Files
binutils-gdb/gas/gen-sframe.h
Sam James b0653e3db9 gas: add --enable-default-sframe configure option
SFrames make the most sense when userland as a whole is built with them,
so add a --enable-default-sframe configure flag to facilitate distributors
and vendors doing that.

The primary motivation for a configure-time flag is that we don't support
SFrame for 32-bit x86 but some packaging uses the same flags (with some
added on top) for multilib builds (to support old binaries like games),
and simply adding `-Wa,--gsframe` to the standard build flags isn't an
option (*).

That aside, I believe it'll be helpful for testing and eventual adoption
in any case.

In summary, combined with the recent --gsframe=[yes|no] support (**):
* Configured with --enable-default-sframe and nothing is passed
  => SFrames (previously no SFrames)
* Configured with --enable-default-sframe and --gsframe=yes is passed
  => SFrames (no change from before)
* Configured with --enable-default-sframe and --gsframe=no is passed
  => No SFrames (no change from before)
* Configured with --enable-default-sframe and --gsframe is passed
  => SFrames (no change from before)

* Configured with --disable-default-sframe and nothing is passed
  => No SFrames (no change from before)
* Configured with --disable-default-sframe and --gsframe=yes is passed
  => SFrames (no change from before)
* Configured with --disable-default-sframe and --gsframe=no is passed
  => No SFrames (no change from before)
* Configured with --disable-default-sframe and --gsframe is passed
  => SFrames (no change from before)

I've introduced a sframe_as_bad macro on Indu's suggestion. A following
patch uses its sibling sframe_as_warn heavily and having symmetry plus
the macro as a form of documentation of intent seems useful.

(*) It gets added to multilib builds too and then we hit the
    `.sframe not supported for target` error in gas/dw2gencfi.c.

(**) I've verbosely listed --gsframe=yes but it's the same as --gsframe.

gas/
	PR gas/33126
	* as.c (enum gen_sframe_option): Initialize if DEFAULT_SFRAME.
	* config.in (DEFAULT_SFRAME): New.
	* configure: Regenerate.
	* configure.ac: Add --enable-default-sframe.
	* doc/as.texi: Document --enable-default-sframe.
	* dw2gencfi.c (cfi_finish): Don't warn if SFrames are enabled
	by default but unavailable for this target.
	* gen-sframe.h (sframe_as_bad): New macro.
2025-08-23 03:04:35 +01:00

166 lines
5.1 KiB
C

/* gen-sframe.h - Support for generating SFrame.
Copyright (C) 2022-2025 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This file is part of GAS, the GNU Assembler.
GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
any later version.
GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with GAS; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
02110-1301, USA. */
#ifndef GENSFRAME_H
#define GENSFRAME_H
/* Errors shouldn't be emitted either if SFrames are default-enabled, as
we interpret default-enabled as "opportunistic SFrames". Users don't
want to be bothered by something preventing emission of SFrames in
such a case. */
#define sframe_as_bad(format, ...) \
do { \
if (flag_gen_sframe == GEN_SFRAME_ENABLED) \
as_bad (format, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
} while (0)
#define SFRAME_FRE_ELEM_LOC_REG 0
#define SFRAME_FRE_ELEM_LOC_STACK 1
#define SFRAME_FRE_BASE_REG_INVAL ((unsigned int)-1)
/* SFrame Frame Row Entry (FRE).
A frame row entry is a slice of the frame and can be valid for a set of
program instructions. It keeps all information needed to retrieve the CFA
and the Return Address (RA) if tracked.
A frame row entry effectively stores accumulated information gathered by
interpreting multiple CFI instructions. More precisely, it is a
self-sufficient record in its own right. Only the subset of information
necessary for unwinding is stored: Given a PC, how to retrieve the CFA and
the RA.
*/
struct sframe_row_entry
{
/* A linked list. */
struct sframe_row_entry *next;
/* Start and end of the frame row entry. */
symbolS *pc_begin;
symbolS *pc_end;
/* A frame row entry is a merge candidate if new information can be updated
on it. */
bool merge_candidate;
/* Whether the return address is mangled with pauth code. */
bool mangled_ra_p;
/* Track CFA base (architectural) register ID. */
unsigned int cfa_base_reg;
/* Offset from the CFA base register for recovering CFA. */
offsetT cfa_offset;
/* Track the other register used as base register for CFA. Specify whether
it is in register or memory. */
unsigned int base_reg;
unsigned int bp_loc;
/* If the other register is stashed on stack, note the offset. */
offsetT bp_offset;
/* Track RA location. Specify whether it is in register or memory. */
unsigned int ra_loc;
/* If RA is stashed on stack, note the offset. */
offsetT ra_offset;
};
/* SFrame Function Description Entry. */
struct sframe_func_entry
{
/* A linked list. */
struct sframe_func_entry *next;
/* Reference to the FDE created from CFI in dw2gencfi. Some information
like the start_address and the segment is made available via this
member. */
const struct fde_entry *dw_fde;
/* Reference to the first FRE for this function. */
struct sframe_row_entry *sframe_fres;
unsigned int num_fres;
};
/* SFrame Function Description Entry Translation Context. */
struct sframe_xlate_ctx
{
/* Reference to the FDE created from CFI in dw2gencfi. Information
like the FDE start_address, end_address and the cfi insns are
made available via this member. */
const struct fde_entry *dw_fde;
/* List of FREs in the current FDE translation context, bounded by first_fre
and last_fre. */
/* Keep track of the first FRE for the purpose of restoring state if
necessary (for DW_CFA_restore). */
struct sframe_row_entry *first_fre;
/* The last FRE in the list. */
struct sframe_row_entry *last_fre;
/* The current FRE under construction. */
struct sframe_row_entry *cur_fre;
/* Remember FRE for an eventual restore. */
struct sframe_row_entry *remember_fre;
unsigned num_xlate_fres;
};
/* Error codes for SFrame translation context. */
enum sframe_xlate_err
{
/* Success. */
SFRAME_XLATE_OK = 0,
/* Error. */
SFRAME_XLATE_ERROR = 1,
/* Detailed error codes. */
SFRAME_XLATE_ERR_INVAL = -1,
SFRAME_XLATE_ERR_NOTREPRESENTED = -2,
};
/* Callback to create the abi/arch identifier for SFrame section. */
unsigned char
sframe_get_abi_arch_callback (const char *target_arch,
int big_endian_p);
/* SFrame version specific operations structure. */
struct sframe_version_ops
{
unsigned char format_version; /* SFrame format version. */
/* set SFrame FRE info. */
unsigned char (*set_fre_info) (unsigned int, unsigned int, unsigned int,
bool);
/* set SFrame Func info. */
unsigned char (*set_func_info) (unsigned int, unsigned int, unsigned int);
};
/* Generate SFrame stack trace info and prepare contents for the output.
outout_sframe () is called at the end of file. */
extern void output_sframe (segT sframe_seg);
#endif /* GENSFRAME_H */