|
|
NOP
|
|
srl t0,t0,16
|
|
andi t0,t0,(SR_CU1 >> 16)
|
|
beqz t0, 2f
|
|
NOP
|
|
|
|
la a1,R_F0*R_SZ(sp)
|
|
jal _CPU_Context_restore_fp_from_exception
|
|
NOP
|
|
LDREG t0,R_FEIR*R_SZ(sp)
|
|
LDREG t1,R_FCSR*R_SZ(sp)
|
|
mtc1 t0,C1_REVISION
|
|
mtc1 t1,C1_STATUS
|
|
2:
|
|
#endif
|
|
LDREG s0,R_S0*R_SZ(sp) /* restore s0 - s7 */
|
|
LDREG s1,R_S1*R_SZ(sp)
|
|
LDREG s2,R_S2*R_SZ(sp)
|
|
LDREG s3,R_S3*R_SZ(sp)
|
|
LDREG s4,R_S4*R_SZ(sp)
|
|
LDREG s5,R_S5*R_SZ(sp)
|
|
LDREG s6,R_S6*R_SZ(sp)
|
|
LDREG s7,R_S7*R_SZ(sp)
|
|
|
|
/* do NOT restore the sp as this could mess up the world */
|
|
/* do NOT restore the cause as this could mess up the world */
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
** Jump all the way out. If theres a pending interrupt, just
|
|
** let it be serviced later. Since we're probably using the
|
|
** gdb stub, we've already disrupted the ISR service timing
|
|
** anyhow. We oughtn't mix exception and interrupt processing
|
|
** in the same exception call in case the exception stuff
|
|
** might interfere with the dispatching & timer ticks.
|
|
*/
|
|
j _ISR_Handler_exit
|
|
NOP
|
|
|
|
_ISR_Handler_1:
|
|
|
|
mfc0 t1,C0_SR
|
|
and t0,CAUSE_IPMASK
|
|
and t0,t1
|
|
|
|
/* external interrupt not enabled, ignore */
|
|
/* but if it's not an exception or an interrupt, */
|
|
/* Then where did it come from??? */
|
|
|
|
beq t0,zero,_ISR_Handler_exit
|
|
NOP
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* save some or all context on stack
|
|
* may need to save some special interrupt information for exit
|
|
*
|
|
* #if ( CPU_HAS_SOFTWARE_INTERRUPT_STACK == TRUE )
|
|
* if ( _ISR_Nest_level == 0 )
|
|
* switch to software interrupt stack
|
|
* #endif
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* _ISR_Nest_level++;
|
|
*/
|
|
lw t0,_ISR_Nest_level
|
|
NOP
|
|
add t0,t0,1
|
|
sw t0,_ISR_Nest_level
|
|
/*
|
|
* _Thread_Dispatch_disable_level++;
|
|
*/
|
|
lw t1,_Thread_Dispatch_disable_level
|
|
NOP
|
|
add t1,t1,1
|
|
sw t1,_Thread_Dispatch_disable_level
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Call the CPU model or BSP specific routine to decode the
|
|
* interrupt source and actually vector to device ISR handlers.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
#ifdef INSTRUMENT_ISR_VECTORING
|
|
NOP
|
|
li t1, 1
|
|
sw t1, 0x8001e000
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
move a0,sp
|
|
jal mips_vector_isr_handlers
|
|
NOP
|
|
|
|
#ifdef INSTRUMENT_ISR_VECTORING
|
|
li t1, 0
|
|
sw t1, 0x8001e000
|
|
NOP
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* --_ISR_Nest_level;
|
|
*/
|
|
lw t2,_ISR_Nest_level
|
|
NOP
|
|
add t2,t2,-1
|
|
sw t2,_ISR_Nest_level
|
|
/*
|
|
* --_Thread_Dispatch_disable_level;
|
|
*/
|
|
lw t1,_Thread_Dispatch_disable_level
|
|
NOP
|
|
add t1,t1,-1
|
|
sw t1,_Thread_Dispatch_disable_level
|
|
/*
|
|
* if ( _Thread_Dispatch_disable_level || _ISR_Nest_level )
|
|
* goto the label "exit interrupt (simple case)"
|
|
*/
|
|
or t0,t2,t1
|
|
bne t0,zero,_ISR_Handler_exit
|
|
NOP
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* #if ( CPU_HAS_SOFTWARE_INTERRUPT_STACK == TRUE )
|
|
* restore stack
|
|
* #endif
|
|
*
|
|
* if ( !_Context_Switch_necessary && !_ISR_Signals_to_thread_executing )
|
|
* goto the label "exit interrupt (simple case)"
|
|
*/
|
|
lbu t0,_Context_Switch_necessary
|
|
lbu t1,_ISR_Signals_to_thread_executing
|
|
NOP
|
|
or t0,t0,t1
|
|
beq t0,zero,_ISR_Handler_exit
|
|
NOP
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#ifdef INSTRUMENT_EXECUTING_THREAD
|
|
lw t0,_Thread_Executing
|
|
NOP
|
|
sw t0,0x8001FFF4
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
** Turn on interrupts before entering Thread_Dispatch which
|
|
** will run for a while, thus allowing new interrupts to
|
|
** be serviced. Observe the Thread_Dispatch_disable_level interlock
|
|
** that prevents recursive entry into Thread_Dispatch.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
mfc0 t0, C0_SR
|
|
#if __mips == 1
|
|
|
|
li t1,SR_IEC
|
|
or t0, t1
|
|
|
|
#elif (__mips == 3) || (__mips == 32)
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
** clear XL and set IE so we can get interrupts.
|
|
*/
|
|
li t1, SR_EXL
|
|
not t1
|
|
and t0,t1
|
|
or t0, SR_IE
|
|
|
|
#endif
|
|
mtc0 t0, C0_SR
|
|
NOP
|
|
|
|
/* save off our stack frame so the context switcher can get to it */
|
|
la t0,__exceptionStackFrame
|
|
STREG sp,(t0)
|
|
|
|
jal _Thread_Dispatch
|
|
NOP
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
** And make sure its clear in case we didn't dispatch. if we did, its
|
|
** already cleared
|
|
*/
|
|
la t0,__exceptionStackFrame
|
|
STREG zero,(t0)
|
|
NOP
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
** turn interrupts back off while we restore context so
|
|
** a badly timed interrupt won't mess things up
|
|
*/
|
|
mfc0 t0, C0_SR
|
|
|
|
#if __mips == 1
|
|
|
|
/* ints off, current & prev kernel mode on (kernel mode enabled is bit clear..argh!) */
|
|
li t1,SR_IEC | SR_KUP | SR_KUC
|
|
not t1
|
|
and t0, t1
|
|
mtc0 t0, C0_SR
|
|
NOP
|
|
|
|
#elif (__mips == 3) || (__mips == 32)
|
|
|
|
/* make sure EXL and IE are set so ints are disabled & we can update EPC for the return */
|
|
li t1,SR_IE /* Clear IE first (recommended) */
|
|
not t1
|
|
and t0,t1
|
|
mtc0 t0,C0_SR
|
|
NOP
|
|
|
|
/* apply task's SR with EXL set so the eret will return properly */
|
|
or t0, SR_EXL | SR_IE
|
|
mtc0 t0, C0_SR
|
|
NOP
|
|
|
|
/* store new EPC value, which we can do since EXL=0 */
|
|
LDREG t0, R_EPC*R_SZ(sp)
|
|
NOP
|
|
MTCO t0, C0_EPC
|
|
NOP
|
|
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#ifdef INSTRUMENT_EXECUTING_THREAD
|
|
lw t0,_Thread_Executing
|
|
NOP
|
|
sw t0,0x8001FFF8
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* prepare to get out of interrupt
|
|
* return from interrupt (maybe to _ISR_Dispatch)
|
|
*
|
|
* LABEL "exit interrupt (simple case):"
|
|
* prepare to get out of interrupt
|
|
* return from interrupt
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
_ISR_Handler_exit:
|
|
/*
|
|
** Skip the SR restore because its a global register. _CPU_Context_switch_restore
|
|
** adjusts it according to each task's configuration. If we didn't dispatch, the
|
|
** SR value isn't changed, so all we need to do is return.
|
|
**
|
|
*/
|
|
/* restore context from stack */
|
|
|
|
#ifdef INSTRUMENT_EXECUTING_THREAD
|
|
lw t0,_Thread_Executing
|
|
NOP
|
|
sw t0, 0x8001FFFC
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
LDREG t8, R_MDLO*R_SZ(sp)
|
|
LDREG t0, R_T0*R_SZ(sp)
|
|
mtlo t8
|
|
LDREG t8, R_MDHI*R_SZ(sp)
|
|
LDREG t1, R_T1*R_SZ(sp)
|
|
mthi t8
|
|
LDREG t2, R_T2*R_SZ(sp)
|
|
LDREG t3, R_T3*R_SZ(sp)
|
|
LDREG t4, R_T4*R_SZ(sp)
|
|
LDREG t5, R_T5*R_SZ(sp)
|
|
LDREG t6, R_T6*R_SZ(sp)
|
|
LDREG t7, R_T7*R_SZ(sp)
|
|
LDREG t8, R_T8*R_SZ(sp)
|
|
LDREG t9, R_T9*R_SZ(sp)
|
|
LDREG gp, R_GP*R_SZ(sp)
|
|
LDREG fp, R_FP*R_SZ(sp)
|
|
LDREG ra, R_RA*R_SZ(sp)
|
|
LDREG a0, R_A0*R_SZ(sp)
|
|
LDREG a1, R_A1*R_SZ(sp)
|
|
LDREG a2, R_A2*R_SZ(sp)
|
|
LDREG a3, R_A3*R_SZ(sp)
|
|
LDREG v1, R_V1*R_SZ(sp)
|
|
LDREG v0, R_V0*R_SZ(sp)
|
|
|
|
#if __mips == 1
|
|
LDREG k1, R_EPC*R_SZ(sp)
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
.set noat
|
|
LDREG AT, R_AT*R_SZ(sp)
|
|
.set at
|
|
|
|
ADDIU sp,sp,EXCP_STACK_SIZE
|
|
|
|
#if (__mips == 3) || (__mips == 32)
|
|
eret
|
|
#elif __mips == 1
|
|
j k1
|
|
rfe
|
|
#endif
|
|
NOP
|
|
|
|
.set reorder
|
|
ENDFRAME(_ISR_Handler)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FRAME(mips_break,sp,0,ra)
|
|
.set noreorder
|
|
break 0x0 /* this statement must be first in this function, assumed so by mips-stub.c */
|
|
NOP
|
|
j ra
|
|
NOP
|
|
.set reorder
|
|
ENDFRAME(mips_break)
|
|
|