If a BFD user is making use of a function like
bfd_get_section_contents to read a section into a pre-allocated
buffer, then that BFD user might also want to make use of
_bfd_section_size_insane prior to allocating the buffer they intend to
use in order to validate that the buffer size that plan to allocate is
sane.
This commit makes _bfd_section_size_insane public, by renaming it to
bfd_section_size_insane.
I've updated the existing uses within bfd/, I don't believe this
function is used outside of bfd/ currently.
One place that I plan to make use of this function is in
gdb/gdb_bfd.c, in the function gdb_bfd_get_full_section_contents.
This change isn't included in this commit, but will come later if/when
this has been merged into bfd.
There should be no change in behaviour after this commit.
bfd/
* bfd-in2.h (bfd_section_size_insane): Add declaration.
* compress.c (bfd_get_full_section_contents): Update for new name
of _bfd_section_size_insane.
(bfd_init_section_compress_status): Likewise.
* dwarf2.c (read_section): Likewise.
(_bfd_dwarf2_slurp_debug_info): Likewise.
* libbfd.h (_bfd_section_size_insane): Remove declaration.
* section.c (_bfd_section_size_insane): Rename to ...
(bfd_section_size_insane): ... this.
binutils/
* readelf.c (uncompress_section_contents): Update comment to
account for new name of _bfd_section_size_insane.
Adds two new external authors to etc/update-copyright.py to cover
bfd/ax_tls.m4, and adds gprofng to dirs handled automatically, then
updates copyright messages as follows:
1) Update cgen/utils.scm emitted copyrights.
2) Run "etc/update-copyright.py --this-year" with an extra external
author I haven't committed, 'Kalray SA.', to cover gas testsuite
files (which should have their copyright message removed).
3) Build with --enable-maintainer-mode --enable-cgen-maint=yes.
4) Check out */po/*.pot which we don't update frequently.
Define NT_X86_SHSTK which is the note for x86 Shadow Stack (SHSTK) to
support Intel SHSTK in Linux kernel.
For now only userspace shadow stack and kernel IBT are supported by the
linux kernel. This note should be used instead of NT_X86_CET introduced
in the commit "x86: Add NT_X86_CET note", as it is outdated and only
used by old binutils versions.
PR 31062
* objdump.c (decompressed_dumps): New local variable. (usage): Mention the -z/--decompress option. (long_options): Add --decompress. (dump_section_header): Add "COMPRESSED" to the Flags field of any compressed section. (dump_section): Warn users when dumping a compressed section. (display_any_bfd): Decompress the section if decompressed_dumps is true. (main): Handle the -z/--decompress option.
* NEWS: Mention the new feature.
* doc/binutils.texi: Document the new feature.
* testsuite/binutils-all/objdump.s: Update expected output.
* testsuite/binutils-all/objdump.exp: Add test of -Z -s.
* testsuite/binutils-all/objdump.Zs: New file.
* readelf.c (maybe_expand_or_relocate_section): New function. Contains common code found in dump functions. Adds a note message if a compressed section is not being decompressed. (dump_section_as_strings): Use new function. (dump_section_as_bytes): Likewise.
This patch adds the R_MICROBLAZE_32_NONE relocation type.
This is a 32-bit reloc that stores the 32-bit pc relative
value in two words (with an imm instruction).
Add test case to gas test suite.
Signed-off-by: Neal Frager <neal.frager@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael J. Eager <eager@eagercon.com>
The PLT entry in executables and shared libraries contains an indirect
branch, like
jmp *foo@GOTPCREL(%rip)
push $index_foo
jmp .PLT0
or
endbr64
jmp *foo@GOTPCREL(%rip)
NOP padding
which is used to branch to the function, foo, defined in another object.
Each R_X86_64_JUMP_SLOT relocation has a corresponding PLT entry.
The dynamic tags have been added to the x86-64 psABI to mark such PLT
entries:
6d824a52a4
Add an x86-64 linker option, -z mark-plt, to mark PLT entries with
#define DT_X86_64_PLT (DT_LOPROC + 0)
#define DT_X86_64_PLTSZ (DT_LOPROC + 1)
#define DT_X86_64_PLTENT (DT_LOPROC + 3)
1. DT_X86_64_PLT: The address of the procedure linkage table.
2. DT_X86_64_PLTSZ: The total size, in bytes, of the procedure linkage
table.
3. DT_X86_64_PLTENT: The size, in bytes, of a procedure linkage table
entry.
and set the r_addend field of the R_X86_64_JUMP_SLOT relocation to the
memory offset of the indirect branch instruction. The dynamic linker
can use these tags to update the PLT section to direct branch.
bfd/
* elf-linker-x86.h (elf_linker_x86_params): Add mark_plt.
* elf64-x86-64.c (elf_x86_64_finish_dynamic_symbol): Set the
r_addend of R_X86_64_JUMP_SLOT to the indirect branch offset
in PLT entry for -z mark-plt.
* elfxx-x86.c (_bfd_x86_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Add
DT_X86_64_PLT, DT_X86_64_PLTSZ and DT_X86_64_PLTENT for
-z mark-plt.
(_bfd_x86_elf_finish_dynamic_sections): Set DT_X86_64_PLT,
DT_X86_64_PLTSZ and DT_X86_64_PLTENT.
(_bfd_x86_elf_get_synthetic_symtab): Ignore addend for
JUMP_SLOT relocation.
(_bfd_x86_elf_link_setup_gnu_properties): Set
plt_indirect_branch_offset.
* elfxx-x86.h (elf_x86_plt_layout): Add plt_indirect_branch_offset.
binutils/
* readelf.c (get_x86_64_dynamic_type): New function.
(get_dynamic_type): Call get_x86_64_dynamic_type.
include/
* elf/x86-64.h (DT_X86_64_PLT): New.
(DT_X86_64_PLTSZ): Likewise.
(DT_X86_64_PLTENT): Likewise.
ld/
* ld.texi: Document -z mark-plt and -z nomark-plt.
* emulparams/elf32_x86_64.sh: Source x86-64-plt.sh.
* emulparams/elf_x86_64.sh: Likewise.
* emulparams/x86-64-plt.sh: New file.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/mark-plt-1.s: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/mark-plt-1a-x32.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/mark-plt-1a.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/mark-plt-1b-x32.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/mark-plt-1b.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/mark-plt-1c-x32.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/mark-plt-1c.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/mark-plt-1d-x32.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/mark-plt-1d.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/x86-64.exp: Run -z mark-plt tests.
PR 30684
* readelf.c (extra_sym_info): New variable. (section_name_valid): Also check for filedata being NULL. (section_name_print): Delete. (section_index_real): New function. Returns true if the given section index references a real section. (print_symbol): Rename to print_sumbol_name. (printable_section_name): Use a rotating array of static buffers for the return string. (printable_section_name_from_index): Merge code from dump_relocations and get_symbol_index_type into here. (long_option_values): Add OPTION_NO_EXTRA_SYM_INFO. (options): Add "extra-sym-info" and "no-extra-sym-info". (usage): Mention new options. (parse_args): Parse new options. (get_symbol_index_type): Delete. (print_dynamic_symbol_size): Rename to print_symbol_size. (print_dynamic_symbol): Rename to print_symbol. (print_symbol_table_heading): New function. (process_symbol_table): Use new function.
* doc/binutils.texi: Document the new option.
* NEWS: Mention the new feature.
The Scalable Matrix Extension v2 (SME2) defines a new register, ZT0, that
the Linux Kernel handles through a new NT_ARM_ZT register set.
Teach binutils/BFD about it so that gdb can make use of it for reading
and writing core files. This also enables readelf/objdump to show the
correct identification for the NT_ARM_ZT register set.
Validated under Fast Models.
This replaces sprintf and strcat calls with stpcpy, and makes use of
sprintf return value rather than using strlen, for get_machine_flags.
decode_NDS32_machine_flags made use of snprintf, which is arguably the
"correct" way to do things if there can be a buffer overflow. In this
case I don't think there can be, the buffer is 1k in size which is at
least 5 times more than needed. What's more, snprintf returns the
count of chars that would be output given no buffer limit, which means
code like
r += snprintf (buf + r, size - r, ...);
r += snprintf (buf + r, size - r, ...);
is just wrong. There needs to be a check on the return value in order
to prevent buf + r being out of bounds for the second snprintf call.
BTW, if you look closely you'll see the return value of the decode
functions is unused. I admit to getting a little carried away with
writing "out = stpcpy (out, ...):" in each of the decode functions and
didn't notice that until get_machine_flags was trimmed down to a much
smaller size. When I did notice, I decided it's not such a bad thing.
* readelf.c (decode_ARC_machine_flags, decode_ARM_machine_flags),
(decode_AVR_machine_flags, decode_NDS32_machine_flags),
(decode_AMDGPU_machine_flags): Use stpcpy and sprintf return
value. Return end of string.
(decode_BLACKFIN_machine_flags, decode_FRV_machine_flags),
(decode_IA64_machine_flags, decode_LOONGARCH_machine_flags),
(decode_M68K_machine_flags, decode_MeP_machine_flags),
(decode_MIPS_machine_flags, decode_MSP430_machine_flags),
(decode_PARISC_machine_flags, decode_RISCV_machine_flags),
(decode_RL78_machine_flags, decode_RX_machine_flags),
(decode_SH_machine_flags, decode_SPARC_machine_flags),
(decode_V800_machine_flags, decode_V850_machine_flags),
(decode_Z80_machine_flags): New functions, split out from..
(get_machine_flags): ..here. Similarly use stpcpy.
This patch adds support for EF_BPF_CPUVER bits in the ELF
machine-dependent header flags. These bits encode the BPF CPU
version for which the object file has been compiled for.
The BPF assembler is updated so it annotates the object files it
generates with these bits.
The BPF disassembler is updated so it honors EF_BPF_CPUVER to use the
appropriate ISA version if the user didn't specify an explicit ISA
version in the command line. Note that a value of zero in
EF_BPF_CPUVER is interpreted by the disassembler as "use the later
supported version" (the BPF CPU versions start with v1.)
The readelf utility is updated to pretty print EF_BPF_CPUVER when it
prints out the ELF header:
$ readelf -h a.out
ELF Header:
...
Flags: 0x4, CPU Version: 4
Tested in bpf-unknown-none.
include/ChangeLog:
2023-07-30 Jose E. Marchesi <jose.marchesi@oracle.com>
* elf/bpf.h (EF_BPF_CPUVER): Define.
* opcode/bpf.h (BPF_XBPF): Change from 0xf to 0xff so it fits in
EF_BPF_CPUVER.
binutils/ChangeLog:
2023-07-30 Jose E. Marchesi <jose.marchesi@oracle.com>
* readelf.c (get_machine_flags): Recognize and pretty print BPF
machine flags.
opcodes/ChangeLog:
2023-07-30 Jose E. Marchesi <jose.marchesi@oracle.com>
* bpf-dis.c: Initialize asm_bpf_version to -1.
(print_insn_bpf): Set BPF ISA version from the cpu version ELF
header flags if no explicit version set in the command line.
* disassemble.c (disassemble_init_for_target): Remove unused code.
gas/ChangeLog:
2023-07-30 Jose E. Marchesi <jose.marchesi@oracle.com>
* config/tc-bpf.h (elf_tc_final_processing): Define.
* config/tc-bpf.c (bpf_elf_final_processing): New function.
The ARC HS5x and ARC HS6x processors are based on the new ARCv3 ISA
that implements a full range of 32-bit and 64-bit instructions. These
processors feature a high-speed 10-stage, dual-issue pipeline that
offers increased utilization of functional units with a limited
increase in power and area. The HS5x processors feature a 32-bit
pipeline that can execute all ARCv3 32-bit instructions, while the
HS6x processors feature a full 64-bit pipeline and register file that
can execute both 32-bit and 64-bit instructions. In addition, the ARC
HS6x supports 64-bit virtual and 52-bit physical address spaces to
enable direct addressing of current and future large memories, as well
as 128-bit loads and stores for efficient data movement.
This readelf patch updates/adds Synopsys ARCv3 machine name fileds and
supported relocations.
Signed-off-by: Claudiu Zissulescu <claziss@synopsys.com>
The Allegrex CPU was created by Sony Interactive Entertainment to power
their portable console, the PlayStation Portable.
The pspdev organization maintains all sorts of tools to create software
for said device including documentation.
Signed-off-by: David Guillen Fandos <david@davidgf.net>
Commit 89c70cd358 apparently results in a bogus "value may be used
uninitialized" warning with some combination of compiler and
optimisation options.
* readelf.c (target_specific_reloc_handling): Init value.
This fixes two buffer overflows found by fuzzers.
* readelf.c (target_specific_reloc_handling): Sanity check
loongarch reloc symbol index. Don't apply reloc after errors.
Reduce translation work of "invalid symbol index" error message.
Revert value of DT_ENCODING to as it was before commit a7fd118627, and
adjust readelf.
include/
* elf/common.h (DT_ENCODING): Set back to 32.
binutils/
* readelf.c (struct filedata): Don't size dynamic_info array
using DT_ENCODING.
QNX provides some .note subsections. QNT_STACK is the one controling
the stack allocation.
bfd/ChangeLog:
* elf.c (BFD_QNT_CORE_INFO): Delete.
(BFD_QNT_CORE_STATUS): Likewise.
(BFD_QNT_CORE_GREG): Likewise.
(BFD_QNT_CORE_FPREG): Likewise.
(elfcore_grok_nto_note): Replace BFD_QNT_* by QNT_*.
binutils/ChangeLog:
* readelf.c (get_qnx_elfcore_note_type): New function.
(print_qnx_note): New function.
(process_note): Add support for QNX support.
include/ChangeLog:
* elf/common.h (QNT_DEBUG_FULLPATH): New define.
(QNT_DEBUG_RELOC): New define.
(QNT_STACK): New define.
(QNT_GENERATOR): New define.
(QNT_DEFAULT_LIB): New define.
(QNT_CORE_SYSINFO): New define.
(QNT_CORE_INFO): New define.
(QNT_CORE_STATUS): New define.
(QNT_CORE_GREG): New define.
(QNT_CORE_FPREG): New define.
(QNT_LINK_MAP): New define.
The newer update-copyright.py fixes file encoding too, removing cr/lf
on binutils/bfdtest2.c and ld/testsuite/ld-cygwin/exe-export.exp, and
embedded cr in binutils/testsuite/binutils-all/ar.exp string match.
Define an enum instead of using ELFCOMPRESS_ZLIB and ELFCOMPRESS_ZSTD
in bfd and binutils, and move some functions from bfd.c to compress.c.
When looking at the COFF/PE debug compression support, I wondered
about extending it to support zstd. I likely won't do that, but
the compression header ch_type field isn't just ELF specific if these
headers are to be used in COFF/PE too.
bfd/
* bfd.c (bfd_update_compression_header),
(bfd_check_compression_header, bfd_get_compression_header_size),
(bfd_convert_section_size, bfd_convert_section_contents): Move to..
* compress.c: ..here.
(enum compression_type): New. Use it throughout file.
* elf.c (_bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr): Replace uses of
ELFCOMPRESS_ZLIB and ELFCOMPRESS_ZSTD with ch_compress_zlib and
ch_compress_zstd.
* bfd-in2.h: Regenerate.
binutils/
* readelf.c (process_section_headers, dump_section_as_strings),
(dump_section_as_bytes, load_specific_debug_section): Replace
uses of ELFCOMPRESS_ZLIB and ELFCOMPRESS_ZSTD with
ch_compress_zlib and ch_compress_zstd.
The aim here is to improve readelf handling of large 64-bit object
files on LLP64 hosts (Windows) where long is only 32 bits. The patch
changes more than just file offsets. Addresses and sizes are also
changed to avoid "long". Most places get to use uint64_t even where
size_t may be more appropriate, because that allows some overflow
checks to be implemented easily (*alloc changes).
* dwarf.c (cmalloc, xcmalloc, xcrealloc, xcalloc2): Make nmemb
parameter uint64_t.
* dwarf.h: Update prototypes.
(struct dwarf_section): Make num_relocs uint64_t.
* elfcomm.c (setup_archive): Update error format.
* elfcomm.h (struct archive_info): Make sym_size, longnames_size,
nested_member_origin, next_arhdr_offset uint64_t.
* readelf.c (struct filedata): Make archive_file_offset,
archive_file_size, string_table_length, dynamic_addr,
dynamic_nent, dynamic_strings_length, num_dynamic_syms,
dynamic_syminfo_offset uint64_t.
(many functions): Replace uses of "unsigned long" with
"uint64_t" or "size_t".
Replace the macros with a small wrapper function that verifies the fseek
offset arg isn't overlarge.
* readelf.c (FSEEK_FUNC): Delete, replace uses with..
(fseek64): ..this new function.
(process_program_headers): Don't cast p_offset to long.
Changes readelf to make use first of fseeko64 and then fseeko,
depending on which of those is available. If neither is available,
reverts to the previous behavior of using fseek.
This is necessary when building readelf for LLP64 systems, where a
long will only be 32 bits wide. If the elf file in question is >= 2 GiB,
that is greater than the max long value and therefore fseek will fail
indicating that the offset is negative. On such systems, making use of
fseeko64 or fseeko will result in the ability so seek past the 2 GiB
max long boundary.
Note that large archive handling in readelf remains to be fixed.
This patch adds support for SFrame in readelf and objdump. The arguments
of --sframe are optional for both readelf and objdump.
include/ChangeLog:
* sframe-api.h (dump_sframe): New function declaration.
ChangeLog:
* binutils/Makefile.am: Add dependency on libsframe for
readelf and objdump.
* binutils/Makefile.in: Regenerate.
* binutils/doc/binutils.texi: Document --sframe=[section].
* binutils/doc/sframe.options.texi: New file.
* binutils/objdump.c: Add support for SFrame format.
* binutils/readelf.c: Likewise.
* include/sframe-api.h: Add new API for dumping .sframe
section.
* libsframe/Makefile.am: Add sframe-dump.c.
* libsframe/Makefile.in: Regenerate.
* libsframe/sframe-dump.c: New file.
The linker merges all the input .sframe sections. When merging, the
linker verifies that all the input .sframe sections have the same
abi/arch.
The linker uses libsframe library to perform key actions on the
.sframe sections - decode, read, and create output data. This
implies buildsystem changes to make and install libsframe before
libbfd.
The linker places the output .sframe section in a new segment of its
own: PT_GNU_SFRAME. A new segment is not added, however, if the
generated .sframe section is empty.
When a section is discarded from the final link, the corresponding
entries in the .sframe section for those functions are also deleted.
The linker sorts the SFrame FDEs on start address by default and sets
the SFRAME_F_FDE_SORTED flag in the .sframe section.
This patch also adds support for generation of SFrame unwind
information for the .plt* sections on x86_64. SFrame unwind info is
generated for IBT enabled PLT, lazy/non-lazy PLT.
The existing linker option --no-ld-generated-unwind-info has been
adapted to include the control of whether .sframe unwind information
will be generated for the linker generated sections like PLT.
Changes to the linker script have been made as necessary.
ChangeLog:
* Makefile.def: Add install dependency on libsframe for libbfd.
* Makefile.in: Regenerated.
* bfd/Makefile.am: Add elf-sframe.c
* bfd/Makefile.in: Regenerated.
* bfd/bfd-in2.h (SEC_INFO_TYPE_SFRAME): Regenerated.
* bfd/configure: Regenerate.
* bfd/configure.ac: Add elf-sframe.lo.
* bfd/elf-bfd.h (struct sframe_func_bfdinfo): New struct.
(struct sframe_dec_info): Likewise.
(struct sframe_enc_info): Likewise.
(struct elf_link_hash_table): New member for encoded .sframe
object.
(struct output_elf_obj_tdata): New member.
(elf_sframe): New access macro.
(_bfd_elf_set_section_sframe): New declaration.
* bfd/elf.c (get_segment_type): Handle new segment
PT_GNU_SFRAME.
(bfd_section_from_phdr): Likewise.
(get_program_header_size): Likewise.
(_bfd_elf_map_sections_to_segments): Likewise.
* bfd/elf64-x86-64.c (elf_x86_64_link_setup_gnu_properties): Add
contents to the .sframe sections or .plt* entries.
* bfd/elflink.c (elf_section_ignore_discarded_relocs): Handle
SEC_INFO_TYPE_SFRAME.
(_bfd_elf_default_action_discarded): Handle .sframe section.
(elf_link_input_bfd): Merge .sframe section.
(bfd_elf_final_link): Write the output .sframe section.
(bfd_elf_discard_info): Handle discarding .sframe section.
* bfd/elfxx-x86.c (_bfd_x86_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Create
.sframe section for .plt and .plt.sec.
(_bfd_x86_elf_finish_dynamic_sections): Handle .sframe from
.plt* sections.
* bfd/elfxx-x86.h (PLT_SFRAME_FDE_START_OFFSET): New
definition.
(SFRAME_PLT0_MAX_NUM_FRES): Likewise.
(SFRAME_PLTN_MAX_NUM_FRES): Likewise.
(struct elf_x86_sframe_plt): New structure.
(struct elf_x86_link_hash_table): New member.
(struct elf_x86_init_table): New members for .sframe
creation.
* bfd/section.c: Add new definition SEC_INFO_TYPE_SFRAME.
* binutils/readelf.c (get_segment_type): Handle new segment
PT_GNU_SFRAME.
* ld/ld.texi: Update documentation for
--no-ld-generated-unwind-info.
* ld/scripttempl/elf.sc: Support .sframe sections.
* ld/Makefile.am (TESTSFRAMELIB): Use it.
(check-DEJAGNU): Likewise.
* ld/Makefile.in: Regenerated.
* ld/configure.ac (TESTSFRAMELIB): Set to the .so or .a like TESTBFDLIB.
* ld/configure: Regenerated.
* bfd/elf-sframe.c: New file.
include/ChangeLog:
* elf/common.h (PT_GNU_SFRAME): New definition.
* elf/internal.h (struct elf_segment_map): Handle new segment
type PT_GNU_SFRAME.
ld/testsuite/ChangeLog:
* ld/testsuite/ld-bootstrap/bootstrap.exp: Add SFRAMELIB.
* ld/testsuite/ld-aarch64/aarch64-elf.exp: Add new test
sframe-simple-1.
* ld/testsuite/ld-aarch64/sframe-bar.s: New file.
* ld/testsuite/ld-aarch64/sframe-foo.s: Likewise.
* ld/testsuite/ld-aarch64/sframe-simple-1.d: Likewise.
* ld/testsuite/ld-sframe/sframe-empty.d: New test.
* ld/testsuite/ld-sframe/sframe-empty.s: New file.
* ld/testsuite/ld-sframe/sframe.exp: New testsuite.
* ld/testsuite/ld-x86-64/sframe-bar.s: New file.
* ld/testsuite/ld-x86-64/sframe-foo.s: Likewise.
* ld/testsuite/ld-x86-64/sframe-simple-1.d: Likewise.
* ld/testsuite/ld-x86-64/sframe-plt-1.d: Likewise.
* ld/testsuite/ld-x86-64/sframe-simple-1.d: Likewise.
* ld/testsuite/ld-x86-64/x86-64.exp: Add new tests -
sframe-simple-1, sframe-plt-1.
* ld/testsuite/lib/ld-lib.exp: Add new proc to check if
assembler supports SFrame section.
* ld/testsuite/ld-sframe/discard.d: New file.
* ld/testsuite/ld-sframe/discard.ld: Likewise.
* ld/testsuite/ld-sframe/discard.s: Likewise.
